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March 31, 2006

9MP: Development Costs & National Debts

Three questions pertaining to 9MP that's packaged with RM200 billion allocated for development expenditure from 2006 through 2010:

1 ) How is it going to be financed?
2 ) What's the financial status for the country by the time 9MP is accomplished?
3 ) What's the returns on RM200 billion investment on development?

Financing

At a glance, the 9th Malaysia Plan blueprint indicates deficit budgetting and deficit spending:

  • The federal government will lean on local funds, such as the Employees Providence Fund, to finance the deficit.

  • Domestic debt and foreign debt will reach RM319.9 billion and RM31.3 billion respectively.

  • Debt servicing will grow by 10.2% reaching RM79.4 billion over the next five years.

  • Deficit spending will perpetuate despite growing income from petroleum exports and taxes, as well as a reduction on petrol and energy subsidies.

  • Besides spending RM200 billion on development, the government will be spending RM595.5 billion on operating expenditure, including RM154.6 billion on emoluments and RM199.3 billion on supplies and services.

End-period financial status

At a glance, the 9th Malaysia Plan blueprint indicates that Federal government debt will balloon to RM351.3 billion, or 48.6%, of the GDP by the end of the development period in 2010.

9MP_Debt_as_GDP.gif
Graphics from Malaysiakini

Whereas, it's note-worthy to mention that over half of the debt is a result of deficit spending from 2000 to 2010.

If you trace back, under the 8th Malaysia Plan (2001 - 2005), the government had planned to limit the deficit to RM29.8 billion, or 1.5%, of the GDP. Instead, the federal government ran a deficit of RM97.8 billion, or 4.8%, of the GDP.

This brought the total government debt by the end of the 8th Malaysia Plan to RM228.6 billion, or 46.3% of the GDP.

Under 9MP, the government deficit will amount to RM107.6 billion, or 3.4%, of the GDP. Total government debt by 2010 will balloon to RM351.3 billion, or 48.6% of GDP.

The ROI

First and foremost, it is not clear how the federal government plans to reduce its debts. But expect our mainstream media to give you the benefits, milestones and KPIs. They do a better job than bloggers in this.

In addition, there is no concrete indication on how national wealth will be equitably distributed over the next five years.

The 9MP blueprint released today says that the country’s Gini coefficient - a measurement for income disparity - has worsened from 0.452 in 1999 to 0.462 in 2004.

It describes the trend as “worrisome” and adds that the divide between the rich and poor has widen in all ethnic groups, with inequality among the bumiputera being the highest.

What will happen to the already bad income disparity, then? Will the rich become richer, the poor poorer?

Perhaps, addendum will come soon.

9MP: RM200 billion for 2006 - 2010 spending

The federal government will spend RM200 billion over the next five years to prepare the country to face the challenges of global competition in key sectors that include manufacturing, agriculture, information and communication technologies, biotechnologies, science and innovation, financial services and tourism.

Themed ‘Together towards excellence, glory and distinction’, the 9th Malaysia Plan (9MP) will pursue "economic growth, competitiveness and dynamism" with "equal opportunity, social equality and inclusion".

The Plan is divided into five thrusts:

  1. To move the economy up the value chain

  2. To raise the capacity for knowledge and innovation and nurture 'first-class mentality"

  3. To address persistent socio-economic inequalities constructively and productively

  4. To improve the country's standards and sustainability of quality of life

  5. To strengthen the institutional and implementation capacity

The operative words from the PM's speech:

"All Malaysians have a stake in the national building process - the private sector as the engine of growth, the public sector as facilitator and regulator, and civil society and others as partners in development."

"The quest to attain developed nation status can only be realised through the sustained commitment and contribution of each and every citizen."

Read on for a glance of allocations and expenditure by sector, by ministries and by states.

1 ) Allocation and Expenditure by Sector

9MP_Sector.gif


2 ) Allocation and Expenditure by Ministries

9MP_By_Ministries.gif


3 ) Allocation and Expenditure by States

9MP_By_States.gif


All graphics from Malaysiakini.


Visual lies... in the last century

Digital manipulation of photo-journalism... ( 2 )

Before I hurl out the blatant visual lies and liars in our mainstream media -- journalists who betray the code ethics in reporting history -- let us get to know the subject matter a little closer.

I have spent some time to research for local authorities on the unwritten code of ethics among past and present practitioners in press photography in Malaysia. discovered a strong conviction for journalistic integrity advocated by Associated Press picture editor Vincent Thian, who is an award-winning press photographer. Later on this.

CY Leow, a noted picture editor who is now retired, was one of my other reference points. I asked him to illustrate to us who are the Do's and Don't's when it comes to digital manipulation. He fought a tough bout of flu to bring us an illuminating piece.

What was observed in Leow's article happened in the last century. The newspaper quoted has since exerted more stringent scrutiny in weeding out digitally manipulated press photos. But not other broadsheets.

Digital manipulation of press photos
By CY Leow

I read with anticipation of what Jeff is going to reveal in “Digital manipulation of photo-journalism”. Most readers agreed that you can't believe what you read in the papers. Now you can't even trust your own eyes in the authenticity of the published photographs!

The art of trick photography is almost as old as photography itself. Many years ago, imaginative photographers learned about double exposures, perspective tricks, cut-and-paste techniques and other ways of altering photographs, all without the help of computers and Photoshop!

I remember with amusement

In the early 70’s when I first joined The Star as their first Photo Editor in Penang, there was this photographer who “excelled” in darkroom trickery. Those were the days that we were using Nikkormat camera with manual focusing lens, I remember with amusement that many times when he came back from a night soccer match, he would lock himself in the darkroom to “create” the ball in his shots! He somehow perfected the use of “cotton wool ball on photo paper” during enlarger exposure to create a “fuzzy ball” in his photos! The sports desk at the paper used his doctored “action shots” many times! ;-)

The plane… the plane!

Web1_touristguy.jpg

Shortly after the horrifying events of 9/11, a story was widely circulated that a camera that somehow survived the collapsed New York WTC Twin Towers was found on a sidewalk. When the film was developed, it revealed a tourist on the World Trade Center observation deck with a low-flying plane in the background and about to crash into the building! Many people believe in that incredible shot and that “Tourist Guy” became a folklore… ha ha ha.

Of course, the image is a fake. The North Tower had no open observation deck; it's the wrong type of plane at the wrong angle; that Tourist Guy has been identified as a 25-year-old Hungarian named Peter and on his way to becoming the most digitally manipulated person in history! Check it out at http://touristofdeath.com/.

Tidak Apa…

Malaysian newspapers do not take image manipulation of their published pictures seriously. In some ways, this is because the Malaysian readers don’t care or protest too much when that happens.

Granted, when I was Picture Editor, I gave strict instructions that I will not tolerate manipulation of NEWS PICTURES and if any pictures are altered in any way, the caption must say so; failing which we are trying to cheat the readers.

Even so, some manipulated pictures got published and when the Senior Editors were informed they adopted a “Tidak-apa-so-what” attitude. Since no one was reprimanded, the abuses happened again and again!

Superimposition…

The most commonly used “technique” used in the Malaysian newspapers, the “smart” editor thinks that since the photographer cannot marry the performer and the audiences into one striking shot, we will do this:

web2_Imposed.jpg

The shot of Hong Kong pop star Jacky Cheung during his concert in Kuala Lumpur National Stadium, Friday, April 23, 1999. Cheung was in Malaysia to hold his third world tour.

I had asked dozens of readers after this picture appeared and guess what, no one mind that the picture was manipulated by superimposing!

Mountain out of Mole Hill…

Take a close look at this picture below and see if you can spot the manipulation.


Tea.jpg

Look good? You cannot see anything wrong with it?

This news picture from Penang was published on the front page of The Star, Northern Edition. When I saw the edition in KL the next day, I immediately realized something was awry! See that man on the left, beside the stainless “tea pots”; don’t he looked out of proportion? And where were his LEGS? On closer examination, take a look at his hand that was resting on the pot lid:

Web4_Hand.jpg

What happened to his finger? What about the reflection on the shinny lid? Huh?

A call to the Penang office confirmed my suspicion. That front page picture was a “combination” of two shots taken on different days!

Before we go on, let’s look at the picture caption:

PENSIONER TEOH AH ENG (LEFT) ATTENDING TO HIKERS
WHO HELPED THEMSELVES TO FREE DRINKS ATOP THE HILL.

Yes, that was captioned by a trained, qualified; well paid reporter!!

Web5_Tea-combo.jpg

It turned out that the photog who did the job only got a shot of Ah Eng (bottom pic), the story was about him giving free drinks to hikers which were not on his emulsion!

The photographers was dispatched back to get a shot of Eng WITH the hikers but when the snapper got there Ah Eng has gone home!

The “quick minded” photog then decided to snap the picture on top and the Editor (dead line pressing) gave his/her blessing to marry the two picture together for publication! They would have got away scot-free had they not do such a shoddy manipulation job!

I, then the Picture Editor reported to our Group Editor and all I get was a “Aii-yoo, how can they do that!” End of story.

I types out a inter-office memo and got all the photographers to sign and if they do that again they will face the music. Yeah Right!

Look Better Without The Background…

During the heated days of Anwar Ibrahim’s trail, one of the “star” witnesses Ummi Hafilda was saying that she was suing Harakah for calling her a “small time hooker”.

This picture, a strong, expressive news-worthy shot appeared on the front page of The Star, nationally. Why… I even picked and sold the picture successfully to the Editors for the front the next day!

Web6_Umi-01.jpg

Everything seemed “honky-dory” except the original picture that looked like this!

Web7_Umi-02.jpg

Some smart aleck artist felt that those brown picture frames in the background “destroyed” the composition and he “artistically” ERASED THEM without asking the Editor, the Picture Editor. When questioned, he claimed that his Art Supervisor approved the “changes”!

You readers might think that this is NO BIG DEAL, hello… you are CHANGING HISTORY, that picture is a WITNESS to history! And as expected, no one get reprimanded… tidak apa lah!

The Last Laugh…

Thought I will show you another published picture from The Star.

The picture was of children from the Montford Boys Town waving their flags to support the Sauber Team at the qualifying rounds of the Petronas Malaysia GP.

Web8_crop-01.jpg

What???!!@# You might think that the photographer got crappy reflexes and got the car cut off at the frame edge?

Well, the submitted picture was below:

Web9_original.jpg

No manipulation was done, really... Just Sub Editors that don’t care about their work, if you wonder how such boo boo can happen; well… they do. Too often, go look for them!

HAPPY PHOTOSHOPPING!

OK folks, that's from CY Leow, based on his personal experience in Malaysia, in the last century -- before the Year 2000 that is.

Last week, I saw one such visual lie in a national mainstream paper on March 22, 2006. I want to re-ask my three questions on journalistic practice:

  1. How far can "Photoshop" techniques be employed to 'doctor', or digitally manipulate, news photos which chronicle history?

  2. Is there a code of ethics on photo manipulation among press photographers in Malaysia?

  3. If news photos can be digitally manipulated, is there any guarantee that the same will not be done on textual reporting?

Watch this space!

Cheaper diesel?

It's said that, effective midnight tonight, diesel price will drop by 0.007 sen to RM1.581 per litre. What gives? Who benefit most?

Thanks reader KK Wong for the heads-up.

Celcom: Also hitting where it hurts

Did you hear of corporate entities with thousand-strong sales fleet, like ING, are signing up with DiGi post-paid Business Packages?

Let me tell you. Celcom is also consolidating its post-paid marketshare with a new campaign - Xpax prepaid users can now upgrade to the Minutes Plan and also keep their current mobile number!

Celcom_the_plan_minutes.gif

Switching to Celcom Minutes Plan also comes with another plus - Not only can you keep your current mobile number, you can also maintain your airtime credit!

Other benefits of Minutes Plan include:
1 ) One flat rate – 15sen/min nationwide
2 ) No access fee
3 ) Same tariff to all numbers – mobile & fixed line
4 ) One flat rate all day, all night
5 ) Free value – added services.

And Yes! Celcom has adopted a Chinese name to penetrate deeper into the Chinese market.

Let's see how Maxis react... yes react the way followers react.

Zam kali zam kali zam

Who destroy the Malay identity in Malaysia?

Since it's played out in the Dewan Rakyat and it's from Bernama (time-stamped March 30, 2006 23:53 PM), it's got to be official:

KUALA LUMPUR, March 31 (Bernama) - Newspapers in Malaysia should not act as the voices for foreign concepts of freedom and democracy but instead should be instruments for the formation of a nationalistic Malaysia and not Malaysian Malaysia, the Dewan Rakyat was told Thursday.

Referring to the New Straits Times, Information Minister Datuk Zainuddin Maidin said the newspaper had published a feature article on Jan 4, 2006 that aimed to destroy the Malay identity in Malaysia.

The newspaper had also carried another article which gave the impression that a person had converted to Islam because of the dominance of Malays in the armed forces, he said.

"This is not a Malaysian doctrine but the legacy of a foreign doctrine that had resulted in a tragedy in Malaysia," he said when winding up the debate on the motion of thanks for the royal address for his ministry.

At the same time, he said, some segments of the media had misinterpreted the freedom and transparency promoted by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.

"They have disregarded the norms and principles of Malaysian laws which all this while have guided the freedom of the press in the country," he said.

Can anybody kindly point us to the January 4 NST article that the MOI talks about?

Is it deep-seated personal conflicts between Pak Lah's two rival spin-doctors that make press freedom the sacrificial lamb? Zam kali zam kali zam...

IPCMC: To be or not to be?

theSun's re-write department did a good job in publishing a succinct, concise summary of what ails public governance. I quote:

Human Rights Caucus: Speed up IPCMC

KUALA LUMPUR: The parliamentary Human Rights Caucus wants the prime minister to speed up the setting up of the Independent Police Complaints and Misconduct Commission (IPCMC).

The caucus also reminded Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Tan Sri Bakri Omar that it is the government and the cabinet that decide the policy, "not civil servants".

Three non-governmental organisations (NGOs) ­ Aliran Kesedaran Negara (Aliran), the National Human Rights Society of Malaysia (Hakam) and Suara Rakyat Malaysia (Suaram) ­ also expressed support for Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi to implement the IPCMC.

The NGOs and parliamentary Opposition Leader Lim Kit Siang say the IGP should resign if he could not accept the government's decision to set up the IPCMC.

Meanwhile, another case of a woman being stripped in a police station, located in the former Pudu Jail, was reported yesterday.

It's a 2-year-old systemic dysfunction. God knows how long more it will perpetuate.

Coming back to the parliamentary Human Rights Caucus. It is headed by Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Mohd Nazri Abdul Aziz, who did the officeboy job of submitting the memorandum to the prime minister via fax yesterday (March 30, 2006) morning.

It's certainly noteworthy to give caucus member Zaid Ibrahim (BN/Umno-Kota Baru) a mention for what he said in a media briefing in Parliament yesterday, via theSun:

"Till today, the IPCMC has not been established, even though the prime minister said so. Many quarters, including non-governmental organisations (NGOs), support the prime minister but the police and several MPs have rejected the proposed IPCMC."

"This memorandum is to state our support for the establishment of the IPCMC and urges the government to do it soonest," he said, adding that the IPCMC is the most important of the 125 suggestions contained in the Royal Commission to Enhance the Operation and Management of the Police Report.

Zaid said the IPCMC is directly linked towards eradicating corruption in the force and is thus the most appropriate mechanism to ensure positive improvements.

He said rejection of any important suggestion contained in the report is a slap to the commission, commissioners, as well as to the good name of the King.

"In the future any formation of royal commissions will face difficulty in carrying out its responsibility if its credibility is questioned," he added.

Zaid said the commission had obtained input from government and non-government sources, foreign experts and even from (IGP) Tan Sri Bakri Omar.

"Therefore, it is not appropriate for the for the police to reject the establisment of the IPCMC," he said, urging the police to be more open to the suggestion.

"Even though the police have its own reasons to reject 23 of the 125 suggestions, its rational to reject the IPCMC is unacceptable. Initially you accept then you reject without any reasonable arguments," said Zaid.

He reminded the police that it is the government and the Cabinet that decides the policy, "not civil servants".

How else better are we to put things right right now, and move on?

Internet connectivity... Problems, Day 4

While the VADS-operated Streamyx Call Centre (1300-88-9515) rattled on the outdated prepared script like DNA-deficient parrots, which irritated me a lot, Streamyx guys didn't quite trust my trouble-shooting skills.

I have repeatedly told them, there is nothing wrong with my CPE (Customer Premises' Equipment, namely my DSL modem, router, cat-5 cables, network card, PC operating system etc). I told them it's their network that screwed up.

Yesterday, one of the boys from contractor Malappan's team came to my house and performed tests on my CPE. In the end, he went back convinced it's the Streamyx network that screwed up, and nothing was wrong and nothing needed to be salvaged from my end.

Streamyx_060330.gif

So, I still landed myself with a crippled Streamyx for Day 4. Hello hello, my Complaint Report is 1240434.

You can do a self-diagnostic if the Streamyx connectivity has frequent time-outs.

1 ) Click START > Run
2 ) On Run, key in cmd
3 ) A black window pops up, key in ping 202.188.0.133 -t*

* You may substitute the IP address with any high-availability website that you know of.

You will get to see whether your connectivity is stable. If it displayed frequent time-outs, like mine (see screenshot above), your Streamyx connectivity is screwed, and there are a variety of possibilities that made the goddamn screwed-up.

It's very disheartening to note that Malaysia has only two dominant ISPs, and both are listed in the Hall of Shame by azureus.aelitis.com.

Read the wiki, and it will point you to some smart alecks who attempted to court traffic shaping to deter P2P addicts. Don't we have smarter folks around in this country?

March 30, 2006

Digital manipulation of photo-journalism

I have three questions on journalistic practice.

  1. How far can "Photoshop" techniques be employed to 'doctor', or digitally manipulate, news photos which chronicle history?
  2. Is there a code of ethics on photo manipulation among press photographers in Malaysia?
  3. If news photos can be digitally manipulated, is there any guarantee that the same will not be done on textual reporting?

I was very disturbed with this question of digital manipulation of news photos, which incessantly got printed on the frontpages of mainstream media in Malaysia.

So I tried to look for international benchmark for such code of ethics among press photographers, and found one that was adopted by the US National Press Photographers Association (NPPA), which was approved in 1990, revised in 1991, and made a NPPA bylaw in 1995. Excerpts:

Digital Manipulation Code of Ethics
NPPA Statement of Principle

As journalists we believe the guiding principle of our profession is accuracy; therefore, we believe it is wrong to alter the content of a photograph in any way that deceives the public.

As photojournalists, we have the responsibility to document society and to preserve its images as a matter of historical record. It is clear that the emerging electronic technologies provide new challenges to the integrity of photographic images ... in light of this, we the National Press Photographers Association, reaffirm the basis of our ethics: Accurate representation is the benchmark of our profession. We believe photojournalistic guidelines for fair and accurate reporting should be the criteria for judging what may be done electronically to a photograph. Altering the editorial content ... is a breach of the ethical standards recognized by the NPPA.

John Long, Ethics Co-Chair and Past President of NPPA, made an observation in a training video titled: Ethics in the Age of Digital Photography, which he published September 1999. He said:

"One of the major problems we face as photojournalists is the fact that the public is losing faith in us. Our readers and viewers no longer believe everything they see. All images are called into question because the computer has proved that images are malleable, changeable, fluid."

Long gave several examples of digital manipulation of photo-journalism, involving such notable publications as the National Geographic and Sports Illustrated. I quote Long and his observation of a 24-year-old incident when 'Photoshop' wasn't yet the de facto photographic manipulation tool:

NatGeo_eadpManipPyramid_cov.jpgThere have been many cases of digital manipulation over the past 20 years or so, the first of note being the famous pyramids cover of National Geographic in 1982.

National Geographic had a horizontal photo of the pyramids in Egypt and wanted to make a vertical cover from it. They put the photo in a computer and squeezed the pyramids together - a difficult task in real life but an easy task for the computer. They referred to it as the "retroactive repositioning of the photographer," (one of the great euphemisms of our age) saying that if the photographer had been a little to one side or the other, this is what he would have gotten.

The photographer was not 10 feet to the right and he did not get the photo they wanted so they created a visual lie. They damaged their credibility and (as I said before) taste issues have a short life span, ethics issues do not go away. Here we are almost 20 years later and we are still talking about what Geographic did.

Long quoted the case of Washington Post reporter Janet Cooke who won a Pulitzer Prize in 1981 for a story she wrote about an eight-year-old heroin addict named Jimmy. The Prize was taken back and she was fired when it was discovered that she made up the story. Long said:

You have to have the same respect for the visual image as you have for the written word. You do not lie with words, nor should you lie with photographs. [...]

Context becomes a problem when we find digitally altered photos in reputable publications, and there have been many.

And Janet Cooke's story has come back to ghost the media fraternity as recently as this month, March 2006 - here, here, and here.

Last week, I saw one such visual lie in a national mainstream paper on March 22. I want to re-ask my three questions above.

Watch this space!

This is for you, Tony

When AirAsia group CEO Tony Fernandes gave us the Quote of the Day yesterday, I was quite sure he would arouse swift response across the Causeway. Sure enough.

Budget terminals: Do points count? Asked Karamjit Kaur, Singapore Straits Times Aviation Correspondent:

So Malaysia opened its airport terminal for budget airlines last Thursday, three days earlier than Singapore. One point to Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur International Airport's (KLIA) terminal cost RM108 million (S$47.3 million) to build, more than Changi's Budget Terminal, at S$25 million. The former is bigger, able to handle 10 million passengers a year, while Changi's can deal with 2.7 million people. Two points to Malaysia.

Then again, Changi provides free shuttle buses to ferry people between the Budget Terminal and the main airport - a five-minute bus ride.

At KLIA's terminal, unless passengers have to take a connecting flight, there is a RM2 (S$0.90) one-way charge for the 20km bus ride between the new terminal and the main airport. One point to Changi.

Changi is cheaper too with a passenger departure tax of S$13 compared to RM35 (S$15) at KLIA's terminal. Fans will add points for the free Internet access kiosks, shops and eating places.

Do all these points count in the end if the fact remains that both terminals have just one client to serve, at least for the moment?

However, Screenshots reader Chongpin has pointed out a factual error in the aviation correspondent's article, which went point-for-point for numbers.

The cost of Changi Budget Terminal is S$45m (US$27.8m) and NOT S$25m as Karamjit Kaur has postured.

There is an official Fact Sheet on Changi Budget Terminal which the Singapore broadsheet failed to audit, here in PDF.


STI Home > Free News Headlines > Story
March 30, 2006

Budget terminals: Do points count?
By Karamjit Kaur
Aviation Correspondent

IT IS tempting to go by numbers.

THE BIG PICTURE: You could say that usage levels are not the whole story. Budget terminals are part and parcel of what an aviation hub is expected to provide: a range of services to cater to the needs of different passengers. -- LAU FOOK KONG

So Malaysia opened its airport terminal for budget airlines last Thursday, three days earlier than Singapore. One point to Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur International Airport's (KLIA) terminal cost RM108 million (S$47.3 million) to build, more than Changi's Budget Terminal, at S$25 million. The former is bigger, able to handle 10 million passengers a year, while Changi's can deal with 2.7 million people. Two points to Malaysia.

Then again, Changi provides free shuttle buses to ferry people between the Budget Terminal and the main airport - a five-minute bus ride.

At KLIA's terminal, unless passengers have to take a connecting flight, there is a RM2 (S$0.90) one-way charge for the 20km bus ride between the new terminal and the main airport. One point to Changi.

Changi is cheaper too with a passenger departure tax of S$13 compared to RM35 (S$15) at KLIA's terminal. Fans will add points for the free Internet access kiosks, shops and eating places.

Do all these points count in the end if the fact remains that both terminals have just one client to serve, at least for the moment?

Although low-cost carrier flights now make up about 10 per cent of all Changi Airport's flights, only Tiger Airways uses the Budget Terminal. Airlines which pitch themselves as low-cost carriers like Jetstar Asia and Thai AirAsia are not keen to switch to the new terminal.

This is despite the promise of lower ground-handling charges, lower office rentals and check-in counter fees and lower operating costs from the doing away of aerobridges - all of which can add up to a 50 per cent saving, the Transport Ministry said recently.

The savings do not outweigh the inconvenience to passengers, the airlines say, as not all their passengers make point-to-point flights.

Using the Budget Terminal means passengers have to get out of the building with their bags and go to either Terminal 1 or 2 to catch their full-service flights. Direct transfers in the main terminals would make more sense.

So unless the cost savings are extremely hefty, passengers would mind the inconvenience.

When the Government first touted building the terminal and Tiger Airways was known to be the only airline interested, there was some scepticism about whether there was the need to spend such big money for one airline.

To be sure, part of the reason for investing in the new facility was to keep at bay the threat from Senai airport in southern Johor. With AirAsia, which flies to Senai, offering more cut-price flights to and from more destinations, the worry was that price-sensitive travellers may choose to fly to Johor and cross over to Singapore by land, rather than fly into Changi.

Still, it is the same one-airline story for the new budget terminal in KL, with the AirAsia family - the parent airline and associates Thai AirAsia and Indonesia AirAsia - as its sole user. If success is to be measured by the number of passengers that go through these no-frills terminals, then KLIA wins hands down.

AirAsia carried five million people last year while Tiger handled under a million passengers last year.

With a bigger domestic market, there is also a greater growth potential for the Malaysian carrier which will soon also take on an additional 99 destinations from Malaysian Airlines.

Tiger Airways' growth on the other hand is limited. It has no domestic market to tap on and faces protectionist governments which require the airline to seek joint ventures to expand overseas.

This limited growth potential must be the reason the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore decided to go with a small and modest facility which is now 40 per cent utilised.

Malaysia and Singapore are both aiming to be the region's key budget airline centre, yet neither seems able to convince more than one carrier to use its no-frills facility.

Airport operators on both sides say they are talking to several interested carriers.

Singapore Transport Minister Yeo Cheow Tong said on Saturday he is in 'no hurry' to get more airlines to switch, preferring to 'get the whole thing working properly' first. He is confident airlines will come once passengers give the new facility the thumbs-up.

Malaysia Airports is also said to be talking to budget airlines from India and Russia.

Will they succeed? Or will both terminals be kept waiting for new airlines to drop by?

Whatever the outcome, you could say that usage levels are not the whole story. Budget terminals are part and parcel of what an aviation hub is expected to provide: a range of services to cater to the needs of different passengers.

Chances are that airlines like Tiger Airways and AirAsia will stick religiously to the budget airline model, which means no allocated seats, no free food, no baggage transfers and no through check-in for passengers.

In Europe, successful budget airlines like Ryanair also operate out of basic no-frills airports like Stansted and Luton in London. For these airlines, a no-frills terminal means lower costs which translate into lower fares for passengers.

And, really, that's all that matters to travellers on a tight budget. If a family of four can save an extra $32 because of the lower passenger departure tax at the Budget Terminal, that's not bad at all.

karam@sph.com.sg

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

THE BIG PICTURE

You could say that usage levels are not the whole story. Budget terminals are part and parcel of what an aviation hub is expected to provide: a range of services to cater to the needs of different passengers.

Fingers crossed

It is said that retired UKM lecturer Dr Sharifah Habsah Syed Hasan Shahbudin will replace Prof Dr Hashim Yaacob as the vice chancellor of Universiti Malaysia.

As a person who had sat through several of her presentations during the days of National IT Council -- where innovative ideas were supposed to be furnished and flourish -- I will just say nothing and have my fingers crossed.


Internet connectivity... problems

Sorry folks for the late uploads on Screenshots.

I have been experiencing Streamyx connectivity problem at home since March 28. Throughput has been around fifteen (15) kbps and at most, I had packets moving for 10 seconds before they all went dead, and the cycle went on and on. My wife couldn't dial into her corporate HQ network; my 9-year-old couldn't surf to download pictures for her homework; neither could I surf to prepare my blog entries. It's very frustrating.

I hope TM net could help me look into Complaint Report No. 1240434 ASAP... I finally managed to talk to the guy behind 1300-88-9515 after so many tries in the last two days.

Farish A. Noor SMS-ed from Germany, and my Malaysian Business editor called to complain that they had been reading only old pages on Screenshots.

Are the ISPs screwing up on their caching machinery?

In the last one week, I have been facing Internet connectivity problems both at home and while abroad. Syusyah betol!

UPDATES: Several readers have the same problem with Streamyx lately. Read on...

We are in the same boat...

From: dkacg
To: jeffooi.screenshots@gmail.com
Date: Mar 30, 2006 11:01 AM
Subject: Internet connectivity .... problems

Dear Jeff The same happened here, in Bukit Rahman Putra. The whole of yesterday my streamyx connection was down. This occured once every 1-2 months or 2-3 months period. Talked to 1300 88 9515 each and every times, and the following were the "standard" respond; 1) It cound be your modem problem, your PC...etc 2) turn off your modem, unplug the cable ... on their back 3) Your router may be problem, disconnect it, put back the single adsl....etc. 4) the connectivity is still down. They cant locate the location...etc. 5) send your pc to the PC technician to check...etc 6) "Call us back the next time you encounter this problem... etc. They are in the blue and have no answer to the above. The beautiful thing is that the streamyx up and running the next day, sometime two days later. Most of the Customer service at 1300 88 9515 were being unfair and unprofessional to blame "its your modem, PC or router" giving problem. Everytime, I will be giving them a good a@b$c%. I wonder, afterall we are paying to use streamyx, it performs at >50% discount i.e. 1M but running in less the 400bps, and periodically the connectivity problem. Teruskan your good work. Cheers PG

From Patriot1994:

I have the same slow connection with streamyx. Here is my findings: 1. Small packet can go thru, but slow. 2. Larger file more than 5k will become extremely slow and most likely fail to download/send. 3. I tested port 25, 80, 443, 22. All experiencing the same problem. 4. I notice that ping and traceroute (ICMP) are okay. Fast and responsive, however, about 20% lost packet.

I experience this since 29 March night.

It seemed that something "stuck" causing packet lost. I guess the utilization is quite low. Just lost packet.

Can't work at home... spoilt my plan to "change lifestyle"!

March 29, 2006

Build a pipeline to the Dewan Rakyat

That's the suggestion from Aisehman, responding to a Bernama story on not wasting human waste.

Vox Populi: Loh Seng Kok vs Umno Youth

As at 11:34hr today, Malaysiakini has published 11 comments from readers on the ‘ultimatum’ which was issued by Umno Youth against MP Loh Seng Kok (BN/MCA - Kelana Jaya) for his speech in Parliament on religion and politics.

I notice some Screenshots regulars, like CK and LC Teh, have responded.

Here's a sampling of readers' response, from Shufiyan Shukur:

Loh Seng Kok wasn’t really far off in his speech when he complained about ‘imbalanced’ history textbooks, prayer recital guidelines and the difficulty of non-Muslims with regards to places of worship.

My fellow brethren strut around thinking that we shaped this nation. Well, let me tell it to you guys, others have shed blood for this nation, and if it were only possible to put the blood from all the races into barrels, classified by race, I wager that non-Malay blood would probably fill up more barrels. And if you could do it for sweat, the result would be the same.

Without the sacrifices and hard work of all Malaysians, this country would be hmm… maybe like Papua New Guinea. Anyway, without the Chinese and Indians who influenced the culture of this peninsular, we Malays would still be strutting around half-naked. They civilised us, before Islam did.

So my brethren, cut some slack. Recognise and acknowledge the contributions of others who helped give us so much. (I won’t touch on the issues of prayer guidelines and worship that Loh brought up as well, lest my brothers in Islam label me murtad [apostate] which would be most scary.)

To read the other 10 readers' commentaries, here's the URL to the voxpopuli (people's voice) at Malaysiakini: http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/49036 (subscription required).

Send your comments to voxpopuli@malaysiakini.com. You may indicate anonymity if you so require.

'Kartuning the World'

Most of us have probably grown up with LAT's news/political cartoons. LAT is sharp as a razor, often putting his subjects in a spot, cajoling and even ridiculing them with unparallelled finesse.

And in The Star, we have Reggie Lee, who rubs the same belly with his unique brushstrokes of classic touch.

That's what bloggers should look up up to, I reckon. In short, concise framing, let's give a cruel but rightful context to news, events, controversies and daily slapsticks we see and hear in high society and high streets.

Taking a detached position from the noise and nuances, bloggers and cartoonists can do the social commentary job in their respective textual and graphical ways.

On April 23, both LAT and Reggie Lee will make an appearance in Cedko Cartoonists Conference in Petaling Jaya. The day coincides with World Book and Copyrights Day.

Among the interesting topics to be covered are:

  • Copyright your Cartoons by Abdun (Registered Patent & Design Agent)

  • The World of A Cartoonist! by Lat & Reggie Lee

  • Cartoon syndication by Cedric Gan

  • Publishing your Cartoons by WK Wong & Hafidz (Hafidz is the moderator of Malaysia's most active cartoonist yahoo group - IACAScW

  • Cartoon Global Sales by Brian (e-commerce solutions provider)

This blogger has also committed to participate in the event. However, due to my outstation engagement, I will appear in a special 20-minute video presentation. I will try to link cartoonists' world to blogosphere, and vice versa.

For further details, please visit Cedko Cartoonists Conference website.

For budding cartoonists, you'll be glad to hear that The Star is looking out to feature your cartoons and caricatures. Your work can be funny or serious, outrageous or satirical. The subject can be on daily life, politics or human foibles. Just like blogs.

This is the email addy to The Star: cartoons@thestar.com.my

MV Agusta: Come clean you old/new Board of Directors

Transparency at work?

Proton chairman Mohammed Azlan Hashim met the press yesterday to "tell all" on the controversial purchase of MV Agusta at 70 million euros (RM367.6 million) and subsequent fire-sale at one euro.

Now, Azlan said Proton Holdings Bhd board was not given full details of the acquisition of the debt-laden MV Agusta Motors SpA (MVAM) when the deal was executed in 2004.

Come clean oh come clean you members of the old and new Board of Directors!

The ball is now volleyed into Mahathir and Mahaleel's court. Stay tuned!

THE STAR StarBiz Wednesday March 29, 2006

Proton chief tells all in controversial Agusta sale
By JAGDEV SINGH SIDHU

SHAH ALAM: Proton Holdings Bhd yesterday revealed the details surrounding the controversial sale of MV Agusta for one euro, saying the Italian motorcycle maker was headed for bankruptcy even after the company bought it and that further support for Agusta would only drag Proton down.

Members of the current board said the previous board which approved the purchase was not fully aware of the terms of the shareholders’ agreement and that Agusta failed to deliver the synergies expected.

“This was a decision that was thoroughly considered. There was urgency in the matter but it was not hasty. It took five months to come to that point and we hired external consultants and lawyers and, looked at the possibility of restructuring Agusta but found out it was not a solution,'' said Proton chairman Datuk Mohammed Azlan Hashim.

In a briefing for the media, Azlan, together with board member Badrul Feisal Abdul Rahman and managing director Syed Zainal Abidin Syed Mohamed Tahir, recounted the process that led to the disposal of Agusta.

First wind

Azlan said the board first got wind of the ongoing troubles at Agusta in early August last year when the Proton representative in Agusta said the Italian company was in dire straits and required additional funding.

The group exco at that time, which was formed to take over the daily running of Proton after former CEO Tengku Mahaleel Tengku Ariff left, decided that a detailed review was needed and Credit Suisse First Boston, along with an Italian law firm, were hired to advise Proton on how to move forward.

“This was also the first time we discovered that in addition to the 70mil euro investment in Agusta (which was to buy a 57.8% stake in Agusta), the Proton group had subsequently injected further sums of money into Agusta,'' said Azlan.

The advances were made through two wholly-owned Proton subsidiaries, Proton Cars UK and Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional Sdn Bhd (PONSB).

Azlan said Proton Cars UK advanced nine million euros to Agusta and PONSB had given a credit line of up to 30 million euros. The PONSB advances, of which 15 million had been drawn down, were structured along the lines of a parts purchase assistance programme.

He said the boards of those subsidiaries that approved the funding basically comprised management and from a governance perspective, the board was empowered to do what it wanted.

CSFB review

CSFB had then done its review of Agusta and what it found was “scary” as it found that the existing business model of Agusta was neither operationally nor financially sustainable.

Agusta was unlikely to deliver significant economies of scale even when integrated with Proton.

“Anything can be made to work but it depends on how much money and time you are prepared to spend. If we want to make it work into an operating cashflow positive position, then we have to be prepared for a substantial backing for an extended period at considerable financial risk. In other words, there is no guarantee,'' he said.

Azlan said the board did not know how long it would take for Agusta to turn around neither how much, in total, it would cost.

Faced with the prospect that Agusta would have to pay 154 million euros (the outstanding debt owed plus a claw back on some of the haircut given by previous creditors) should it fail to meet its scheduled debt payment of 16mil euros at the end of December 2005, Proton had a tough decision to make.

Proton was told by its newly appointed adviser CSFB that for Agusta to continue surviving, it needed 40 million euros in the near term and up to 66 million euros until Agusta is able to support itself.

“This is clearly beyond Proton's means,'' said Azlan. He said those estimates were based on certain assumptions and if any of those were not met, the amount would have been higher.

Problem to turn Agusta around

Another problem the Proton board had to deal with was how to turn around Agusta operationally as the company had lost 120 million euros in the last six years.

“This is a niche product. Average sales were 14,425 units a year over the past six years. The breakeven sales number as computed by CSFB was 43,894,'' said Azlan.

“Even if we had the money to invest and could produce 44,000 bikes, could you sell 44,000 bikes? This is not the more you produce, the more you can sell.

This is not a product that sells like hot cakes. This is a highly specialised product and expensive product. This is the Ferrari of motorbikes. Many people desire a Ferrari but how many people can afford to buy one?'' asked Azlan.

Difficult to restructure

Azlan said when Agusta was found to be in a precarious financial position, the initial approach by the Proton board was to see whether Agusta could be restructured.

He said that route was “extremely difficult” because of restrictions such as veto rights and anti-dilution clauses by minority shareholders, and that the previous management was still entrenched in the company.

With creditors overdue and independent directors at Agusta hinting that perhaps Agusta should be wound up as a bankrupt company, Azlan said the only option then left for Proton to extricate itself from Agusta without spending more cash was to sell its stake in Agusta. But it had to sell that stake to a credible party with financial means.

He said six options were deliberated and only one meant no further capital injection by Proton. That option, which involved pledging Proton's stake to Banca Intessa, was shot down by that bank as they felt the Agusta shares were worthless. Bank Intessa was the financier to Agusta.

The Proton board then asked CSFB to find a buyer before the end of December 2005 so that Proton would not have to pay the 16mil euros debt payment and pour in further funds into Agusta.

New buyer found

By Nov 24, GEVI approached Agusta's management with a proposal to acquire Proton's stake. Azlan said Proton had also obtained a proposal from another company, wishing only to manage Agusta and to take the upside from any recovery but not share the downside risk.

GEVI said it will buy Agusta for one euro and inject 30mil euros in total, with 15mil euros of that as working capital. Proton sold its stake in Agusta to GEVI on March 2, 2006.

With hindsight, Azlan said the vehicle Proton used to acquire the 57.8% stake in Agusta - Proton Capital - was not optimum.

“It was not ring-fenced. Proton Capital was just the conduit that put the money into Agusta. That's why our investment of 70mil euros was exposed. All Proton Capital had was the shares of Agusta instead of acquiring (the assets and liabilities) from Agusta,'' he said.

“Structure is just as important as intention. Nothing has been done post acquisition to realise the intention into reality,'' he added.

Expensive lesson

Looking back, Azlan said the Agusta episode was an expensive lesson for Proton.

“We do not want a recurrence of this. To an extent, the financial loss is damage to Proton,'' he said.

The second lesson from this was the loss opportunity as the amount of money pumped into Agusta - 100 million euros in total - would have been better used at Lotus, which was very much involved in auto manufacturing and engineering.

“They have the capabilities, name and brand. This type of money would be better used in building up that company and the money could have also gone into product development,'' he said.

Better use for money

Syed Zainal said that money lost on Agusta would have enabled Proton to hire engineering companies to develop two platforms for Proton.

“Going forward, we should focus on the real problems, which is coming up with new model variants and strategic alliances. Obviously today, going into this venture would have been a very big drain on our resources both financially and time. Too much time has been spent on Agusta. Lotus should be the real focus point on where to put our energy and resources into as the have styling, design and cars,'' he said.

“Our focus should be on getting back the market share in Malaysia, how to capture the Asean market and deal with the National Automotive Policy.''

Azlan said attempts to communicate Proton's views to Tun Mahathir Mohamad has been made but it has not been able to do so.

Quote of the Day

Via The Star (March 29, Page 1):

“Watch out, Singapore. A strong MAS and AirAsia will pool their strengths and pose a threat to SIA. We will give Singapore a run for its money,” said AirAsia group CEO Datuk Tony Fernandes.

All Malaysians should have that high spirit, and all the building blocks to make it happen.

March 28, 2006

Parliament Speech: MP Loh Seng Kok gets 'ultimatum'

March 15, the Member of Parliament in my Subang Jaya neighbourhood Loh Seng Kok (BN/MCA - Kelana Jaya) took to the floor in the august hall of the Dewan Rakyat.

LohSengKok_060328.gifIn a no-holds-barred speech, Loh complained about ‘imbalanced’ history textbooks, new prayer recital guidelines and the problems faced by non-Muslims with regards to places of worship. He said the syllabus of history textbooks ignored the contribution of non-bumiputeras and only emphasised on the Islamic civilisation.

At the end of his speech, his party colleague Mohamed Aziz (BN/UMNO - Sri Gading) issued a caution to Loh, saying his words could be interpreted in a ‘dangerous’ way.

Please refer to the Malaysiakini archive here, and the Hansard here.

It is learnt that, six days later, some 50 Umno Youth members, led by Kelana Jaya division chief Abdul Halim Samad, paid Loh a surprise visit at his Subang Jaya service centre at about 9.30pm.

Protest letter

Loh was handed a protest letter. According to Malaysiakini, Abdul Halim told him, “We don’t want to hear any explanation now; this is our letter, you read and answer it.”

The MP was also purportedly told that Umno Youth would “take action” if he failed to respond to the letter within several days. Some in the group had brought along video cameras to record the brief meeting.

It is learnt that the Youth wing has rejected Loh’s proposal to set up a religious development department on the grounds that this would undermine the position of Islam as the official religion.

According to Malaysiakini, the Kelana Jaya division had apparently held a meeting to discuss the speech and concluded that Loh’s proposal had hurt the feelings of Malay Malaysians, who make up the majority of voters in the parliamentary constituency of the same name.

It is also learnt that a copy of the letter to Loh has been sent to Umno leaders at the national, state and divisional levels, as well as to Malay-based non-governmental organisations.

Malaysiakini has set up a special mailbag for this. You may email your comments on the above issue to Malaysiakini at

voxpopuli@malaysiakini.com

Your email may be published in Malaysiakini. Please indicate in your email if you wish to remain anonymous.

As such, this blog topic topic will not accept any commentaries and I would like you to email your thoughts to Malaysiakini instead. However, if you so wish, you are welcome to copy your email to Malaysiakini to me.

From Malaysiakini archive

Religion & History: BN MP with all guns blazing
Beh Lih Yi
Mar 15, 06 7:05pm

A Barisan Nasional (BN) parliamentarian today raised the temperature in the Dewan Rakyat by touching on history and religion. This prompted another BN MP to issue a caution.

In a no-holds-barred speech, Loh Seng Kok (BN-Kelana Jaya) complained about ‘imbalanced’ history textbooks, new prayer recital guidelines and the problems faced by non-Muslims with regards to places of worship.

Loh said the syllabus of history textbooks ignored the contribution of non-bumiputeras and only emphasised on the Islamic civilisation.

Terming it as “incomplete and imbalanced”, he said the syllabus does not encourage critical thinking among the students.

“For instance, the fight against the Japanese Occupation during World War II is portrayed as only the effort of the Malays but ignored the role of Chinese and Indian Malaysians,” he added.

Furthermore, he said the syllabus from Form One to Form Five does not provide a deeper understanding of other civilisations.

“Five out of the 10 chapters in the Form Four history textbook only focused on the Islamic civilisation,” he added.

Prayer recital guideline

Earlier, Loh also complained about the prayer recital guidelines which were being drafted by the Department of Islamic Development (Jakim).

According to him, the new guidelines would be imposed on “everyone and every government and private agency” during official or semi-official functions.

“The guidelines are being drafted without consultation, reference or discussion with representatives of other religions,” he said while seconding the motion to thank the royal address.

“This is against the principle of respect, understanding, discussion and transparency promoted by the government and its leaders,” he added.

Loh also urged the government not to ignore providing allocation and basic facilities for non-Muslim places of worship.

He claimed that one of the problems faced was the Registrar of Societies (ROS) revoking the registration of these places of worship without strong reasons.

For example, he said a church was recently de-registered by the ROS due to confusion regarding its membership, failing to publicly display meeting notices and accepting university students as church members without prior consent from the university’s vice-chancellor.

In view of this, Loh said the time was ripe for the establishment of a religions development department.

He said the department would be seen as a step towards recognising other religions and upholding the spirit of religious freedom enshrined in the federal constitution.

“If Jakim is needed, the religions development department must be established as well,” he added.

‘Dangerous’ interpretation

At the end of his speech, Mohamed Aziz (BN-Sri Gading) issued a caution to Loh, saying his words could be interpreted in a ‘dangerous’ way.

“The country’s harmony is based on the nation’s history, where there was a consensus reached by the different ethnic groups... we shouldn’t just look at superficial issues.

“The nation has also never denied freedom of religion,” he added.

Also irked was Salahuddin Ayub (PAS-Kubang Kerian), who told Loh not to question the prayer recital guidelines.

He warned that the BN MP’s speech could lead to a rift between the different races.

In another development, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi in a written reply to Chow Kon Yeow (DAP-Tanjong) today reiterated his rejection to the formation of an interfaith commission.

He said the proposal had caused controversies and widened the division among different religions.

However, the premier added that dialogues will be held between the various faiths from time to time.

BN MP gets 'ultimatum' from Umno Youth
Beh Lih Yi
Mar 28, 06 5:21pm

A MCA parliamentarian’s scathing speech on religion and history in the Dewan Rakyat two weeks ago has prompted an unannounced visit by Umno Youth members bearing a protest letter.

On March 15, Kelana Jaya MP Loh Seng Kok had complained in the House about the ‘imbalance’ in the history textbook syllabus, Muslim prayer recital guidelines and the problems faced by non-Muslims in relation to places of worship.

One of his peers had warned him then about the potential hazards of speaking his mind and about his choice of words.

It is learnt that, six days later, some 50 Umno Youth members, led by Kelana Jaya division chief Abdul Halim Samad, paid him a visit. Their sudden arrival at about 9.30pm took those at the office by surprise.

Loh was handed a protest letter. It is learnt that Abdul Halim told him, “We don’t want to hear any explanation now; this is our letter, you read and answer it.”

The MP was also purportedly told that Umno Youth would “take action” if he failed to respond to the letter within several days. Some in the group had brought along video cameras to record the brief meeting.

It is learnt that the Youth wing has rejected Loh’s proposal to set up a religious development department on the grounds that this would undermine the position of Islam as the official religion.

The Kelana Jaya division had apparently held a meeting to discuss the speech and concluded that Loh’s proposal had hurt the feelings of Malay Malaysians, who make up the majority of voters in the parliamentary constituency of the same name.

It is also learnt that a copy of the letter to Loh has been sent to Umno leaders at the national, state and divisional levels, as well as to Malay-based non-governmental organisations.

‘Sensitive matter’

Contacted today, Abdul Halim confirmed that he had submitted a protest letter to Loh but declined to comment on the contents.

Asked for the reasons behind the division’s discontent, he replied: “There are two or three grounds but I cannot tell you over the phone now.”

On whether the division had gone to the MP’s office to teach him a lesson, he refused to comment, saying that it was a “sensitive” matter.

Meanwhile, Loh when met at Parliament, said he is willing to meet with anyone.

“I don’t deny that there are people who have visited me. I am willing to explain to anyone the context of my speech,” said the first-term MP and former aide to ex-MCA president Dr Ling Liong Sik.

It is learnt that a dialogue will be held this week between the Umno Youth Kelana Jaya division and Loh.

Selangor Umno deputy chief Muhammad Muhd Taib is said to have been informed of the matter, but could not be reached for comment.


NAP: Where the hell are all our biz-journos?

Do our business journalists understand the National Automobile Policy (NAP) released on March 23? if not, what is taking them so long to give us readers the insights?

In New Sunday Times (March 26, Page 2), DPM Najib Razak was quoted as saying the Government is not satisfied with the post-NAP price cuts and wanted those in the industry to bring down the car prices further.

Najib said the desired price reduction rate had been projected by the Finance Ministry before the formulation of the NAP. He declined to reveal the figures.

And here, we are still waiting for our business journalists -- especially those from the stables run by Wong Sulong, Rajan Moses and Ho Kay Tat -- to give us the analysis, which they haven't, despite a heavenly lapse of 120 hours.

Where have they been farking around all this while? Don't tell me they are just good for re-writing PR releases!

According to news snippets, the NAP says:

  1. Excise duty for foreign cars will be 75% to 125% depending on engine capacity, compared with 80% to 200% previously
  2. Import duty on cars made outside ASEAN will stay at 30%.

    This means Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Volvo, Audi, Toyota Camry, Lexus and many more, should now be cheaper.

  3. Import duty on cars assembled in ASEAN has been cut from 15 to 5%.

    This means that models like the 1.5-litre Honda City, 1.5-litre Toyota Vios, and the Nissan Sentra 1.6, which are all sourced from Thailand, should be cheaper, says The NST (March 23, 2006).

Importantly, the new tax structure became effective immediately after it was announced.

The government has agreed to forego the collection of excise and import duties for most categories of automobile. Why aren't the automobile manufacturers and dealers passing down the benefit to the consumers?

Are our business journalists earning their keeps since they don't tell us much?

Hold on to your wallets. We should sit out, change no cars and let the car manafacturers keep their inventories.

THE NEW STRAITS TIMES Friday March 23, 2006

Car makers, buyers and sellers will benefit
Lokman Mansor

PUTRAJAYA: There was something for everyone when Malaysia unveiled its long-awaited National Automotive Policy (NAP) yesterday.

For the country, the slew of measures, including reduced taxes on most imported vehicles, will encourage its ambition of becoming a regional auto industry hub.

For the motor industry, the policy statements offered the certainty that businesses were looking for after months of waiting and wondering about the tariff structure.

For the consumer, the NAP offers the real possibility of lower prices. Import and excise duties for most categories of cars have been reduced. These cost savings, once passed on to consumers, should mean cheaper cars.

For example, the effective tax rate for completely-built-up Asean-made passenger cars were cut by between 20 and 40 per cent depending on engine capacity, while duties on non-Asean cars were reduced by between five and 30 per cent.

This means that models like the 1.5-litre Honda City, 1.5-litre Toyota Vios, and the Nissan Sentra 1.6, which are all sourced from Thailand, should be cheaper.

This will not happen immediately, as the industry normally goes through a transition period of calculating the impact of reduced duties on prices and clear any existing stock. But it should happen.

"We believe a majority of them will pass on the savings to the consumer. Market forces will apply because the industry players who pass on the savings to the consumers will be the ones to get the business first," a government source said.

The new rules spelt out in the NAP will become effective today.

For Proton, the policy gives the national carmaker a much-needed boost.

Under the NAP, grants and incentives will be given to automotive companies — local, foreign or joint ventures — that make significant contributions to the economy.

This is measured by factors such as the scale of operations, industry linkage and promotion of Bumiputera participation.

The immediate beneficiaries will be national carmakers Proton and Perodua, who lead the industry in terms of production, sales volume and market share.

"The policy gives Proton a fighting chance," the government source added.

National carmakers will also benefit from a decision to tackle over-capacity in the domestic automotive sector.

This problem will be resolved by the temporary freezing of new manufacturing licences.

New assembly facilities will only be allowed on a strictly case-by-case basis.

Vehicle assemblers will also not be allowed to let their excess capacity be used by third parties to assemble cars that compete directly with those made by national car manufacturers.

The Government said the increased competition spurred by lower costs of foreign cars would make the domestic car industry "viable, competitive and resilient for the benefit of industry participants, consumers and the Malaysian economy".

Malaysia is Asean’s largest passenger vehicle market with more than 500,000 vehicles sold annually.

SOURCE:
http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/nst/Thursday/Frontpage/20060323071920/Article/index_html

DiGi: Hit where it hurts

First, look at the ads.

DiGi_BIZ_180[1].jpg

DiGi_BIZ_320_2[1].jpg

That's it, DiGi. Hit where it hurts with your pricing structure. Challenge Maxis' business paradigms and see how many corporations want to continue short-changing themselves.

Here is the gist, via The Edge Daily, quoting DiGi chief marketing officer Chee Pok Jin...

  • DiGi Telecommunications Sdn Bhd has a new proposal for the business community, offering among others, free intra-company calls and a flat rate of 20 sen per minute for calls to over 30 countries, meaning corporations stand to enjoy greater savings and mobility with DiGi's highspeed mobile network which needn't be 3G.
  • The new improved plan will do away with tedious start-up documentation and investment costs, monthly subscriptions, contractual obligations and high call costs, meaning it's another major departure from the current industry practice.
  • The call rate is 15 sen per minute nationwide for DiGi to DiGi calls. For usage totalling above RM600, DiGi guarantees 50% off of total usage, meaning the DiGi Business plan addresses the top concerns that enterprise businesses have with their info-communications expenditure for critical services such as Internet connectivity on-the-go, international calling and mobile services.
  • DiGi also offers e-mail solution with SmartMail that works with most Windows mobile devices and e-mail systems, enabling customers to receive and send e-mail from their mobile devices.
  • Other DiGi servives include BubbleTalk, SMS, Multimedia and Video Messaging.

That's the way to go, DiGi!

Hi-speed broadband & Haadyai SIM cards

Energy, Water and Communications minister Dr Lim Keng Yaik highlighted two issues yesterday.

One: He chided Telekom Malaysia for providing only 1MB of connectivity for RM80 while an Australian could get a 100MB connection for RM156 (AUD $60).

He said he didn't want to criticise Telekom but he wanted "to push them to provide 1MB when they say 1MB, not 550KB". And he wanted TM to provide 10MB at an affordable price.

Today's DSL technology is do-able for 10Mbps deleivery. But TM has to first optimise its copper networks, and interface housing developers' fibre-on-the-curb with the last-mile delivery to home at once. Or else TM Streamyx is helpless in providing high-speed broadband.

TWO: Mobilephone SIM cards issued in Malaysia were being sold out of the country, naming as examples Haadyai in Thailand and Guangzhou in China.

This is common knowledge. And I can attest that the brand isn't Celcom.

There was a third issue Dr Lim took up, though an old one. The celcos are not registering prepaid users fast enough. The celcos just drag their feet and remain cincai.

March 27, 2006

GLC: How Shaukat Aziz looks at it

How many of our business journalists who reported on last week's Press showtime with GLCs and their KPIs and financial targets had bothered to read the March 27 issue of Newsweek International?

In the magazine, there is an interview with Pakistan's Prime Minister, Shaukat Aziz:

How far will you take the privatization process?

It is not the business of government to be in business. We decided to open everything up. We just sold 26 percent of Pakistan Telecom — which was overstaffed and inefficient — for $2.6 billion. We eventually want nothing in the public sector.

For those who know local banking well, Shaukat Aziz was fondly remembered as Citibank Malaysia's country manager in 1989. He is 57 years old now.

It has been said that one of General Musharraf's first and smartest moves after his 1999 coup was to appoint Shaukat Aziz as his economic czar, and to give him a free hand to revive the economy.

Shaukat Aziz was made the Prime Minister five years later, and he wasted no time to begin enacting a series of common-sense economic reforms. They focused on boosting fiscal discipline, government transparency and accountability.

He quickly cut the budget deficit from 8% to 4% by slashing spending, and lowered interest rates. Since 2002, he has increased tax revenues by 20%. He also instituted a sweeping privatization program that has won kudos from both domestic and foreign investors. State-owned companies in numerous industries — banking, cement, fertilizer, utilities — have been sold off, as has a chunk of the state's inefficient telecom giant, PTCL.

However, Shaukat Aziz is well aware of Pakistan's biggest economic challenge, and he is evidently not taking chances. Quote:

The challenge is to continue the reforms. It's a continuous process. Globalization is like a tidal wave. If you ride it, you will go far. If you try to stop it, you will be blown away. We decided to ride it.

Shaukat Aziz was made Pakistan's Finance Minister in 1999, and appointed its 23rd Prime Minister on August 28, 2004.

Today, Shaukar Aziz is bullish on his country. The acid test: Per capita income has doubled in a short time of two years after he became Pakistan's Prime Minister.

Pak Lah has ruled just as long in Malaysia.

Now that the euphoria of Invest Malaysia has thinned out, it's time for execution of the GLC transformation plan.

Just don't forget to show us how national wealth is going to be equitably distributed.

Income Tax again

Just to lessen your anguish of not getting last year's tax refund and time again for this year's tax returns, here's an anecdote from accounting man Radha K Vengadasalam:

At the end of the tax year the Tax Office sent an inspector to audit the books at a synagogue.

While he was checking the books, he turned to the rabbi and said: "I notice you buy a lot of candles. What do you do with the candle drippings?"

"Good question," said the Rabbi. "We save them up and send them back to the candle makers, and every now and then they send us a free box of candles."

"Oh, do you now," replied the auditor a little disappointed that his unusual question had been met with such a practical answer. But on he went in his obnoxious way.

"What about all the matzo you have purchased," he asked. "What do you do with all the crumbs?"

"Ah, yes," replied the Rabbi, realising that the auditor was trying to trap him with an unanswerable question.

"We collect them, send them back to the bakery and every now and then they send us a free box of matzo balls."

"Hmmm..." replied the auditor, beginning to realise that the Rabbi was more than a match for him.

"Well then rabbi," he continued, determined to catch him out, "what do you do with all the left over foreskins from the circumcisions you perform?"

"Here too, we do not waste," answered the Rabbi without a blink. "We save them and send them to the tax office. And about once a year they send us a complete prick."

In theSun (March 27, Pg 10), former PM Dr Mahathir Mohamad was quoted as saying that 'Malays have to acknowledge that they have contributed the least (in taxes) to making Malaysia a model country and to its current status in the world'. More quote:

The government used taxes from the people to develop the country, but who contributed the most in taxes?

The Chinese! Their success in business has made them the biggest contributors in taxes.

Will Dr Mahathir count in the 'A Few Good Men' Roll of Honour?

Apparently, Dr M has to pass the first hurdle like Uncle Ling, for "Dr Ling has been an exemplary political retiree, keeping his peace and volunteering his assistance when asked, never interfering but still providing his views and inputs privately".

A few good men's 'A Few Good Men'

Yesterday, a Screenshots reader pointed me to a few good men that NST readers should know of.

The title used a noun in plural, but only two persons were mentioned, which clearly spelt out the dearth of an endangered species in our home country.

Towards the last paragraphs, DPM Najib Razak was tacitly told to go slow and wait for his time. To also be a good man, so to speak.

Incidentally, Najib had chaired the Cabinet meeting on February 22 as acting Prime Minister, in which a directiive was made to issue a showcause letter to The NST under the Printing Presses and Publication Act, the paper's first in its entire 163-year history.

Recently, we read of ZAM's definition of good journalists and not so good ones. Perhaps, the Information Minister also has his own list of good men in the mainstream media.

Talk of 'A Few Good Men', I have watched Rob Reiner's movie, and Aaron Sorkin's screenplay of the same title, no less than 10 times, since 1992. Jack Nicholson had his sterling performance as an actor in this movie, playing the role of a repressive military officer in the infamous Guantanamo camp.

There is a line that separates facts from fiction.

But only blogger like Aisehman, a knowledgeable and practising Muslim, would say this: Ball-carrying to the max.


The Sunday Column:
A few good men...By Kalimullah Hassan

March 26

IT has been almost three years since Tun Dr Ling Liong Sik retired as minister and president of the Malaysian Chinese Association, the country’s second largest political party, which has been in power within the coalition Government since Independence.

Dr Ling is a medical doctor but for most of his life, he has been a politician and, more importantly, a politician in power. He was the longest serving MCA president in its more than 50-year history.

As a politician in power, he has experienced the proverbial slings and arrows.

The perks that come with power were there for him to enjoy; as were the anguish and grief his family and he had to endure in that often sullied world called politics.

Just as there are among us those who believe that politics is not worth it, there are those who feel they have a calling, and there are those who actually relish being in the thick of the constant conniving and scheming that goes with trying to stay in power.

For all the years I have known him, I would place Dr Ling as among those who believed they had a calling to serve their country and believed they could make a difference.

The MCA, a divided party when Dr Ling became president in 1986 after a protracted divisive battle for power, was one of Barisan Nasional’s strongest components when he handed the leadership to Datuk Seri Ong Ka Ting. And he left at a relatively young political age of 59.

The MCA succession issue had been resolved quite effectively, unlike in some of the other component parties of the BN or opposition parties like the DAP and Pas where aging leaders tightly hold on to office, unable to let go.

The aspersions and innuendos aside, on that score at least, Dr Ling will be remembered for bequeathing his successor a party stronger than the one he inherited.

That, in itself, is a commendable achievement.

Dr Ling and I still meet regularly and speak over the phone. The journalist-politician relationship that we once shared has, I believe, developed into a friendship; one where I think of him as a good friend.

By and large, when you take away the fluff and rumple, Dr Ling is a decent man, a Malaysian who loves his country with a passion.

He loves Elvis and rock ’n roll, sings and does the twist, used to drink hard and still enjoys his food. But most of all, he is always calm and measured in the manner he speaks.

For a politician, he is a rarity, because in the 26 years that I have covered him as a journalist and known him, I cannot remember any occasion that I witnessed when he was mean or spiteful with his comments.

He had to make some calls as a leader and he made mistakes; he, like others of his profession, played his own politics to outmanoeuvre his foes, sometimes, harshly. But that was his world.

Certainly, there are those, including his political foes, who have contrary views; but I judge him by how I know him.

We had dinner on Tuesday and I invited some of his friends and their families, all of whom have their own busy schedules.

Everyone came and that was a sign of the regard they held for Dr Ling.

Many politicians have found that once they vacate that chair of power, few remember them and even fewer want to be seen with them in public.

At the dinner, as happens when old friends gather, lots of stories were told but through it all, Dr Ling was repetitive in his stated affection and concern for another person from his home state, Penang, a politician who is now Prime Minister — Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.

Shortly after he retired, I remember asking Dr Ling over dinner about a story that I heard from one of Abdullah’s closest friends, about when Abdullah had been dropped from the Cabinet in 1987 and became a political outcast overnight.

Those were the days when lesser politicians and the media had developed a surreal skill for survival, and to please their masters, were shamelessly sycophantic and brutal in their treatment of those deemed as political foes of the establishment.

Abdullah was such a foe, ignored by the mainstream media, and harangued and insulted by these people.

Many of them, including some editors, were rewarded, some with positions, others with privatisation projects and management buyouts of their companies.

But such is the will of the Almighty that fame and fortune derived on the back of the misery of innocents has a way of dissipating in ignominy.

Abdullah was shunned by "friends" and "supporters" and few were willing to be seen with him in private or public.

Some of those who met him in the small office space he occupied in the Pernas building in Jalan Raja Laut would take a lift to a floor above and walk down the staircase because they feared being seen visiting him.

Dr Ling was then a recently elected MCA president and a senior minister; Abdullah, though still an elected Umno vice-president, was jobless and having always led a modest life, was living on savings.

Twice, when he saw Abdullah and his family dining at their favourite steakhouse, Dr Ling came over and spoke to him fondly and both times Abdullah, when leaving, found that his bill had been settled by Dr Ling.

It was not the meal which mattered as Abdullah could still afford to pay.

But at a time when people avoided him like the plague and when so-called friends embarrassingly averted their eyes and hurried on, such gestures of friendship meant a lot.

Dr Ling smiled each time I asked him, not wanting to confirm the story that I had been told. He never denied it either.

But one thing he would always say was that Abdullah had always been a very decent and sincere person, and that, for Dr Ling, was reason enough to continue being Abdullah’s friend.

Today, almost 19 years later, it is Dr Ling who is no longer a minister but he has not changed his views of Abdullah. In fact, his regard and respect for Abdullah, he says, are greater than ever.

Dr Ling is now 62 and looks as young as he always did. Yet, there is a little tiredness about him. He hardly drinks, goes to bed earlier and is more reflective and philosophical.

Since his retirement from politics, he has worked hard at developing University Tunku Abdul Rahman, traversing the world for academic tie-ups with the best institutions of learning.

In that sense, he shares Abdullah’s passion for capacity building, for trying to nurture a desire for lifelong learning, of enhancing Malaysian human capital to face an intensely competitive world. He has shared his views with the Prime Minister when a recent 30-minute appointment dragged on to 90 minutes.

They discussed how to develop the mind, how to change old mindsets and how to create tougher, more resilient and highly capable Malaysians who can take on the best in the world; how to translate the current administration’s stated mission to have the software to match the country’s first world hardware.

Dr Ling is enthusiastic about the soon-to-be tabled Ninth Malaysia Plan.

He believes that there will be great emphasis on capacity building, on eradicating poverty across the board, of forging greater unity among the races, and of building up learning institutions geared towards meeting the new challenges Malaysia faces.

Because, he says, these are the things Abdullah firmly believes in and is committed to. This, Dr Ling believes, is the only way to go for Malaysia.

Dr Ling has been an exemplary political retiree, keeping his peace and volunteering his assistance when asked, never interfering but still providing his views and inputs privately.

He deftly sidesteps discussions on the political intrigues of the day, be it within his own party or elsewhere, and he continues to be respected by his former colleagues and friends.

It is not easy to let go, but Dr Ling has managed well so far.

But one thing Dr Ling will unhesitatingly comment on is that his friend, Abdullah (Ahmad Badawi), is among the most sincere and decent persons he has ever known.

He sees the Prime Minister as a man who loves his country and his people, irrespective of race and religion, and a man who has the burning desire and passion to leave a stronger, better and more resilient country to his successor, Datuk Seri Najib Razak.

And that, Dr Ling believes, bodes well for Malaysia.

March 26, 2006

Engineering made to last

Despite the tight schedule while in Las Vegas, I made it a point to pay homage to an awesome 75-year-old human creation that used primitive technologies by today's standard.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

The trip was to avenge several missed opportunities I have had the last few times I was around the place.

Amazingly, the great engineering feat called Hoover Dam, which started during the height of the Great Depression of the 1930's still works perfect today - though severe drought in the last few years has reduced the water level of the reservoir.

The fact that it was completed in less than five years -- ahead of schedule and under budget -- is itself a good testimony that history has no place for temporary views of the minions. (Yes, unavoidably, Bakun Dam was very much on my mind.)

When man learn to live in harmony with nature, there is endless power for harness. Read this beautiful piece by the University of Virginia.

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Lake Mead where water from Colorado River is drawn from Nevada and Arizona sides
to drive the 17 turbines... Screenshots pictures by Jeff Ooi

There are several more pictures in this blog entry. I regret some pictures would have been more impactful had I had the super wide angle lens with me.

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Hoover Dam seen through the glass tower before the descent to
the turbine chamber some 500 feet below

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On the background is the zig-zagging US Highway 93 on Hoover Dam

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The 30-foot sculpture by Oskar Hansen adorns the site
to give it a modernity feel... Screenshots pictures by Jeff Ooi

March 25, 2006

Shanghai-ed

Shouldn't have, but I landed in Shanghai without a visa, without a travel plan last night.

Details soon. Boarding time.

March 23, 2006

City of happiness

Mission half accomplished. Signing off from Las Vegas.

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Will be incommunicado for about 48 hours so blog updates will be intermitten.

Casino Royale... Siang malam

I am not referring to passing the RM4.4 billion test, or anything Malaysian.

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THE STRIP, Las Vegas... Screenshots pictures by Jeff Ooi

It's for old time sake. For Peter Seller.

March 22, 2006

Changing lifestyle? 2010 lah!

Fuel price crunch and managing lifestyle to cope with hard times ahead? It's status quo for the preferred tycoons, at least until 2010.

According to Bernama, the Approved Permit (AP) system will be phased out by Dec 31, 2010, the Prime Minister's Department said.

Like other auto industry people, motor journalist Chips Yap at the Motor Trader website has been waiting for the government to wake up from its NAPping and now that it has, he has made some initial observations of the policy announced today

Eyecare scare: Focus shifted to unlicensed practitioners

Finally, eyecare practitioners realised they have a grouping called The Association of Malaysian Optometrists after all. Homepage at www.amoptom.org and email at amonews@yahoo.com.

Yahoomail? A mobile phone number (012-3979498) for public enquiry? That speaks a lot...

Its President Dr Chung Kah Meng He said recent reports of fungal corneal infection among contact lens users have caused a lot of confusion and uncertainties among the users.

He has asked the Health Ministry to take stern action against any contact lens manufacturer or distributor who sells contact lenses to unlicensed practitioners.

Bridging 'Microformat & Structured Blogging'

Some thirty tech bloggers got together for an impromptu BoF meeting on the sideline of MIX06. The foodcourt of Venetian Resort Hotel & Casino to be exact.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

Marc Canter, an open standard proponent and a speaker at MIX06, convened and led the discussion.

Marc still speaks like a revolution activist. For those who know him as the founder and CEO of Broadband Mechanics, there's more to it.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

His bio in MIX06 reads:

Marc Canter is one of the most recognized people in the sphere of open standards, social networks and blogging, and he has been interviewed and quoted on the subject matter in numerous publications. Marc is a frequent speaker and panelist at conferences such as Web 2.0, SuperNova, Gnomedex, AlwaysOn Innovation, SXSW and many others. Marc is also a contributer to many open standards efforts and is champion for end-user controlled digital identities and content - being a co-founder of the Identity Gang.

Over the years Marc has also traveled all over the world, consulting to global corporations (AOL, EMI, PCCW, Reuters, T-W, Sony, JVC, Fujitsu, Telecom Italia, Intel, Hewlett-Packard, Apple, Kalieda Labs and many others) and has written on the multimedia industry and burgeoning world of micro-content publishing and social networking.

He is the founder and CEO of Broadband Mechanics, a digital lifestyle aggregator (DLA) company. Broadband Mechanics builds new kinds of tool and environments which enable everyday people to create and maintain new kinds of online communities. Additionally, DLAs allow people to integrate, aggregate and provide appropriate levels of customization to media, communication and personal publishing.

The agenda was to avoid a 'format war' and find a common platform for Microformat Publishing and Structured Blogging so that content aggregators and syndicators like AOL, Yahoo!, Google, Microsoft, just to name a few, could have inclusive web development strategies for weblogs, more so when content is dropping from web into mobile devices.

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The meeting was not conclusive as the security guards were not comfortable having thirty people occupying the public space, talking loudly.

Beyond the browser

Continuing the earlier blog entry on 'Old dog, new tricks'.

I came back with two impressions about Mix06, Microsoft's inaugural 3-in-1 conferece for techies, web developers and business deciion makers.

One, Microsoft has no clue of how to grow the blog sphere solutions and is contented to be a 'me too' via MSNSpace.

Two, after launching Office Live with little eggs-on-the-face, Microsoft is shifting gear into dominating the web services space. I wouldn't doubt a single bit that it looks set to leverage the era of 64-bit processor in most office and home PCs.

Have you wondered if a software giant was staring at over 400 million Microsoft Office users worldwide and did nothing about it?

While in Vegas, I managed to preview some of its enhanced products due for release later this year, which include IE7, Office2007, Windows Vista (with 3D modelling and WinFX, Windows Presentation Foundation and new Windows Media Center etc). They will be resource suckers, no doubt, but CPUs configured for games can now give you a mind-boggling user experience on the PC, and even notebook. Just wait for July. If you can't, I can loan you the preview DVDs (files sizes have bloated) -- load them and test drive. It's mind-boggling user experience -- if you have not used an Apple in the past, and 83% of PC users have not used an Apple before!

Yesterday, I talked briefly about IE7. What next beyond the browser?

This morning, I attended a general overview given by Joe Belfiore, Microsoft's corporate vice-president for the e-Home development team. Overall, he talked about customer experience direction that Microsoft has aligned together. The next-gen PC user experience will be made of ( 1 ) smart client, ( 2 ) TV-connected terminal (live or recorded content that makes home connected to life at large), ( 3 ) Reaching the customer/user RSS-driven with subscription and API models -- meaning web services, ( 4 ) an array of mobile services, and ( 5 ) richer browser experience i.e. IE7.

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Screenshot by Jeff Ooi

One of the demos about smart client, built on WinFX, touched on personalising Yahoo! Finance services onto the spreqd-sheets. All the good old copy-and-paste processes have now been reduced to a click or two on the mouse. You don't even need to learn and by-heart any new UI (user interface). No culture shock. Just enriched user experience.

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Joe Belfiore showcasing a smart client on an UltraPC made by Founder.
Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

The other demo touches on e-paper type of interactive, rich content online advertising (Read my lips: Beyond banner ads!).

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

This preview was given additional highlight and was followed with a separate panel discussion by representatives from New York Times, Yahoo!, Interpublic Group and several people from advertisers and advertising agencies side of the industry. There were several interesting points thrown across both sides of the floor that it deserves a separate blog.

The third demo I remembered well is on Microsoft's strategies on embracing mobile devices, one of my pet subjects in convergent industries and services. Just keep you radar screen clear as, beginning this year, it will be invaded by ultra mobile PC (yes, Bill Gates' tablet PC tanked so yesterday he brought a smaller one made by Samsung), Windows-run mobile terminals, mobile content devices and services (I said just now, TV-connected devices), and xBox 360 that will interface with your home PC that is embedded with Windows Media Center (sound complicated? Just think of your PC as a DVD changer for now!)

For want of better word, it's mind-boggling. Awesome even. Microsoft has extended its grip as the king of desktop apps to a full range of life-support system for PC users... the utility, the functionality and now the kicks.

Another thing, hold tight to your wallet this Christmas! You have been forewarned :-)

No title a.k.a. Fed-up

I am on US$9.95 per day eat-all-you-can high speed wired LAN and yet I have difficulty login into my own server in MyLoca, Cyberjaya.

This is definitely hampering my user experience as a Malaysian blogger. How can!

AmOk again!

Here, my friends spend time on building better life with new technologies.

There, my countrymen spend time on building battered rife with renewed insanities.

oH mInIsTeR pLeAaE. Give me the video, if you have one.

March 21, 2006

You are dead!

Anybody who is doing Yellow Pages online? Or thinking of doing classified ads online?

YOU ARE DEAD!

That's the consensus among technology luminaries I listened to this afternoon in Las Vegas.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

Tech guru Tim O'Reilly, founder and chief of O'Reilly Media Inc. who coined the term Web2.0, led the 75-minute conversation themed: Web 2.0: Show Me the Money. Panel members were Adam Trachtenberg (eBay), Jeremy Zawodny (Yahoo!), and Michael Arrington (TechCrunch).

Web development has been very disruptive, the panel agreed. In answering to a question from Yellow Pages Canada, which has 35% reach of target audience, the model is going to die -- no matter online or offline, the panel said. Though Yellow Pages are in custody of data that command high trust level, its revenue is threathened by content aggregator, even Ad-centric Google.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

O’Reilly, when he coined the term Web 2.0, has already forewarned that the next generation Internet is going to be a battle over more database and content, with the user-generated content becoming the core. He quoted auction site eBay.com, image aggregator Flickr.com and online bookmark Deli.cio.us as the examples. This is what O’Reilly called the phenomenon of “increasing collective intelligence”.

Here, he reiterated that though Google carries out no conversation with its customers, it has been harnessing 'collective intelligence' to its advantage. It has come from nowhere to eat your lunch.

You are going to die, Yellow Pages Canada was told.

To a guy who is the CTO of an online classified ad company, which has been chipping away newspapers' revenue for some years, was told: "You are dead!".

Because most of the panelists saw online classified ad model as Web1.0. And Web1.0 is dead.

A panelist, however, was kind enough to lay out a carpet of soft landing for Yellow Pages and the online classified ad company. He rounded it up this way: Each industry has to plan for its own obselescence.

Which essentially means, either way you are dead!

That's one of the most eerie tech conferences I have ever attended.

Old dog, new tricks

There is absolutely no Internet surfer experience without a browser. Nobody objects.

But why did Microsoft, which spent so much firepower to dislodge Netscape, allow its Internet Explorer (IE) to age for the last five years without fundamental upgrades?

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MEA CULPA... Bill Gates scratching HIS head trying to answer
why Microsoft deserted IE for over five years

If you remember, Microsoft launched IE1.0 in August 1995. People thought Netscape was a better product for web browsing. Microsoft worked hard for six years to gain dominance in the browser war, and IE6.0 was finally introduced in October 2001, though still full of bugs. But IE6.0 was so epoch-making that it effectively 'forced' the premature retirement of Netscape, and Internet visionary Jim Barksdale.

The web browser became but a conquered territory, and ever since, Microsoft has retreated to the comfort zone of shrink-wrap software strategies, and invested extensively in xBox games console and asp.net development platform.

Now we hear Microsoft announce the beta release of IE7.0 scheduled for the first half of 2006, and its final release during the second half this year.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

Have alternative browsers Firefox and Safari threatened IE’s dominance? No. As far as user traffic log can tell, IE still remains the browser of choice for more than 65% among Screenshots readers. But yes, the worldwide web has mutated into the next generation, what Tim O’Reilly, the founder of publishing company O'Reilly Media, termed as Web 2.0.

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Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi


I am now in Las Vegas to get an on-site preview of Microsoft’s Next-Gen web strategies revealed at the MIX06 conference. O’Reilly, no doubt a proponent of open standards, again reprised his role as the conversation partner to Bill Gates, who delivered a keynote address on Microsoft’s game plan in the near future.

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Screenshots pictures by Jeff Ooi

O'Reilly, noted for his polite but no holds-barred questioning of his guests and hosts like, provided the sparks to Microsoft’s well-rehearsed marketing-speak. What have you got this time, he asked the Microsoft chairman point-blank.

Apparently, Microsoft has revisited the neglected Web development market, and has put together a showcase of ready-to-launch web user experience and web developer tools that include IE7, developer tools on Microsoft platform like Atlas (as usual, the Microsoft-flavoured version of AJAX), Microsoft Presentation Foundation, and the long-awaited Windows Vista.

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See SEVEN on Dean Hachamovitch (General Manager, Internet Explorer Team Microsoft Corporation)?
Screenshots picture by Jeff Ooi

I have just filed my story for the my 5-year-old fortnightly column in Malaysian Business, April 1 edition. So, I won't steal the thunder from the storm.

Meanwhile, let me highlight a crucial point that the web surfing experience has been further enhanced with the adoption of AJAX, which stands for Asynchronous JavaScript And XML, in the last two years.

What common Internet users did not realise is that, with AJAX, web pages made to “feel” more responsive by exchanging small amounts of data with the server behind the scenes, so that the entire Web page does not have to be reloaded each time the user makes a change. This is designed to increase the Web page's interactivity, speed, and usability.

There are many more new chapters being written live in the evolving Web2.0.

In other words, all old dogs have to keep on learning new tricks in order to stay relevant. Microsoft is evidently no exception.

Erotica, mainstream Mainstream Romance

Stumbled upon the latest book by Erica Jung at the airport bookstore yesterday. It led me to a section on erotica. Erotic romance has inched forward since the day I first read about Jung (Fear of Flying) during my varsity days.

Evidently, erotic romance has become the next big thing in women's fiction -- mainstream romance novels are now grandmothers' stories. Reason: Big publishers are doing it big time to cash in big money in the US.

Those uninitiated may like ot ask for the difference between mainstream romance, erotic romance and erotica. Also happened to read about it yesterday.

The focus of erotica is sex. Suffice to quote Stephen Elliott, creative writing lecturer at Stanford University and author of the erotica novel "My Girlfriend Comes to the City and Beats Me Up", due to be published by Cleis in September.

Other publishers are not standing still. Harlequin is launching Spice Books, its new erotica imprint, in May. Kensington introduced its erotic romance line Aphrodisia in January, while Berkley launched Heat last May. HarperCollins will follow next with Avon Red books, which are scheduled to hit stores in June.

Nicole Kennedy, spokeswoman for the Romance Writers of America, a professional writers organization based in Houston with about 9,500 published and unpublished authors nationwide. says:

"It's been an evolution. It's a niche that began publication with smaller presses and e-publishers who were willing to try something new. Now that the big publishers see there's a real market for it, they are willing to try it as well.''

Borders, the bookstore chain, says erotic romance titles has seen double digit sales growth it began carrying novels in the sub-genre in 2004. Th genre is now shelved in the same section as mainstream romance because it attracts the same readers, and the company says the genre 'is definitely a strong category that continues to grow'. Read San Jose Mercury News on this.

Here's a recommended list of romance writers if you haven't already known them:

  • Judith McNaught (contemporary) - www.judithmcnaught.com
  • Nora Roberts aka JD Robb (futuristic) - www.noraroberts.com
  • Christine Feehari (paranormal) - www.christinefeehan.com

And the erotic romance writers:

  • Jaid Black - www.jaidblack.com; www.ellorascave.com

  • Emma Holly - http://berkeleyjoveauthors.com/author37

  • Sahara Kelly - www.saharakelly.com

  • Lora Leigh - www.loraleigh.com
  • If you are adventurous, try Google Bella Andre. Her real name is Nyree Belleville, a Stanford University graduate. Her first book "Take Me" was a best-seller. In January 2007, Pocket Books will her next title, "Tempt Me, Touch Me, Taste Me".

    It will be interesting to find out if you belong to the older generation trapped in the belief that romances are just frivolous reading.

    Sex between the commas:

    Mainstream romance: the traditional romance novel with a plot that follows a hero and a heroine in an emotionally invested relationship.

    Erotic romance: considered an offshoot of mainstream romance. It tends to have more graphic sex scenes, and authors might take more liberty playing with the relationship between the hero and heroine.

    Erotica's focus: the sex. It does not necessarily have stories that hinge on a relationship between two characters.

    Videocast: 2 TV commercials

    Many of you haven't got into the pattern visiting Whatzzup , my videocast channel, without prompting :-)

    There are two video clips which are TVCs basically, one on car and the other on improving your English -- two things we don't do too good at, neither are some other countries.

    March 20, 2006

    Shower, WiFi and missed reading

    On a KL-New York SIA flight in 1998, during the deep end of the Asian Financial meltdown, I was asked a question in the survey form randomly passed to passengers in the economy cabin: Would you like to have inflight shower?

    I thought it was an outrageous question, then. But with Airbus 380, it may be a reality for the first class travellers soon this year.

    That makes me wonder how airport operators around the world are re-configuring their airport facilities to cope with emerging trends among globe-trotters and road warriors.

    One that's top on my wishlist is to have airport lounges built out of the international departure terminals, which is the current norm in most countries.

    Imagine, after you have entered the first port of entry -- normally the regional hub chosen by your airlines -- after a trans-continental flight and you have a layover of at least three hours before next flight begins. You want to stretch your legs, have hot, nicely-brewed coffee and a good shower. That's the problem. You have to go through immigration to have your passport stamped and you are whisked to the domestic flight terminals. After the immigration counter, you have also said goodbye to your airport lounge maintained by your airline, as it is normally located within the international terminal before the immigration.

    So, you are left soiled, tattered, weathered after a 24-hour gruelling flight. You don't land in good shape.

    One exception I found well-thought of is in Frankfurt, a city in the country of good engineering legacy. There is an American Airlines longue located after the immigration. It has only two shower rooms but the config is simply superb. It has toiletteries that normally come with finely apppointed 5-star hotels, andthe shower comes with jaccuzzi jets from four corners. Once you step outside refreshed, a host of snacks and drinks and liquor greet you with no stinge on hospitality. And WiFi is well taken care of by T-Mobile Hotspot.

    The one in Hamburg is well integrated with security check process. You enter the airport lounge area after you have hand-carry luggages and notebook scanned. After your rest, you walk straight into your flight.

    I need to mention Changi too. It allows me to get a good shower before I board the long-haul multi-stopover flight a couple of days ago. I'm a cleanliness freak but I think many of us would like to stay fresh so that we could get on with missed reading when flight takes off.

    I remember one in Taipei's Chiang Kai Shek's airport when I had a transit of 5 hours. A simple instant beef noodle and plain congee would taste good after you have endures a week of steak and hamburger. And yes, you get to enjoy that more after a nice shower. WiFi is generaously available.

    In comparision, based on my personal experience, Heathrow London is the worst for all four terminals. There's no shower facility and there is no WiFi. Are the Brits spending their time just on sex?

    DiGi brand refresh

    Did you see the slight change in the DiGi logo? What does it auger for the future?

    'V for Vendetta'

    By shaving herself bald for a leading role, Natalie Portman is vindicated. Her movie "V for Vendetta" entered top of the box-office ranks, earning more than $26.1 million, according to early estimates in the States this weekend.

    Set in a futuristic Britain run by a totalitarian regime, "V For Vendetta" features Portman as Evey, a woman saved by a masked vigilante who goes by the name of V. As Evey grows to understand V's plot against the government, she joins his revolution.

    The movie's title hit me smacked in the face.

    Recently, during the time when The NST shot itself on the foot over some caricatures and got its first ever show-cause letter from the government but got away scot-free, this blogger was accused of conspiring with A. Kadir Jasin to wage a personal vendetta against the newspaper, an oxymoron that will fail in Critical Thinking 101 in a USM degree.

    When the movie hits town, I will donate two tickets to Kalimullah Masheerul Hassan, the accuser, and A Kadir Jasin, the "accused", to sit through it.

    V for Vendetta? Another two free tickets if you wanna be the judge sitting among the two of them.

    But we must say this is a new century. One is not to be vilifully profiled as anti-NST just because one has chosen to be pro-Malaysia.

    It's a pain in America

    Flew into the Pacific coast of USA on a historic day. Tomorrow, March 20 local time, is the third anniversary of Bush's invasion of Iraq.

    The "shock and awe" attacks that were to lead to quick victory for Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld had dragged on into a quagmire. The unintended consequences had realised to manifest: The UN-unsanctioned war has anything but emboldened extremists in the Middle East, triggered regional instability, and pains in an America so divided three years after the military action. The nation is in dilemma re-searching for a cause.

    I picked up the Sunday edition of San Jose Mercury News. It runs a feature that portrays arguments on both sides of the political: Stay or Leave? and juxtaposes it with the sacrifice of a little town called Tracy. The pain of the war has trickled down to peasant county in the US.

    MercuryNews_060319web.jpg

    Homeland Security in the US, as seen from my first port of entry in SFO, is less menacing now compared to my last call in July 2005. Security screen-throughs have been shifted to ports of origin. Singapore and Japan, places I passed through, are evidently employing toothcomb processes in plugging leakages of extremist traffic that even smelt faintly of bin ladens.

    But till today, I failed to find the arguments of linking bin-ladens with the invasion of Iraq being convincingly established. the joint US-UK invasion of Iraq has nothing to do with bringing down the religious extremists.

    FOOTNOTE: This blog entry was prepared during the layover at the San Francisco airport. T-Mobile WiFi is so omnipresent (No, I don't sign up via Maxis), but I had difficulty getting into my own server which is located at MyLoca in Cyberjaya!

    Guys over there in Malaysia must do something to stop discriminating the bandwidth to-and-fro US. Your international peering and bandwidth balancing is a joke among my friends here. As I tried sending this from my hotel room hi-speed wired LAN, it's still a drag. Hence your delayed daily fix from Screenshots.

    This is another pain while I'm in America.

    Where's the beef?

    The next time you visit Singapore, try this little Peranakan restaurant in Joo Chiat Road. The name is ... PeraMakan.

    Beef rendang (S$10), otak-otak and kerabu jantung pisang (S$10) are slightly tinged with santan. Not good for the heart, but occasional indulgence should be forgiven, I reckon.

    The lady boss herself is the cook with over a hundred dishes with her signature, so expect the crowd. It's better to call before you go there. Daily spread of about 20 dishes but more on public holidays.

    Details:

    PeraMakan Nyonya Restirant
    92 Joo Chiat Road
    Singapore
    Business Hours: 11.00am - 3.00pm; 6.00pm - 10.00pm
    Closed on Sundays
    Tel: 6345 7565

    No, Jerry, I didn't get to find that little beef noodle shop at Narita Airport Terminal 1. I was at 4th Floor, but was too lazy to walk all five satellite buildings. Had to settle with beef don with egg near Gate 33. Last fling of rice before several days ahead of hamburger and coke.

    March 18, 2006

    The RM4.4 billion test... ( 3 )

    Someone must have read my earlier blog asking what is so special about Klang Valley that their folks need priority treatment over the rest when fuel price increase hits one and hits all nationwide.

    Via Bernama:

    Sarawak will request 10% or RM440 million from RM4.4 billion saved by the cut in fuel subsidies from the federal goverment to reduce the burden of those that are affected by the hike in the petrol and diesel price in the state.

    Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PPB) deputy president and Deputy Chief Minister Alfred Jabu said, the proposed allocation would be spent to assist those directly affected by the hike and it had been divided into seven categories. [...]

    "We will meet the relevant federal ministers including Transport Minister Datuk Chan Kong Choy, Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs Minister Datuk Mohd Shafie Apdal and Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Datuk Seri Mohamed Effendi Norwawi to discuss these matters," said Jabu, who is also Infrastructure Development and Communication Minister.

    Among the three ministers identified, MOT Chan was the earliest to respond. He also advised the public not to expect things to change overnight as London Metro took 100 years to become what it is.

    Sarawak aside, how about 11 other states and one Federal Territory east of South China Sea?

    UPDATES: Apparently, someone has made Aisehman angry. Very angry.

    SkyBus

    RM9 one way. Tickets sold inflight, and by the bus. Hence SkyBus.

    Watch out for the ads, perhaps tomorrow.

    The RM4.4 billion test... ( 2 )

    Twenty-four hours ago, PM Abdullah Ahmad Badawi asked the rakyat to work with him and not to second guess and dispute how the government is going to spend the RM4.4 billion saved from the fuel price subsidy per year.

    Several hours later, Jalan Riong and Wong Sulong's BizWeek has this story:

    Fuel_Scomi_060318.jpg

    OK, I ain't gonna dispute and second guess who own Scomi. You follow me?

    Watch your mouth again, Najib

    DPM Najib Razak was quoted in The Star as saying: Top students should be prepared to be disappointed because the Government cannot offer scholarships to all of them.

    Reason? “The Government will try its best to help them, but we must realise that the number of those who scored well in the SPM and STPM examinations was much higher than the allocation provided."

    On the surface, Najib's statement holds perfect water. Scholarship is a form of resources, and resources are always presented in scarcity.

    But the issue here is not about the Government changing its lifestyle and can no longer afford giving more scholarships.

    The real issue is about how scarce resources such as government scholarships, which are taxpayers' money, are given out to the deserving ones based on meritocracy in a transparent manner.

    So cut that crap please, Mr Deputy Prime Minister, Sir. Please don't divert our attention. We know it.

    Kali ini... pasal niaga besar wartawan

    Information Minister Zainuddin Maidin chose the Selangor government media appreciation night hosted by menteri besar Dr Mohd Khir Toyo to say this:

    People with business interests should not get involved in the media field because it can erode the ethics of journalism.

    This was because the ethics of journalism were based on the principles of objectivity, impartiality, truthfulness and balanced reporting, he added.

    "If this was allowed, it would be seen as becoming a tool for takeovers and mergers of companies to bolster prices in the share market," he said.

    Zainuddin said that when journalism became an important tool of businesses or corporate giants, it would be pressured to sacrifice professionalism and idealism.

    Via Bernama.

    Eyecare scare: Bausch & Lomb confirmed defiant

    In the eyes of one US company, our Health Minister's directive confirmed tak laku:

    ReNu_060318.jpg
    SOURCE: The Star, March 18, 2006

    Apa macam, Dr Chua Soi Lek?

    Someone advised me that we Malaysians need to get the NYSE to know about this, and see how the stock market reacts.

    Sports photography

    After four years into digital photography using d-SLR, I yearn to go back to the good old days of shutterbug where manual settings gave us the human perfection to picture taking.

    CY Leow has the same feelings.

    He called me from Wellington, twice, during the run-up to the March 15 opening of the XVIII Commonwealth Games in Melbourne, Australia. He was itching to get on the pitch. But then...

    My friends asked me if I miss shooting big sports events, I do and I don’t; I do miss all the excitement and the adrenaline rush… I don’t, because physically I cannot handle jobs like this anymore!

    They said that old photographers do not ride into the sunset; they just go OUT OF FOCUS - not anymore! The auto focus mechanism on today’s SLR/lens combo is so accurate and fast that you are virtually guaranteed a pin-sharp picture as long as you can have your subject in your AF target! Make you wonder if we are able to manual focus our camera anymore.

    Gone was the time when we took pride in our ability to focus quickly, manually; with little depth-of-field to spare.

    He searched into archive CDs and came up with a timely 19-image story on sports photography (I am weakest in this genre). Here are two of the stunning pitcures... all manual focus.

    Forget about AF, time to get back to the basics?

    March 17, 2006

    The RM4.4 billion test

    March 4, Screenshots said all of Pak Lah's spin-doctors in the Malay and English press have fallen flat in helping the government mitigate public sentiments towards the 30 sen/litre fuel price increase. I am saying it again now.

    Or else, No. 1 and No. 2 wouldn't have to come down to committing the RM4.4 billion saved per year from fuel subsidy for the sole purpose of improving the nagging public transport problem. Some people had pleaded that the money be invested in improving our education system, the cradle of our human capital.

    Fuel_Fund_060316web.jpg

    Never mind that the RM4.4 billion trust fund had come as an afterthought -- evidently the meat to the proposal only came about 48 hours ago -- Pak Lah appears to be sincere in his vow to help out the low income group in tiding through the imminent hard time.

    The fact is, the message of "No More Cheap Fuel Days" is beginning to trickle down to people's mindset. And that is a good sign. Fuel price subsidy, and for that matter all other forms of subsidies including APs and ren-seeking contracts, can't go on forever when we are becoming net oil importer rather soon.

    Meanwhile, it was announced that the Cabinet had approved the Public Transportation Trust Fund, which will be used to:

    • Improve the integration of buses, the Light Rail Transit system, the monorail system and Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad services;
    • Improve the quality of bus services, especially in terms of route coverage and frequency of services; and
    • Expand the monorail and LRT networks

    This, if overhyped, is a dangerous posturing. Pak Lah's spin doctors must make sure that this RM4.4 billion Trust Fund shall not be seen as only benefitting folks in Klang Valley.

    It is imperative to note that the fuel price hike affects everyone, nationwide.

    Evidently, infrastructural enhancement like expanding the LRT and monorail, which are largely located in the Klang Valley, will suck away a large portion of the RM4.4 billion kitty. What is there, then, left behind for those in other market centres and suburban areas?

    It doesn't make the Klang Valley folks any special than the rest to get priority treatment. That, I can almost guarantee, every rural folk will attest to it.

    With that inmind, it's heartening to note that DPM Najib Razak, who was made to take the full brunt of public anger due to the spin-doctors' wrong spin, had announced that the petrol price for coastal fishermen will be reduced by about 50%. From June 1, they will pay RM1 per litre compared to RM1.92 at present.

    At the same timem the price of diesel for passenger boat operators in Sabah and Sarawak and Ulu Tembeling in Pahang will be set at RM1.20 per litre.

    Today, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi said the government vowed to spend wisely the RM4.4 billion savings from the reduction in oil subsidy, and would make efforts to improve the public transportation system throughout the country for the people's benefit.

    He asked the rakyat not to question the government's efforts to use the money to improve the public transportation system.

    I guess the people could spare Pak Lah the benefit of doubt, if any.

    Parliamentary sitcom and court jesters

    March 13, Screenshots ran a trailer alerting its readers of the return of the Parliamentary sitcom.

    A teaser appeared in Dewan Rakyat yesterday.

    Parliament_060316.jpg
    SOURCE: theSun, March 17, 2006 Page 6

    Quote from theSun story by B. Suresh Ram:

    If you had attended parliament's morning session yesterday, you may be forgiven for feeling you were in a zoo instead.

    Several MPs started labelling each other as animals when Opposition Leader Lim Kit Siang (DAP-Ipoh Timur) said Badruddin Amirulddin (BN-Jerai) was useless and did not have brains.

    Badruddin responded by saying that Lim had otak binatang (animal brain).

    Chong Eng (DAP-Bukit Mertajam) got into the act and complained to Speaker Ramli Ngah Talib that the words otak binatang were unparliamentary.

    Badruddin told Chong she was nothing more than an ular sawar (python).

    Ramli stepped in, saying Lim's words may be sensitive but not seditious, while all the MPs were guilty of name-calling.

    I am waiting for the Hansard and the relevant video recording to be uploaded on the Internet.

    Meanwhile, savour what Badruddin Amirulddin (go check his track records in Google and wikipedia) had splashed in the same august chamber of Dewan Rakyat last November. At one point, I had wanted to convert this video clip into ringtone so that you can download it onto your mobile phone and forward it far and wide.

    The video can be downloaded from Screenshots' vodcast channel, Whatzzup!

    UPDATES: Karpal Singh and M. Kayveas were engaged in a 'Pink Panther' drama at the Dewan Rakyat yesterday (Malay Mail, March 17, 2006 Pg 12)..

    KARPAL: 'You have a history of fumbling... macam (like) Inspector Clouseau in Pink Panther."

    M KAYVEAS: "I think you are not siuman (mentally sound). His brain is rosak (damaged)."

    At the Dewan Rakyat yesterday, Karpal asked the Prime Minister to state what steps were taken against a Sessions Court judge who allegedly abused a court interpreter. And that Pink Panther theme song played again..."Dead end, dead end, dead end dead end dead end dead end...."

    Have you watched the M. Kayveas 'monyet' video I uploaded on Whatzzup! earlier this week?

    Quote theSun, again...

    Ramli stepped in, saying Lim's words may be sensitive but not seditious, while all the MPs were guilty of name-calling.

    "I hope all the MPs will refrain from uttering such words in the House again," he said.

    Earlier, as Lim continued with his debate on the royal address, Badruddin tried to invoke the Standing Orders, claiming that Lim's debate could create racial tension.

    Badruddin said Lim's suggestion that the civil service was regarded as a "Malay civil service" was done with ill intention.

    Lim had also asked why there were no non-Malay vice-chancellors in public universities.

    Badruddin said although the Malays had sacrificed a lot for multi-racialism, they respected the concept because that was the principle of the Barisan Nasional.

    Lim, obviously irked with Badruddin's comments, said that despite spending a term as a state assembly speaker, Badruddin obviously did not know what he was talking about.

    Eyecare scare: Bausch & Lomb defiant

    On Wednesday night, Health Minister Dr Chua Soi Lek issued a directive for the withdrawal of ReNu, a multipurpose contact lens solution manufactured by US-based Bausch & Lomb, after he was informed by Tun Hussein Onn Eye Hospital in Petaling Jaya of cases of fungal keratitis infections among its patients who had used the solution.

    So what? The American company is adamant and reiterates that it sees no reasons withdraw the product from Malaysian market, though it has voluntarily done so in Singapore and Hong Kong.

    ReNu_060317_Defiant.jpg

    Via theSun (March 17, 2006, Pg 6):

    The manufacturer of ReNu multipurpose contact lens care solution says it sees no reason to withdraw the product from the market as it has not been officially advised by the Health Ministry to do so.

    In a statement yesterday, Bausch & Lomb pointed out that, as yet, no cause for the infections has been found and the suspected cases in Malaysia have still to be verified.

    The company has advised the health authorities to determine the cause of the infections in order to take the necessary preventative steps. It promises to support the authorities in the matter.

    Minister Dr Chua has to prove whether he barks or he bites. Or let the imperative of Malaysian government's health policy go to the dogs.

    UPDATE: The Star (March 16, 2006 Pg N35) says Bausch & Lomb will comply with MoH directive and it will take ReNu off the shelves.

    However, The Star says at press time, some optical stores and pharmacies had yet to receive any directive to withdraw the solution.

    This news item was, however, not available in Star Online at the time I blogged this.

    I appeal to Screenshots readers to be the eyes-and-ears of the Government so that eyecare outlets found non-compliant with the MoH directive are exposed.

    'Halal' Showcase

    Let the picture do the talking...

    Halal_060317.jpg
    SOURCE: StarBiz, March 17, 2006 Pg B7


    THE STAR StarBiz Friday March 17, 2006

    Over RM250mil sales forecast at halal expo
    By susan tam

    KUALA LUMPUR: The Third Malaysia International Halal Showcase 2006 (Mihas) is expected to rake in over RM250mil in immediate sales, up 15% from last year’s figures.

    Islamic Dakwah Foundation Malaysia (Yadim) chairman Datuk Mohd Nakhaie Ahmad said the estimated higher sales were due to the organiser's confidence in the growing awareness of the halal industry.

    “The value of transaction is expected to be bigger due to a larger showcase and participation in this year’s event,” he said yesterday after the launch of Mihas and the inaugural World Halal Forum 2006, both scheduled for May.

    Yadim, the International Trade and Industry, Entrepreneurial and Co-operative Development Ministries, and Malaysia External Trade Development Corp, are the joint organisers for Mihas.

    This year's event is expected to draw 500 exhibitors from more than 20 countries, compared with last year's 425 participants from 18 countries.

    Mihas, which is themed “Networking, Consolidating and Energising,” is an expo of halal products and services.


    Khairy Jamaluddin (left) greeting Datuk Seri Rafidah Aziz at the launch of World Halal Forum 2006. In the centre is Datuk Mohd Nakhale Ahmad
    World Halal Forum chairman Khairy Jamaluddin said among issues that needed to be addressed by industry players was having a central agency to streamline operations.

    He hoped that parameters for this central agency could be drawn up by year-end. Other issues that need to be addressed are certification, access and imports of raw material for halal food production.

    Currently, a special committee tackling halal issues involved many agencies, including the Veterinary Services Department and Agriculture Ministry, which was seen as a “good start” towards developing Malaysia’s halal industry, he said.

    Earlier, in her opening speech, International Trade and Industry Minister Datuk Seri Rafidah Aziz said the huge prospects for economic gain from halal products and services could be seen from the interest generated among countries in the region, which were starting to capitalise on the potential of this market.

    She said the halal food sector alone was estimated at US$500bil annually.

    “Malaysia’s exports of processed food last year were worth RM6.5bil, accounting for 1.2% of total manufactured exports. This is an increase of 7.9% from 2004,” she said.

    Rafidah also said the potential for the halal industry was not only in food production, but also in cosmetics, health supplements, pharmaceuticals and other consumer products.

    She said given the nature of competition in the markets, the Government was encouraging cross-border investments to facilitate access to raw materials and input supplies and ensure compliance with the halal standard by overseas suppliers.

    “Cross-border investments can take the form of joint ventures between Malaysian and overseas companies, including cattle and sheep farming and companies involved in food and non-food production,” Rafidah added.

    March 16, 2006

    Perdana replacement model?

    In the March 15 edition of the famed GoAuto e-news by John Mellor, it was reported that Mitsubishi is to supply the Australian-made Mitsubishi 380 as the replacement model for the aging Proton Perdana.

    Proton_PRM_060315.jpg

    GoAuto e-news also highlighted that since its launch in Australia October last year, sales of Mitsubishi 380 had been anything but impressive. The year one sales forecast had been adjusted downward from 32,000 units to 27,000 units. Sales for February this year only clinched 1,011 units.

    Chips of Motor Trader & Autocar Asean was among the first to 'smell' of the new Perdana being based on the Mitsubishi 380 over a month ago! In fact, on the day Proton signed the collaboration agreement with Mitsubishi, the popular auto forum has had the picture in its report. Click here!

    I'm getting worried over server resilience

    There was quality visitor traffic coming into Screenshots yesterday.

    In one breath, it means 26,664 unique visitors coming from 12,651 domain names/IP addresses, creating 78,125 pageviews, downloading 137,742 files that totalled 9,687,653 kilobytes of local content on a single day.

    I really have to take charge of server resilience and bandwidth consumption.

    Eyecare scare: Fungal eye infections keeps rising in Singapore

    Channel NewsAsia last night quoted the Singapore Health Ministry as saying that the number of fungal eye infections among contact lens users continues to rise in the country.

    There are now 56 confirmed cases compared to the 39 reported three weeks ago.

    ReNu_060315_Sing.jpg

    The cases were linked to Bausch and Lomb's ReNu multipurpose solution, as users who reported the infections were using the product. But the Ministry says it is still inconclusive that it is the cause, said Channel NewsAsia.

    Bausch and Lomb has suspended the sale of ReNu in Singapore since February to help with investigations, but it decided to continue selling it in Malaysia.

    'No report in Malaysia,' claims Bausch & Lomb

    In The Star report dated Feb 25, Bausch & Lomb South-East Asia managing director Foo Eng Chuan was quoted as saying that his company would not suspend the sales of ReNu multi-purpose solution in Malaysia. Reason: "There had been no report of corneal infection in Malaysia so far."

    However, the Malaysian Health Ministry issued a directive last night, ordering the company to withdraw the ReNu multipurpose solution with immediate effect.

    The ministry made the decision after the Tun Hussein Onn Hospital had listed 14 contact lens-related infective keratitis cases between January 2005 and February 2006. Out of these 14, the Ministry said six patients cited ReNu as the solution used, one used a combination of ReNu and Alcon solutions while four reported using Complete solution.

    Health Minister Dr Chua Soi Lek said ReNu, Alcon and Complete are brands owned and marketed by Bausch & Lomb in Malaysia.

    In Singapore, while the main cause of infections have yet to be confirmed, Bausch and Lomb has, however, launched a two-week voluntary product exchange programme effective from March 15 to 29.

    The companny has yet to conduct similar voluntary compensation exercise in Malaysia.

    Fuel price hike: The detractor

    Via theSun (March 16, 2006):

    Fuel_060316_DrM.jpg

    There's also the truer-to-life Malay version, and famous last words: "...I am sure you will not be able to write about this," he told reporters.

    March 15, 2006

    Eyecare scare: MoH orders Bausch & Lomb to withdraw ReNu immediately

    BREAKING NEWS! The Health Ministry has ordered the immediate withdrawal of all ReNu multipurpose contact lens care solutions manufactured by Bausch & Lomb from the local market following cases of contact lens-related fungal eye infections.

    The order was issued by Health Minister Dr Chua Soi Lek tonight.

    ReNu_060315_MoH.jpg
    SOURCE: Bernama, March 15, 2006

    In the last three days, Screenshots has been running a series of blog entries, urging the health authority to look into the matter urgently. On March 13, Screenshots also tipped off a senior member of the Health Ministry pertaining to this issue of public interest.

    Screenshots is alarmed that though Bausch & Lomb has voluntarily withdrawn ReNu from the Singapore and Hong Kong markets, the company did not accord the same precaution in Malaysia.

    According to Minister Dr Chua, there are three contact lens solutions produced by Bausch & Lomb marketed locally under the brand names of ReNu, Alcon and Complete.

    Quote Bernama, time-stamped 21:35hr:

    The ministry's statement said that as of today, the Tun Hussein Onn Hospital had listed 14 contact lens-related infective keratitis cases between January 2005 and February 2006.

    "Out of these 14, six patients cited ReNu as the solution used, one used a combination of ReNu and Alcon solutions while four reported using Complete solution," the statement added.

    In The Star report dated Feb 25, Bausch & Lomb South-East Asia managing director Foo Eng Chuan was quoted as saying that his company would not suspend the sales of ReNu multi-purpose solution in Malaysia. Reason: "There had been no report of corneal infection in Malaysia so far."

    ReNu.jpgDr Chua was quoted by Bernama as saying that there was no time frame given to the company to withdraw its products "but they should be responsible".

    The minister was elaborating tonight on a statement issued earlier by the ministry which asked all manufacturers and suppliers of contact lens solutions to check and test their products to ensure they were safe following the fungal eye infections reported in Singapore and Hong Kong recently.

    However, Dr Chua said, the withdrawal order only applied to ReNu based on information received from the Tun Hussein Onn Eye Hospital.

    Thank you Dr Chua for listening to the voices of Screenshots and its readers. Malaysia has benefitted from your decisive action.

    The Great Chinese Censorship Hoax

    Like my fellow bloggers worldwide, I must admit an errata on an entry in Screenshots dated March 9, tiled: China gags outspoken blogs.

    China is now laughing at us, blingually in English and Chinese, because it has been a hoax and we have been had.

    Yes, a hoax. The two prominent Chinese bloggers behind Massage Cream and Milk Pig had staged a censorship hoax, making it look like they had been shut down. And the Chinese people and western media actually took the bait.

    But it's also the Chinese bloggers, Dan Wei and Roland Soong of ESWN, who first saw through the hoax.

    Quote from Wall Street Journal:

    "In an interview, Beijing-based journalist Wang Xiaofeng of Massage Milk says he shut his blog down to make a point about freedom of speech -- just one directed at the West instead of at Beijing. He calls the Western press "irresponsible" and says that the hoax was designed "to give foreign media a lesson that Chinese affairs are not always the way you think."

    "Reporters Without Borders issued a correction to its statement on March 9, calling the incident a "joke." But Julien Pain, who runs the organization's Internet Freedom Desk, says he doesn't think Mr. Wang understands the consequences of the incident.

    "If some bloggers start crying wolf this way," Mr. Pain says, "nobody will listen to us when we try to support those who really need help. Censorship exists, as well as repression against Internet writers."

    Rebecca MacKinnon of Global Voices Online has given it a context.

    3G: Telenor reacts

    Telenor Norway, the parent company for DiGi, said it was disappointing to lose the 3G tender, and it was "very surprised by the explanation" given by the Malaysian government.

    The Reuters news item was datelined Oslo, March 14.

    Eyecare scare: Go for self-care as official advisory lags

    Since the eyecare scare series was started, Screenshots has been inundated with enquiries on what contact lens users need to do when our Ministry of Health did not provide any advisory to the general public.

    The series is related to Bausch & Lomb ReNu multipurpose solution having been put under clinical investigation by the Singaporean health authority in the wake of acute increase in fungal eye infection south of the causeway. Bausch & Lomb has since voluntarily withdrawn ReNu from market shelves in Singapore and Hong Kong pending the outcome of the investigations. ReNu remained suspended in the two markets, OpticianOnline reported on Feb 27.

    To date, Bausch & Lomb did not do the same in Malaysian market, though industry sources told Screenshots that Bausch & Lomb Malaysia shared the same inventory with its Singaporean counterpart.

    In The Star report dated Feb 25, Bauch & Lomb South-East Asia managing director Foo Eng Chuan was quoted as saying that his company would not suspend the sales of ReNu multi-purpose solution in Malaysia. Reason: "There had been no report of corneal infection in Malaysia so far."

    The Ministry of Health in Malaysia has been conspicuously silent on the matter, and it did not react to Foo's statement.

    Meanwhile, a Bausch & Lomb ReNu user Johan Taharin has informed Screenshots that he had an eye infection recently after using the multipurpose solution. He has since filed a complaint to Bausch & Lomb Malaysia through England Optical, a reseller of ReNu.

    It has also been noted that a 19-year old student, Jermaine Tan, had to perform a cornea transplant in February to save his eyesight. His predicament, according to media reports, was related to using a certain brand of multipurpose contact lens solution.

    Looking for professional advisory

    Screenshots spoke to several eyecare product brands to seek their advice on the precautionary measure in a situation where the local Ministry of Health has shown lacklustre in educating the consumers.

    Yesterday, Bausch & Lomb Malaysia emailed Screenshots a standard media release through its public relations company, Hill and Knowlton (SEA) Sdn Bhd, advising the "contact lens users to practise proper contact lens care, hygiene and usage as advised by their eye care practitioners regardless of the type of contact lens or lens care solutions being used". The PR release, however, did not mention the Do's and Don'ts.

    In the past few days, Screenshots has been unable to locate contacts for the local trade association for contact lens practitioners for their advisory.

    Yesterday, a Screenshots reader from Singapore scanned a newspaper cutting of the local paper to share it here:

    ReNu_Take-No-Chances.jpg

    Meanwhile, a local agent for AMO (Advance Medical Optics), another eyecare brand from the USA, pointed Screenshots to the Contact Lens Practitioners' Board (CLPB) of Singapore, which has published an authoritative advisory in colloboration with the Singapore Ministry of Health.

    Screenshots urges you. Take no chances when your eyesight is at stake!

    The CLPB Singapore reminds contact lens users of the following:

    • Practise proper contact lens cleaning and care regimes. Lenses must be rubbed with the fingers and rinsed thoroughly before soaking overnight in a multi-purpose solution.
    • Disposable contact lenses must not be used beyond their recommended disposal period.
    • The multi-purpose solution in the lens storage case must be changed everyday even if the lenses are not used daily.
    • Contact lens storage cases should be replaced at least every three months.
    • Users should stop wearing the lenses if they develop any redness, blurring of vision or pain of the eye and to seek consultation with a doctor or contact lens practitioner.
    • Alternatively contact lens users may wish to use spectacles instead for the time being.

    March 14, 2006

    State GLCs: Time to feed more lions?

    Screenshots has a blog entry on March 11, titled: GLCs: Time to feed the lion?

    Teng Chang Khim, my neighbour in USJ and the second Selangor state assemblyman to blog regularly, has his spotlight on the state GLCs. In his blog, named Straight Forward, he reveals that Selangor GLCs lost big money in 2005.

    And the maths is simple.

    1. Kumpulan Perangsang Selangor Bhd (KPS) recorded a pre-tax loss of RM97,904,000.00.
    2. Kumpulan Hartanah Selangor Bhd (KHSB) made pre-tax loss of RM188,780,000.00.

    TOTAL: Pre-tax loss of RM286,684,000.00 for 2005.

    Visit Teng's blog to find out who own and who run the loss-making Selangor GLCs. But you wouldn't want to know who has been the executive chairman for both KPS and KHSB since September 6, 2004.

    Time to feed more lions.

    Aisehman makes NST look deficient on Islam

    One on the cover-up. Another on dancing around Mak Yong.

    Aisehman suggests: "Maybe the next time NST wants to explore issues closely related to Islam, they should send Muslim reporters?"

    'Leaving NSTP... mostly Malay journalists'

    About 60 senior journalists have resigned from the NSTP Group of newspapers through the latest round of voluntary separation scheme (VSS). Their resignations took effect from March 1, 2006.

    A. Kadir Jasin blogs, and it's picked up by AgendaDaily.com:

    Kesemuanya 20 orang wartawan yang bekerja dengan akhbar-akhbar berbahasa Melayu yang meletakkan jawatan adalah Melayu kecuali seorang Kadazan. [...]

    Daripada kira-kira 40 orang wartawan yang meletakkan jawatan daripada akhbar-akhbar berbahasa Inggeris, separuh daripadanya adalah Melayu.

    Journalists from the English papers who resigned are: Malay Mail (MM) and Sunday Mail executive editor Ahirudin 'Rocky' Attan, NST assistant chief news editor Nuraina Abdul Samad, NST news editor Muharyani Othman, Sunday Mail associate editor Aishah Ali, and Sunday magazine editor Saleha Ali.

    Others who also resigned are NST sports editor Lazarus Karunakaran Rokk, NST woman's issues and fashion editor Dazman Manan, NST assistant sub-editor Leonard Pasqual, Malay Mail sports editor Anthony Mariadas, NST news editor Zulkifli Othman, and Malay Mail entertainment editor Zainal Alam Kadir.

    Those who resigned from the Malay newspapers are: Berita Minggu executive editor Mohd Zian Johari, Berita Minggu chief sub-editor Mohd Fadzil Abdullah, Berita Harian special supplements editor Zam Zam Omar, Harian Metro and Metro Ahad assistant editor Ali Mansor Aman, and Harian Metro features editor Mustafa Albakri Baharom.

    The main driving force in NSTP now consists of deputy chairman cum editorial advisor Kalimullah Masheerul Hassan, Group EIC Hishamuddin Aun, and NST Sdn Bhd group editor Brendan Pereira.

    The Number Three on paper, deputy Group Editor Syed Nadzri Syed Harun, had the unenviable position of being the leader who led non-executive reporters in a union protest against Kalimullah's joining The NST as the chief news editor in the 1980's.

    Shares dropping

    Meanwhile, A Kadir Jasin also blogs that NSTP share price has deteriorated on Bursa Malaysia, having closed at RM2.19 last week. NSTP's shares reached RM7 in 2002, and RM6 in 2004, respectively.

    Kalimullah was NSTP Group EIC from January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2005.

    UPDATES: The A Kadir Jasin blog entry on this topic was picked up and published in Oriental daily News (March 15, Page A5).

    Eyecare scare: 'Why didn't our MoH act fast?'

    A Malaysian user of Bausch & Lomb ReNu contact lens multi-purpose solution, which is now under clinical investigation in Singapore, has asked Screenshots to ask our Ministry of Health a loud question:

    Why didn't Malaysia take similar precautions adopted in Singapore to protect the consumers?

    Screenshots reader Johan Taharin from Kuala Lumpur, 45, said he had eye infection after using Acuvue contact lenses, made by Johnson & Johnson, and Bausch & Lomb ReNu multi-purpose contact lens solutions for three weeks.

    On March 11, when he replaced a new pair of Acuvue, but continued to use the same bottle of Bausch & Lomb ReNu, he found the lower half of his eyeballs soon became infected. He quickly took off the contacts and the redness cleared some two hours later.

    Yesterday, after reading a Screenshots posting on the eyecare scare related to Bausch & Lomb ReNu multi-purpose solution in Singapore, Johan went over to the Ampang Point outlet of England Optical, the shop from which he bought his eyecare products, and sought the shop's help to file a complaint to the pricinpal supplier, Bausch & Lomb Malaysia. Johan also wanted an official explanation over the matter.

    According to Johan, England Optical had offered him a new bottle of multi-purpose solution, free of charge. The bottle suspected to have caused the eye infection, which caried batch number Gk5012...7868301, has been retained for further investigation.

    Later, Johan went to consult ophthalmologist Dato' Dr Baljit Kaur, who has a practice at the Ampang Puteri Specialist Hospital, and to have his eyes thoroughly checked.

    He was later issued a report by the ophthalmologist (see screenshot below), who advised him to disregard wearing the contact lenses until the bilaterally congested conjunctiva has totally eased off. Johan was advised to discontinue using the same multi-purpose solution.

    ReNU_060313_Johan.jpg

    A copy of Johan's eye report was made available to Screenshots. Johan said he would also fax a copy of the eye report to Bausch & Lomb Malaysia.

    Johan also told Screenshots that one Yoke Mun, who addressed himself as the commercial director of Bausch & Lomb, called to hear his concerns, and promised to email him an explanation over the matter.

    He said he would reserve his option to seek legal redress if no satisfactory explanation was given by the parties concerned.

    "But I want to go public, and I want Bausch & Lomb to go public," Johan told Screenshots. "We must warn the public about this matter, and offer them proper advisory."

    Johan also expressed his disappointment with the Malaysian Ministry of Health which apparently did not partake similar precautionary actions like those adopted in Singapore and Hong Kong.

    If not for the experts...

    Last week, Singapore Senior Minister of State for Health Dr Balaji Sadasivan was quoted by the media as saying that Singapore has been quick to detect a rise in fungal corneal infections and its possible link to a popular contact lens solution, even if it did so only six months after an increase in such cases.

    Dr Balaji said Singapore was the first to report this problem, which might not even have been picked up if the epidemiologists - disease control specialists - had not been vigilant there.

    "This product has been tested extensively, and used around the world and no one has ever noticed this association," he said.

    "This episode highlights the good work being done by our epidemiologists...We are quick, we have picked up something new that no one before has recognised."

    In the report, ReNu was said to have been put under clinical investigation because 34 of the 39 infected patients had used it.

    Screenshots contacted Bausch & Lomb Malaysia yesterday, asking for an official statement on the different treatment in Singapore and Malaysian markets. Bausch & Lomb has been asked to explain why it had not adopted in Malaysia the same procedure in Singapore, specifically withdrawing the implicated products pending the outcome of clinical investigation.

    There has been no reply.

    Next: What should consumers do when the MoH and Bausch & Lomb choose to remain silent?

    Eyecare scare: Cornea transplant to save eyesight

    How serious could fungal eye infection get?

    For Jermaine Tan, 19, a third year student at Temasek Polytechnic Singapore, it's more than just being red-eyed. What started out as just a pain in his left eye worsened within three weeks that he needed a cornea transplant to save his sight.

    ReNu_JTan_060321.jpg
    SOURCE: Singapore Straits Times, Feb 21, 2006

    According to a Screenshots reader who knew Tan's family, the cornea was flown in from Florida, USA, just in the nick of time.

    This was confirmed by the director of the Singapore Eye Research Institute and deputy director of the Singapore National Eye Centre (SNEC), Associate Professor Donald Tan. Quote Singapore Straits Times (Feb 21, 2006):

    'We were in the nick of time with Jermaine,' Prof Tan told The Straits Times last night from Brazil, where he was to give a talk on managing corneal transplant problems at the World Ophthalmology Congress.

    'The fungi had almost eaten all the way through the cornea. One more day and it could have been too late.'

    If Jermaine had not been treated in time, doctors would have had to remove his entire eye to save his life.

    For now, Jermaine has recovered about 60 per cent of the sight in his left eye, but his vision remains blurry. And he will have to use spectacles from now on, said Prof Tan.

    According to the Straits Times, Tan was one of 10 contact-lens users diagnosed with a fungal infection in January, and one of 22 since May last year.

    Earlier, the Singapore Health Ministry said the 18 patients it had traced all used Bausch & Lomb's ReNu multipurpose contact lens solution.

    ReNu_060221_SingHealth.jpg

    Feb 22, the Ministry of Health in Singapore was reported by the media to have urged contact lens wearers to stop using Bausch & Lomb's ReNu lens solution, because of a 'very strong association' between the solution and a recent spate of fungal corneal infections (see screenshot above).

    However, the Straits Times also clarified that those infected all wore disposable lenses from different companies and of various types, ranging from daily to monthly disposables.

    Of those infected, 13 had used lenses beyond the recommended period, and 11 had slept with the lenses on.

    Chronology of events

    According to the Straits Times story, Jermaine had done everything by the book. He told the paper that he had been 'diligent' in his eye and lens care since switching from spectacles to contact lenses three years ago.

    He saw a doctor immediately when he felt a sharp pain in his left eye last month. He was given some eye cream but it did not ease the pain.

    So he went to another doctor, who said it was serious and sent him to Changi General Hospital. There, he was given two types of eye drops to apply every half hour.

    He was referred to the SNEC when tests confirmed he had a fungal infection. In spite of eyedrops as well as oral and intravenous medication, his eyesight worsened and only a transplant could save his sight.

    Bausch & Lomb has since removed all ReNu contact lens solutions off the shelves in the Singapore and Hong Kong markets, pending investigations.

    On March 10, Reuters reported that Bausch & Lomb had announced that the company has decided on a compensation plan for customers in Singapore.

    However, Bauch & Lomb South-East Asia managing director Foo Eng Chuan refused to accord the Malaysian market the same treatment by withdrawing the products pending the outcome of investigations.

    Industry sources alerted Screenshots that Singapore, Malaysia and Brunei share the same consignment of ReNu, which is manufactured in the USA.

    Feb 25, Foo was quoted in The Star as saying that his company would not suspend the sales of ReNu multi-purpose solution in Malaysia. Reason: "There had been no report of corneal infection in Malaysia so far."

    However, after reading Screenshots today, a Bausch & Lomb ReNu user from Kuala Lumpur has come forward to relate his painful experience.

    Nevertheless, the Malaysian Health Ministry has so far been non-chalant over the issue.

    Help me count

    I have lost track of the spate of Cabinet committees formed since April 2004. Can you help me out on this?

    1. March 8, 2006: Cabinet Committee on drinking water

    2. March 1, 2006: Cabinet Committee to upgrade public transport system

    3. February 17, 2006: Cabinet Committee for Sports

    4. January, 2005: Cabinet Committee on Gender Equality

    5. Cabinet Committee on Competitiveness

    6. Cabinet Committee on Road Safety

    7. Cabinet Committee concerning National Service


    I'm afraid, soon, we will run out of Cabinet ministers to sit in the Cabinet committees. Should we add one Monitoring & Coordinating Minister (MCM) to monitor and coordinate all the Cabinet Committee meetings? So that we won't fall short on the delivery system?

    Underpaid, oversexed and over here

    Our girls can't resist them, and Al-Jazeera notices.

    March 13, 2006

    Blogging Davids

    Instapundit (Glenn Reynolds) has a rather long title for his book on blogging: An Army of Davids: How Markets and Technology Empower Ordinary People to Beat Big Media, Big Government, and Other Goliaths.

    Instapundit_ArmyOfDavids.jpg

    Yes, it's about the game of David vs. Goliath in modern times, where battles are no longer fought on swords, where might is not necessarily right.

    Simply put, in what Economist.com describes as Outreach vs. Outrage, Reynolds says bloggers have shaken up the mainstream media (or MSM, in blogger parlance).

    Reynolds points to some of the bloggers' advantages. First, their numbers. There is only one New York Times, but technorati.com tracks nearly 30 million blogs. With so many eyes, the blogosphere -- some still believe it is infested with furious pyjama-clad scribes -- reacts quickly to breaking news.

    And that's precisely bloggers' Achilles' heel. With a few exceptions, bloggers do little original reporting. Posting opinions online is cheap, but news-gathering is not. But...

    "Mr Reynolds sees this changing as technology costs fall still further and bloggers find niches in local news. But the revolution is unlikely to destroy “old media” entirely.

    For one thing, with no MSM, what would bloggers deconstruct?"

    BTW, Reynolds is a law professor at the University of Tennessee. I guess he stands on the side of the Davids.

    Like me. Like so many of us.

    Thanks reader HHC for the heads-up.

    Remembering Kosovo

    Slobodan Milosevic cheated the hangman. Dubbed 'Butcher of the Balkan', he died in his isolation cell Saturday morning (Holland time) before the war crime tribunal in Hague could pass down its verdict on him.

    Milosevic was arrested in 2001 and put on trial in February 2002 on 66 counts for war crimes and genocide in Croatia, Bosnia and Kosovo during Yugoslavia's violent breakup in the 1990s. He was the first sitting head of state indicted for war crimes.

    Incidentally, A Kadir Jasin published his third book several days ago, titled: Mencari Dugalia Huso.

    AKJ_DugaliaHuso.jpg

    For those uninformed, Dugalia Huso is the name of a small man who was a victim of the protracted war in Kosovo. Mencari Dugalia Huso, among other things, talks about the sufferings and merciless wars that destroyed much of Kosovo and Bosnia-Herzogovina.

    About the book:

    Title: Mencari Dugalia Huso
    Author: A. Kadir Jasin
    Price: RM 25.00
    Publisher: Berita Publishing Sdn Bhd
    ISBN: 967-969-538-7

    Thanks reader Jalil Backer for the heads-up.

    Eyecare scare: What is MoH doing about this?

    UPDATED VERSION: 11:10hr March 13

    This morning, Screenshots has been contacted by readers who experienced eye infection after using a certain brand of eyecare products. Please alert me if you faced similar experience.

    Immediately, you should consult your eye doctor for a thorough examination, keep the mediacl bills and receipts for your medical expenses. Next, go to the eyecare outlet from which you bought your eyecare product that caused you trouble, and ask the shop to contact its principal supplier, and demand an official explanation.

    Thirdly, I need your bottle of the multi-purpose solution, or the packaging of eyecare product which shows the batch numbers, to help me in the lab analysis and related investigation.

    I have also alerted Bausch & Lomb Malaysia on this blog topic and asked for a statement. They have yet to reply.

    I am very disturbed by this piece of news, which is over two weeks old in the media, and over three months old under clinical investigation in Singapore.

    ReNU_060223_Star.jpg
    SOURCE: The Star, Feb 23, 2006 (Page W45)

    ReNU_060225_Star.jpg
    SOURCE: Feb 25, 2006 (Page N22)

    On Feb 20, the Singapore Health Ministry (MoH) issued an advisory to contact lens users in the country to stop using Bausch & Lomb's ReNu multi-purpose contact lens solutions after cases of fungal eye infections were reported in alarming numbers.

    According to Channel News Asia (Feb 20), the Singapore MoH conducted an investogation together with Health Sciences Authority and the Singapore National Eyes Centre (SNEC), and it was revealed that 18 of the 19 patients reported by the SMEC has used the Bausch & Lomb's product, ReNu.

    Similar case of fungal eye infection involving ReNu were reported in Hong Kong and Brunei. Subsequently, a certain batch of the product was recalled from the three markets.

    The news had also jolted Beijing and Shanghai to be on the look-out. Even the Optician Journal in UK has sounded an alert on feb 22.

    Bernama (Feb 21 and Feb 24) and the Hong Kong government (Feb 22) had related stories on this.

    No report, no action

    A report in Borneo Bulletin (Feb 21) quoted an eyecare outlet manager in Bandar Seri Begawan as saying products sold in Brunei mostly came from Malaysia.

    However, in The Star report dated Feb 25, Bauch & Lomb South-East Asia managing director Foo Eng Chuan was quoted as saying that his company would not suspend the sales of ReNu multi-purpose solution in Malaysia. Reason: "There had been no report of corneal infection in Malaysia so far." Quote and unquote Bausch & Lomb's MD in The Star.

    He also revealed, in The Star report, that Bausch and Lomb had voluntarily suspended sales of the product in Hong Kong and Singapore "to help the health ministries investigate the cause of the infection".

    Taking chances?

    The question we beg to ask is this: What has our Health Ministry under Dr Chua Soi Lek been doing in undertaking similar precaution.

    It is certainly least comforting to note the posssibility that Malaysia shares the consignment of ReNu distributed in Singapore, whichhas been under clinical investigations by Singapore Moh and SNEC since December 2005.

    Has Dr Chua's team been proactively exchanging market intelligence and clinical reports with its counterparts in Singapore, Brunei and Hong Kong? Earlier, health authorities in Singapore said point-blank that it would not want to take any chances.

    Today, March 13, Daily Times in Pakistan quoted a Reuters story as saying that Bausch & Lomb, which suspended sales of its ReNu contact lens solution in Singapore and Hong Kong last month, announced on Friday March 10 that the company has decided on a compensation plan for customers in Singapore.

    ReNU_060313_PakTimes.jpg

    Google News has about 52 entries on this Bausch & Lomb product scare across the region, don't tell me Dr Chua and his officers are fast asleep.

    Watch this space.

    Return of Parliamentary sitcoms?

    This afternoon, the Agong will solemnise the start of this year’s Parliamentary sitting for Session One, which will last for 30 days before it ends on May 4. In between, the 9th Malaysia Plan will be revealed by this month end.

    Let’s monitor the Dewan Rakyat this season, it may be more exciting than your regular sitcom on TV.

    For this week's Whatzzup!, my videocast blogsite, I featured a video-clip which I received last year. It shows a recording of a heated debate in the Dewan Rakyat on November 23, 2005.

    In the video, you can see how a deputy minister in the PM’s Department, when ambushed with an oral question he had no details to substantiate in his reply, had tried to ‘goreng’ his way through. It triggered a round of oral orgy that almost insulted the animal kingdom.

    All this happened while a some foreign visitors were following the proceedings from the public gallery. Download Hansard (PDF) here for comparison.

    Title: Dewan Rakyat November 23, 3005
    Length: 11′39″
    File Size: 8.81Mb
    Format: .wmv

    Go take a look at Whatzzup!

    Fuel price hikes & changing lifestyles...

    Same 40-litre tank, what I used to fill up at RM60 before February 28 now costs me RM72. I am starting to feel the pinch in paying that extra RM12 every week. Thirty sen per litre can mean that much nowadays. How about you?

    Here's a mixed bag of knee-jerk responses from my fellow bloggers and readers. Let's see what they did over the weekend.

    Reader Sairay tried to go inside www.pmo.gov.my j to participate in the online public opinion poll on the 0.30 sen fuel increase and was defeated before he could begin. Here's the evidence.

    PMO_Down_060312.jpg

    Blogger TV Smith managed to access the 'official poll' at another PMO website, the Public Complaints Bureau, but found it a phising site for surfers' identity, and the questionnaire self-serving.

    So, TV Smith started his own poll, by asking 6 questions of his own:
    1 ) We hate the official poll because...
    2 ) In our minds, a GLC is...
    3 ) We are angry because...
    4 ) Yes. We feel your pain. How about...
    5 ) Nicest way to rub salt into the wound...
    6 ) Funniest ploy by far...

    Try to take part lah...

    Meanwhile, Patrick Teoh, still running the 'OKT on LRT' Best Caption Contest, took his family on trip around KL central business district on a RapidKL stage coach, and found out two things.

    One, he found out what is meant by RapidKL KLCC "hub" where you are supposed to change buses like get from Putra LRT to Star LRT at Masjid Jamek. Look at his picture, complete with... another caption!.

    Two, 'First World infrastructure, Third World maintenance' has come staring at Pak Lah in the face. Probably because the RM4.4 billion saved from fuel subsidy didn't benefit the landmark architecture.

    Meanwhile, I spent my time yesterday watching helplessly as my volunteer tech team tried to resuscitate LensaMalatysia.com website which came down two weeks ago. Earlier, jeffooi.com came down afterr the harddisk crashed (and data recovery was outsourced to specialists which cost big money), and then it came under DDOS attacks

    Now that both servers are back up after some hardware and software upgrades, I have to look into how to reduce maintenance and bandwidth costs. Servers must change lifestyle as well, I reckon, so I have started a Donation via PayPal campaign. Time is hard, you knooooowww.

    But, over the last weekend, I was researching into ways to avoid painful medical bills. During time like this, we can't afford to fall sick. Can we?

    March 12, 2006

    Najib, if anything, watch your back

    Better late than never!

    It took a solid one week for Putrajaya to realise what Screenshots forewarned on March 4, that the government's communications machinery has failed to effectively convey the rationale of its decision over the 30-sen fuel price hike beyond the middle-class, let alone the graasroots level.

    Fuel_Nobailouts_060312.jpg
    SOURCE: SUNDAY STAR, Frontpage March 12, 2006

    Screenshots, which talked to the Joe Public and was inundated with SMS and email messages, also highlighted the rumblings among the grassroots which indicated that the timing of MAS begging for RM2 billion government support for its RM4 billion turnaround plan, and the fuel price increase -- both announced on the same day but hours apart on Feb 27 -- had sent out confusing messages to the public.

    Fuel_Screenshots_060304.jpg
    SOURCE: Screenshots, March 4, 2006

    It could have been better managed but obviously Putrajaya's propagandists had failed to explain the government's position, making Pak Lah look very bad in public eyes. This is very unfortunate.

    Najib misunderstood

    March 1, DPM Najib Abdul Razak was postured by the mainstream media to talk down to the masses, telling them to change their lifestyle to face hardships ahead. It was a costly wrong spin by the mainstream English and Malay papers -- whether intentionally or unintentionally we will let you judge -- and it had only made Najib bear the full brunt of public dissatisfaction.

    Screenshots also highlighted that only the Chinese press had frontpaged what Najib said, that a special trust fund would be set up to utilise the RM4.4 billion saved in the form of fuel subsidy in the latest round of price increase to improve public transport. The Chinese Press had helped the public see the perspective, that the government, by making the unpopular decisions, had meant good for the larger good.

    Yesterday, Najib again put it categorically that the fuel price increase was not to bail out MAS or any GLCs. Najib reiterated that the RM4.4 billion saved from fuel subsidy will be used to improve the public transport network.

    Putrajaya boys had better make it work this time, and Najib had better watch out lest the mainstream English and Malay media again stab his back.

    Fuel_PubTransport_060312.jpg

    Today, The Star says on the frontapge that public transport is still a daily grind, supported by two pages of Joe Public's day-in day-out nighmare.

    When you hear of story that says it takes one hour and two buses to reach the office five kilometers away, it's indeed a fact we can't deny: The nation has been burning and wasting productivity on the road.

    So, please give us more information on the RM4.4 billion public transport trust fund. And make it quick.

    3G 'blind spots'

    Reasons why DiGi was denied a 3G license are starting to surface one week after the result of successful bidders were announced.

    3G_060312.jpg
    SOURCE: Sunday Star, March 12, 2006

    There are some blind spots that need to be covered, let me just list five out of the many:

    • Telenor, which owns 61% of DiGi equity, has to fulfil regulatory compliance by diluting its share equity to 49%. Who was the Datuk who allegedly, on the 11th hour before the 3G results were announced, tried to 'pursuade' Morten Lundal to sell off 12% DiGi to a preferred party but was thrown out from DiGi's office?

    • Was MCMC's recommendation on the two new 3G winners over-ruled?

    • Did Time dotcom actually pass the financial assessment in accordance to the published requirements?

    • How did MCMC respond to media enquiries on the day the winners were announced, when all its general manager level officers were allegedly in Singapore?

    • Why did MCMC chairman V. Danabalan leave office in a huff?

    Frankly, I have no answers to all the above, and neither do industry players I had coffee and meals with. So, I played a quiet, obedient listener and chronicler of market talks.

    And more questions keep coming in, forming pattern of new blind spots.

    March 11, 2006

    'If you love your universities, you must set them free!'

    It's not every day The Star publishes thought-provoking letter to editor in the national news section, like this (March 11, Pg N22).

    TokPa_060311.jpg

    The letter-writer is Dr Azmi Sharom, an associate professor of the Law Faculty of Universiti Malaya.

    Among Malaysian academics, look around and who dare say:

    • Universities are not hampers?

    • Universities are not fast-food joints?

    • If you love your universities, you must set them free?

    • Universities need Mandelas?

    Since Dr Azmi did just that, we wish him the very best of luck!

    THE STAR Saturday March 11, 2006

    An open letter to Mustapa

    Dear Sir,

    Firstly, allow me to congratulate you on your new posting. It must be said though that you are not to be envied, for you are now faced with a Herculean task.

    But, where are my manners? You have no idea who I am. I could be a complete nutcase.

    Well, I’m an academic in a Malaysian public university. Which some people might consider a nutcase, anyway. But I’m very proud to be an academic.

    It’s a noble profession, and it matters not that my students earn more than me within a few years of graduating and that little children run screaming from my hideously outdated clothes. It’s a calling to be an academic, and I care passionately about it.

    That is why I’m writing to you. You see, there is much that is wrong with our universities and much that can be done by the Ministry to put things right.

    You may not believe that my one purpose in writing to you is the improvement of our institutions, but let me assure you, we true academics (as opposed to wannabe politicians in lecturers’ clothes) don’t have hidden agendas.

    Over the past few years, there has been this mantra chanted by the Government and university leaders: “We want our universities to be world-class universities.” Unfortunately, this mantra does not have any explanatory notes, so we don’t really know what “world-class” means. However, let us assume that a world-class university has the following:

    • Graduates who are employable, not only here but also abroad;
    • Academic staff who are respected worldwide;
    • Research and publications that are recognised by reputable international journals/publishers;
    • An academic programme that is recognised worldwide;
    • An academic atmosphere that can attract quality national and foreign students and staff.

    If we accept these criteria as valid, what then can be done to achieve it?

    Universities are not hampers

    Universities are not rewards to be handed out. It has happened in Terengganu and the same has been promised to Kelantan. “Vote for us and we will give you a university.”

    This may make political sense, but it does not make any academic sense. A lot of planning is needed to ensure that the resources are sufficient to create a university of quality.

    Malaysia is not a very rich country – we can’t afford petrol subsidies, for goodness’ sake – and we definitely can’t afford to stretch our limited economic and intellectual resources to build universities in such a blasé manner.

    Universities are not fast-food joints

    They should instead be high-class restaurants. Universities have to be elitist in order to produce quality research and graduates.

    An elitist university means that only the best candidates are taken in as students and only the best staff are hired. Classes and exams can then be pitched at a higher standard.

    Furthermore, the resulting smaller student numbers mean seminars and tutorials can be truly conducive to discussions, and lecturers will have less of a teaching burden in order to concentrate on research.

    This is not to say that higher education as a whole must be elitist. There are other forms of higher education institutions that can cater to school leavers who don’t make the cut, such as polytechnics and community colleges.

    If you love your universities, you must set them free

    Academics and students must be free to think and to express themselves.

    Yes, I understand that this is Malaysia and freedom is seen as a dirty word by some, but without it, there is little hope of achieving “world-class” universities.

    Intellectualism cannot grow in a repressive atmosphere.

    We all know that in this country, there are many laws that restrict our freedom to express ourselves, but the irony is that for lecturers and students there are additional laws levelled at them.

    You must be aware of the University and University Colleges Act – that wonderful piece of legislation designed to ensure that university students are little more than secondary school pupils.

    You may not be aware, however, of the Statutory Bodies Discipline and Surcharge Act which affects academics who are the employees of statutory bodies.

    According to this law, we can’t say anything for or against government policy without getting ministerial permission first.

    Now, this may be all right for a mathematician quietly thinking up new formulae with which to calculate the possibility of Malaysia ever qualifying for the World Cup.

    But for social scientists, it is akin to having the Malaysian football team play football without using their feet (which is perhaps something that they do anyway, looking at previous results).

    The simple fact of the matter is that universities should first and foremost be the birthplace of ideas and original thought, discussion and debate, and this can’t be achieved with such laws hung around our necks.

    And in case you’re worried that greater freedom will make our campuses hotbeds of radicalism, please let me put your fears to rest.

    The number of students in this day and age who really care about matters beyond Akademi Fantasia is very small indeed.

    Most students just want to graduate and as quickly as possible get into debt to pay for their three-bedroom flat and Proton Waja.

    Universities need Mandelas

    If there is one thing that Malaysian universities need, it is good leadership. And by a good leader, I mean a Vice-Chancellor who has the qualities of an outstanding intellectual, manager and diplomat, who can ensure that academic principles are paramount, not political expediency.

    That promotions are given based on merit, not patronage. That students are treated like adults, not children. And finally, that the university is run on the highest ideals of civilisation and intellectualism, not self-aggrandisement and base toadying.

    An outstanding academic leader, someone who can efficiently organise the place, represent the institution with dignity and command the respect of those working under him, or her, is a rare creature indeed.

    To seek out such a person, may I suggest that the search committee your predecessor was talking about be made a reality.

    This search committee, however, must be independent and transparent. It must not be hiHndered by any political agenda and must instead pick the candidates based on ability – and ability alone. Factors such as race, creed, gender and nationality should not be a consideration.

    Perhaps we’d like to take lessons from elsewhere. Oh, before you think I’m suggesting a “study trip” abroad (with the usual sightseeing and cultural diversions), let me make it clear that I think the taxpayers’ money need not be wasted in such a fashion. After all, writing an e-mail is probably all you need to do to get the necessary information.

    You may wish to start with New Zealand universities. I say New Zealand because the VC of Auckland University was recently poached by Oxford to be its Vice-Chancellor. The first non-English VC of Oxford since, well, since forever.

    Now, that’s world-class, don’t you think? And from a country much smaller than us where the sheep outnumber the humans. Amazing.Well then, Sir, I think I’d best sign off now. You must have loads to do. Oh, before I forget, if you want to lighten the workload of your officers, may I make a last suggestion?

    Why don’t you just leave the day-to-day running of the universities in the hands of the universities? I bet the Ministry has enough on its plate without having to decide about trivial things like professorial promotions and the approving of leave for academics to go to conferences and holidays overseas.

    Anyway, thanks for taking the time to read my letter. Good luck with your endeavours. Until next time, I remain,

    Yours sincerely,
    AZMI SHAROM

    Dr Azmi Sharom is an associate professor of the Law Faculty of Universiti Malaya

    GLCs: Time to feed the lion?

    Forget about the politics of fuel price protests The feel-good moods are fast thinning out even in the corporate circle.

    We had been led to hopefully hope that reforms would take place when the GLC revamp started more than 18 months ago. S. Shanmugam of The Edge Weekly looked at events in the past week and concluded that recent major decisions made by Putrajaya have not shown that things are going to change soon.

    Shanmugam's article is congruent with an earlier Screenshots entry (March 4) where I said minister Shafie Apdal has evidently beaten Minister Dr Lim Keng Yaik to get the PM's approval for a fuel price increase. Tenaga Nasional, which has been asking for quite a while to increase the electricity tariff, and the rationale is well justified, will have to wait for its turn.

    As it is, Tenaga has certainly been made to bear the full brunt of the crunch when the 30 sen/litre increase of fuel prices was announced, which triggered grassroots protests only made worse by rounds of costly wrong-spins by the mainstream media.

    Is the "G" that's the root cause of all problems at the GLCs? Quote Shanmugam (Big Money: It's the 'G' in GLC that counts — negatively):

    The market showed its disappointment, with Tenaga losing almost RM2 billion in market capitalisation. But that would only be a superficial injury if one considers the wider implication of the tariff deferment on the Khazanah-led revamp of government-linked organisations (GLCs). It's not only a blow to the utility company but also a severe setback to the reform of the GLCs.

    Why? Because it reaffirms the general view that the "G" in GLC has not demonstrated anything to show that it will be able to make tough decisions when it comes to the crunch.

    But is that really the case?

    No, it is not. The fact that the government increased the petrol price by 30 sen to reduce its subsidy bill is ample evidence that it can make tough decisions. But why was the same resolve not applied in Tenaga's case?
    Obviously, the decision-makers still view GLCs as government entities and not private bodies with private shareholders. They do not view GLCs as companies where decisions should be commercially driven or there would be repercussions. Factors such as GLCs losing a few billion in market capitalisation do not count for much.

    More quotes from Shanmugam:

    Khazanah can initiate numerous plans, and come up with countless papers and various strategies to reform GLCs. But the over-riding determinant is the 'G" and not the "C" in GLC. Only when the interests of the "C" supersede that of the "G" will the GLC revamp be effective.

    Until then, not many will take seriously all the plans and papers churned out on the reforms.

    Yesterday, analyst Noor Azwa Mohd Noor from Avenue Securities Sdn Bhd released an equity update to investors, asking the loud question: GLCs: Are We Behind Schedule?

    The loud question asked: Where are the Execution Books (as mentioned in the GLC Transformation Manual) that were supposed to be released end of 2005?

    Stop the lousy movie. Isn't it time to feed some MoF and Khazanah head-honchos into the lion's cage?

    Excerpts of Avenue Securities Sdn Bhd's equity update to investors March 10, 2006

    If the latest Hollywood movies with “G” flavour like Brokeback Mountain, Capote and TransAmerica have received so much praises this year despite their controversial theme, our GLC revamp somehow have not obtained much “Gee” lately from the investment community.

    Few investors’ key wish-lists for the GLC revamp have been put on-hold, while more GLCs suffered severe earnings cut after recorded disappointing 4QCY05 financial results. But what is more worrying is the absence of the Execution Books (as mentioned in the GLC Transformation Manual) that were supposed to be released end of 2005. Are we behind schedule? What happened to the execution books?

    As highlighted in the GLC Transformation Manual (released on 29 July 2005), 10 initiatives (covering key areas of GLC operations and governance) have been identified to be developed, launched and implemented across GLCs between July 2005 and December 2006. These 10 initiatives are organized into “Execution Books” (a total of 8) that detail “how” selected Policy Guidelines are to be implemented.

    However, the market has yet to get hold on the 2 Execution Books (“Green Book” and “Red Book”) that were initially targeted to be distributed in 4Q2005. As these 2 books will cover part of the 10 initiatives, i.e. the guidelines on procurement policies (“Red Book”) and enhancing board effectiveness (“Green Book”), further delay in the implementation would undeniably affect the whole GLC revamp process.

    No sign of earnings delivery yet; but more downgrade!

    Most GLCs have failed to impress the market during the recent financial results for 4QCY05 – blamed it mostly on the higher operating costs, etc. To make things worse, few leading GLCs have even registered disappointing numbers (MAS, Proton, Tenaga, Telekom and Sime Darby).

    Although the GLC Transformation Manual has clearly highlighted that the GLCs are required to show tangible results only in Phase 3 (2007-2010), we reckon that as we are approaching the latter part of the year in
    2H06, initial signs of improvement for FY07, both operationally and financially (based on the consensus estimates), are very crucial to convince investors that the whole revamp process is on the right track.

    Consensus earnings estimates of most public-listed GLCs for FY06-07 have not showed many upgrades over the
    past 6 months (except for VADS and UMW). In fact, some of them have even suffered severe earnings downgrades (MAS, Telekom, Proton and PLUS). Not surprisingly, most big-caps GLC have performed poorly in 2006.

    Final thought.

    As we pointed out in our 2006 strategy “Every Dog Has Its Day?”, most GLCs would have a difficult time to impress the market this year given the current tougher business environment (higher operating costs, rising interest rate, etc). The slower pace of GLC revamp could further delay the GLCs from delivering any tangible results. Hence, investors would continue betting on GLC stocks with M&As theme for higher returns. We look forward for more positive developments ahead with regards to the GLC revamp.

    In the meantime, we will continue searching for the box-set DVD of our all-time favourite G-movie, The Godfather.

    Meet Dr Chan, high achiever with a PhD at 21

    Reader Prasad from Australia wrote to me:

    Dear Jeff

    Another loss of talent for Malaysia.

    Of the 100,000 ormore Malaysians who have migrated to Australia,most are professionals.Their offsprings, more often than not, are some of the best performers in schools here (Australia). [...]

    What a sad, sad loss to Malaysia and its economy.

    I have decided to keep Prasad's outpour of his feelings to myself. I empathise with him fully as I reflect on the future of my 9-year-old kid. But here's the good story that Prasad sent me, from The Age (March 8):

    CHANsy_wideweb__470x316,0.jpg

    WHEN he was 10, while his peers swung from monkey bars and charged around with rugby balls, Yao-ban Chan sat year 12 exams in statistics and calculus. He scored 91 and 90.

    It is such a mind-boggling accomplishment that it almost makes his latest achievement seem commonplace.

    At 21, today he becomes the youngest-ever PhD graduate at Melbourne University.

    "I always liked maths, I always found it fun," Mr Chan said with trademark understatement from his office in the university's mathematics department yesterday. Mr Chan, who was born in Malaysia and raised in New Zealand, was largely home-schooled by his mother Peck-Woon, a microbiologist, and father George, a director with Heinz.

    Success did not come easy, even for Dr Chan.

    He enrolled in his first university subject while still 10 and completed his bachelor of information science by correspondence in six years. When he was 16, the Chan family moved to Melbourne, and he attended his first university class in his honours year.

    He soon started his PhD, examining the maths behind the mechanics of DNA entanglement. "I worked maybe 25 to 30 hours a week (on the PhD)," he said.

    Chan's PhD supervisor, Professor Tony Guttman, said his student had produced important results on the time it takes for DNA knots to unravel. "Mathematics is evolutionary and, as history shows, what seems theoretical now could enter the mainstream in decades to come," he said.

    Mr Chan is now working as a postdoctoral fellow on a statistical method to identify protein anomalies in the brain with a view to diagnosing schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

    Despite his precociousness Chan said he had a balanced life, including a diploma in piano performance from a London school. "I practise piano, I play computer games, I read, I play table tennis," he said.

    Here's a PDF copy of Dr Chan's story for you to show to your kids to inspire them to excel. When despair envelopes, hope helps.

    Bloggers are 'a brand new type of patriots'

    TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN, from Putrajaya to Jalan Riong:

    From Pak Indrus, a retired senior government servant:

    From the little that I know of the writers of these blogs, are Young Malaysians with grade education, intelligent, well articulate and care much about this beloved country Malaysia...In a way they are a sort of patriots... [...]

    The Ministry of Information Malaysia who now have a new Leadership in the form of a veteran journalist with vast experiences in politic, surely would want to know and get feedback from the ordinary Malaysian as to what are the thinking of the Malaysian at large and what better ways are there then these blogs, written by Malaysian with Malaysian centric in their approach...These bloggers are sons and daughters of this beloved country... We call Malaysia... Nation building have never been easy, surely inputs from these bloggers would do more good than harm..

    March 10, 2006

    Fuel price protest & grassroot journalism

    Expecting news blackout in the mainstream media, grassroot journalists, made up of Joe Public like you and me, have resorted to blogs to depict a raw version of what happened at the peaceful protest over fuel price hike at KLCC today.

    Fuel_Protest_060310a.jpg

    Fuel_Protest_060310d.jpg
    SOURCE: Malaysiakini March 10, 2006

    Fuel_Protest_060310Najib.jpg
    SOURCE: Shagadelica.net

    Please keep me informed if you know of any grassroots journalists/bloggers who have uploaded their chronicles of the event on the Net.

    Here's one on Asylum69.blogspot.com, complete with on-the-scene round-up, pictures and video-clip. Paul Ooi has a picture gallery, with an accompanying story by his housemate. Minyak Oh Minyak has a photo gallery and eight video clips.

    Shagadelica.net has a comprehensive spread of pictures.

    Chinese-language grassroots journalism has also played its part. My podcast sifu Jeremiah Foo has an interesting blog entry titled: 「三毛起義」,爭鋒相對,何苦? There are two other interesting entries in LYS 的故事 and 星的話, which has a picture gallery in Flickr.com.

    Chinese-language online media Merdeka Review also carried a pictorial story.

    Channels News Asia reported 16:25 hrs, quoting witnesses, that the police fired a water cannon to break up "an anti-government rally", after protesters campaigning against "a fuel price hike" defied an order to disperse.

    Malaysiakini confirmed the Channel News Asia story with a picture evidence.

    Fuel_Protest_060310b.jpg

    Fuel_Protest_060310.jpg
    SOURCE: Malaysiakini March 10, 2006

    "The police unleashed their chemical-laced water cannons on some 2,000 protestors," Malaysiakini said. "No arrests were reported."

    As several prominent opposition and NGO leaders took turns to deliver their speeches, passing motorists joined the fray with their non-stop honking in support of the noisy but peaceful demonstration.

    However, a police helicopter swooped over the protestors numerous times, drowning out the voices of speakers and clothes flapped in the downwash, Malaysiakini reported.

    Cooking gas, bike fuel

    Malaysiakini interviewed several protestors, including a duo from Ladang Midlands, Shah Alam, Alli, 46, and Thanam, 69. Both said the massive hike in the price of a barrel of cooking gas, would cause them hardship. They claimed that for a small tank of gas, they are paying RM22.50, or RM4.50 more than the previous price.

    Two accounting students at the protest who both own motorcycles lamented that the impact of the 30-sen hike in petrol prices was more obvious than previous hikes.

    “It used to cost four to five ringgit for a full tank. But now it’s six to seven ringgit,” said Wong Tech Chi, 23.

    His buddy, Ting Yee Ping, 22, feels that there is no way that he could ‘change lifestyle’ as suggested by Deputy Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak.

    “Look, I only buy necessities. And the prices of these have already gone up,” said Ting.

    They were both rather disturbed by the presence of a helicopter hovering overhead. “These (the helicopter) are the guys that don’t deserve any fuel subsidies,” quipped Ting.

    Fuel_Protest_060310f.jpg
    SOURCE: AgendaDaily March 10, 2006

    In a letter to the Editor, a Malaysiakini reader asks: "Is the fuel price hike a case of 'head you win, tail I lose'"?

    In an immediate response later today, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi said he would announce more measures to lessen the burden of the poor following the latest round of fuel prices.

    "It's silly (of The Star) but I won't sweat it..."

    Today, The Star finally published the Marina Mahathir column it missed publishing on March 8.

    Apparently, Marina had an interview earlier with Eileen Ng of Associated Press:

    The column was originally due to be published Wednesday to mark International Women's Day but it was delayed amid sensitivities over her remarks.

    Marina said she was informed by The Star that the column would be published Friday but the last two paragraphs in which she takes a jab at government leaders for not protecting Muslim women's rights, would be axed.

    "I think it's silly (of The Star) but I will not sweat it. The main points are there," she said.

    Thanks YW Loke of BeritaMalaysia for the AP link.

    'OKT on LRT' Best Caption Contest... going strong

    It has attracted over 175 caption entries so far.

    Go over to Patrick Teoh's Tokkok blog to view captions, and submit your entries. Closing date March 15.

    Whose radar screen?

    Top 10 visitors traffic to Screenshots for the last four weekdays (March 6 - 9) were ( 1 ) Unresolved/Unknown networks, ( 2 ) Malaysia, ( 3 ) US Commercial (.com), ( 4 ) Various ISP Networks, ( 5 ) Singapore, ( 6 ) Australia, ( 7 ) United Kingdom, ( 8 ) US Educational (.edu), ( 9 ) Japan and unassumingly, ( 10 ) Costa Rica.

    The next rung in the Top 20 is interesting.

    Blog_Traffic_060310.jpg
    Screencapture taken on March 10, 2006

    Why is US Military (.mil), occupying the 17th placing by the number of hits, also interested in Screenshots? It has made 834 visits, downloaded 22 files totaling 990 kilobytes from this blog over the last four days.

    Must ask JJ.

    Screenshots has dished out a total of 50.58 gigabytes of data over the last four days. That's our humble contribution to local broadband content for the country.

    How to 'control' bloggers

    A Little Bird that often flows over Putrajaya says Pak Lah's minister in charge of innovation recently asked the Press a question: "How could bloggers be controlled?"

    The Press suggested he start a government blog. Or just sue, if bloggers are talking non-sense.

    I suggest the minister should consult Jay Rosen & Co. on what and why bloggers tick. Some government leaders, not all, must learn fast that good bloggers offers GOOD feedback on governance for free. Ill-intentioned bloggers just fade away because readers, whose eyes are sharp, will lose interest in them and desert them.

    Talk of 'marketing forces' theory.

    What makes good blogs... from Jay Rosen & Company

    What makes a good blog? The definition is getting more refined.

    Fifteen undergraduates in journalism, two grad students, and one professor -- who called themselves the Blue Plate -- set out to determine the top blogging newspapers in the U.S. among 100 major dailies.

    Blue_Plates.jpg

    The academic institution is New York University, Department of Journalism. The professor is blogger and press critic Jay Rosen. So you see the authority.

    They found Houston Chronicle as the newspaper with the best blogs written by their journalists and readers. The rest were trailing very far behind. Read details here.

    The research team set forth a yardstick for their academic work, initially loosely crafted in three simple measures:
    1 ) Blogs that are very user friendly
    2 ) Blogs that are of high quality content (writing, editing and images)
    3 ) Blogs that have a grasp of blogging, and a sense of ease with the form

    In the course of their research, the three measures developed into eight factors contributing towards good blogs, Allow me to adapt their findings to fit into qualities expectated out of individual bloggers:

    1. Ease-of-use and clear navigation.

      Blogs must be easily reached off the home page of the site and it must be well-organized, user-friendly, and easy to navigate. Why? Bloggers must learn to value readers' time.

    2. Currency.

      Don’t have blogs unless they are updated with the frequency required of a daily newspaper. Posts had to be recent and up to date.

    3. Quality of writing, thinking and linking.

      By “writing”, it means blog writing. Remember, blog readers are not looking for regurgitated newspaper columns. The want to see sharper writing in these blogs, with an inherent awareness of its form. Least of all are readers looking for diary entries.

    4. Voice.

      Closely related to writing quality is the presence of a personal voice. The most popular blogs in general (for instance, those found on Technorati or Blogline’s Top Blogs) are more often than not written by a blogger with a captivating voice. Whether they’re quirky, angry at the world, nerdy, incredibly intellectual, or thought-provoking, there has to be a distinct voice that makes the reader come back again and again.

    5. Comments and reader participation.

      Rosen and his team generally, but not always, take a dim view of blogs without comments; and they aren’t impressed if a blog had comments enabled, but post after post drew zero. Good blogs must have a certain level of reader interaction. Tthe most emphasis is placed on the volume of comments, which is the best indicator of the overall general interest deserved by the post.

      Caveat: It isn't just about quantity. By sifting through the comments a reader will get a “sense of how conscious and open the bloggers are to feedback and criticism. Comments as a measure of openness is different from: “we’re open to comments.

    6. Range and originality.

      Blogging is a chance to break out from a newspaper's normal categories: news, sports, business and leisure. Specialty blogs are often ranked higher, since anyone can think of “tech blog".

    7. Explain what blogging is on your blogs page.

      Having supplementary blogs with no main page where all blogs could be accessed is bad. The readers would appreciate it if they were told what blogs and blogging were all about. Better still, offer an explanation of blogging and what the blogger hope to gain from including it will help convey the message more easily.

    8. Show commitment!

      It show how serious of an effort did the blogger make to enter into the blog world. Not only do blogs have to be active, offer permalinks, categories, archives, an RSS feed, and comments, but the blogs also have to be participatory and have a coherent sense of the author’s voice. That’s being serious.

    Who says bloggers are a bunch of nothing-better-to-dos?

    March 09, 2006

    Pak Lah's ministers...

    First, you have NSTP's Kalimullah Masheerul Hassan taking on the Minister of Information, Zainuddin Maidin, over the issue of media control by leaking Umno secrets.

    Now, you have Puncak Niaga/Syabas' Rozali Ismail taking on the Minister of Environment and Natural Resources, Azmi Khalid, over the issue of stinking, polluted water sold to households as treated, revenue water.

    And both ministers in Pak Lah's administration fell silent after being publicly ticked off by the private sector chieftains.

    What materials are these ministers made of if they can only start off something they can't finish?

    On the Azmi-Rozali spat, Kit asks: Has this become a test of political strength and influence rather than a strict case of accountability for public trust and integrity of public service?

    Kit says Rozali has been let off scot-free. So was Kalimullah, says AgendaDaily.

    Fuel Price Protest: Round 2?

    It seems there is a Round 2 to the peaceful protest over fuel price increase at Dataran KLCC after lunch tomorrow. This time, protestors are expected to stage a sit-in for two in the shadows of the iconic 88-story Petronas Twin Towers - provided the Police do not disrupt it.

    According to Malaysiakini, the protestors have been asked to bring their pots, pans and cooking utensils to signify that the government has ‘thrown sand into the people’s rice bowl’ with the sharp hike in fuel prices of between 18.5 and 23 percent.

    Leading the pack are said to be PAS deputy chief Nasharuddin Mat Isa, and Youth Chief Salehudin Ayub; and flanked by KeADILan leaders Azmin Ali and Shamsul Iskandar.

    Some called it a 'Walkabout with the Rakyat', but Nasharuddin said the new motto is ‘Protes Sampai Turun’ (Protest till prices drop).

    Not sure if OKT will take the LRT there at about the same time.

    China gags outspoken blogs

    Yesterday, March 8, China's authorities clamped down on two blogs, namely Massage Cream and Milkpig, which were run by local journalists, says Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Both were shut down on 8 March by their blog service provider yculblog.

    RSF, the Paris-based press freedom organisation, said.it is "very concerned about the future of the Internet in China which the government is in the process of purging of all critical voices”.

    Internet-users trying to access Milkpig or Massage Cream see the message, "For unavoidable reasons known to all, this blog is now temporarily closed”. The RSS flow for these two blogs however remain active so it is possible to access their content despite the censorship :
    - http://lydon.yculblog.com/rss.xml
    - http://milkpig.yculblog.com/rss.xml

    Massage Cream is run by Beijing journalist, Wang Xiaofeng, who comments on the news in a sophisticated style making use of metaphor. In an article posted on his blog and translated into English on EastSouthWestNorth, he said:

    "There is a principle in my blog that my posts must be different from what is published in the printed media. I wanted to write those words that the editors were not used to, or else I would lose interest in writing.”

    The blog was the winner in the “best journalistic blog in China” category in the competition held in 2005 by the German media Deutsche Welle.

    Milkpig is a blog run by a journalist in Guangzhou, South China. He does not usually deal with sensitive issue.

    According to Danwei, a third blog, the Inflamed Prostate, was reportedly closed at the same time for having covered events at the Beijing news - referring to the outcry caused, in December 2005, by the sacking of two executives at a Beijing daily.

    In November 2005, a blog run by political dissident, Wang Yi, was closed on the order of the authorities.

    One month later, Microsoft agreed to close the blog of Chinese journalist, Zhao Jing, even though it was hosted in the United States

    Response pours in for 'OKT on LRT' Best Caption Contest

    Response to the 'OKT on LRT' Best Caption Contest co-organised by Patrick Teoh and TV Smith, supported by Screenshots, has exceeded the 100th entry, overnight!

    OKT_LRT_20060308.jpg

    Blog readers are invited to look at the photo of OKT on the LRT with the rakyat and give their best shot to caption it. What is he saying? What are the other passengers saying? Be creative. The best caption -- judges' (TV Smith and Patrick Teoh) decision is final -- wins any ONE of the following prizes:-

    1. Satay dinner and teh tarik for you and your partner with TV Smith and Patrick Teoh at Studio 5, Ampang Jaya.
    2. 2 tickets to the KLPAC production of Harold Pinter's "The Homecoming", March 24 to April 2, 2006.
    3. A visit from TV Smith and Patrick Teoh AND Malaysian Blogger Jeff Ooi to your town of residence to buy you and your partner a dinner and teh tarik and maybe tok some kok. Peninsula Malaysia only. Sorry.
    4. The name and address of Ong Ka Ting's tailor.

    CONTEST ENDS MARCH 15, 2006. Results here on March 19, 2006.

    Screenshots readers are reminded NOT to leave your caption in Screenshots. Please leave it at Patrick's blog: http://patrickteoh.blogspot.com. The Tokkok commentary section is here.

    There are ground rules to follow. No anonymous posts. No personal attacks, gay bashing etc. These will be deleted.

    Have you changed your lifestyle yet, huh, huh? Go crazy guys!

    Gmail down

    For the first in two years, the high-availability Gmail account is down for over five minutes. I am still cut off from my staple communication with the outside world and Screenshots readers.

    UPDATES: It's OK now by 09:10hr.

    The Marina Mahathir column that The Star misses

    Marina Mahathir has an article on women's rights for her Wednesday fortnightly 'Musings' column in The Star, in conjunction with the International Women's Day yesterday.

    Somehow, The Star did not manage to run it, despite having published a special pullout supplement, with colour advertisements, to observe the event. Though sources said Marina has missed her copy deadline, many, perhaps Marina herself included, thought The Star has spiked it.

    A copy of Marina's article was made available to Screenshots yesterday, but it was intentionally withheld to await its publication in The Star.

    However, it is noticed that international wire agencies like the AFP and BBC World, and US-based writer Bakri Musa has carried it on his blog, Screenshots decides to follow suit.

    In her article, Marina laments Malaysia has our own apartheid in that there are differences that separate Muslim and non-Muslim women. Quote:

    These differences between the lot of Muslim women and non-Muslim women beg the question: do we have two categories of citizenship in Malaysia, whereby most female citizens have less rights than others? As non-Muslim women catch up with women in the rest of the world, Muslim women here are only going backwards. We should also note that only in Malaysia are Muslim women regressing; in every other Muslim country in the world, women have been gaining rights, not losing them.

    In this country, our leaders claim to stand for all citizens. Our Prime Minister is the Prime Minister of all Malaysians, our Ministers work for all Malaysians in their respective fields. There are two exceptions to this. The Minister for Islamic Affairs is obviously only for Muslims; even though some of the things he does affect others. While the Minister for Women purports to work for all Malaysian women, even though not all Malaysian women benefit from that work. Perhaps we should consolidate the apartheid of women in this country by having a Ministry for Non-Muslim Women which works to ensure that Non-Muslim women enjoy the benefits of the Convention for the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, a UN document which Malaysia signed and is legally bound to implement, and a Ministry for Muslim Women which works to gag and bind Muslim women more and more each day for the sake of political expediency under the guise of religion.

    Today is International Women’s Day. Unfortunately only about 40% of the women in this country can celebrate. The rest can only look at their Non-Muslim sisters in despair and envy.

    Marina was quoted in an AFP story as saying The Star, after failing to publish it on Wednesday, would run her article on Thursday (Mar 9). The Star didn't.

    Read on for Marina's article verbatim, unedited.

    Marina Mahathir for The Star

    In 1948, one of humankind’s most despicable ideas, apartheid, was made into law in South Africa where racial discrimination was institutionalized. Race laws touched every aspect of social life, including a prohibition of marriage between non-whites and whites, and the sanctioning of “white-only” jobs. Although there were 19 million blacks and only 4.5 million whites in South Africa, the majority population were forced to be second-class citizens in their homeland, banished to reserves and needing passports to travel outside them, even within their own country. It was only in 1990 that apartheid began to crumble and South Africans of all colours were finally free to live as equals in every way.

    With the end of that racist system, people may be forgiven for thinking that apartheid does not exist anymore. While few countries practice any formal systems of discrimination, nevertheless you can find many forms of discrimination everywhere. In many cases, it is women who are discriminated against. In our country, there is an insidious growing form of apartheid among Malaysian women, that between Muslim and non-Muslim women.

    We are unique in that we actively legally discriminate against women who are arguably the majority in this country, Muslim women. Non-Muslim Malaysian women have benefited from more progressive laws over the years while the opposite has happened for Muslim women.

    For instance, since the Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976, polygamy among non-Muslims was banned. Previously men could have as many wives as they wanted under customary laws. Men’s ability to unilaterally pronounce divorce on their wives was abolished and in its place, divorce happens by mutual consent or upon petition by either spouse in an equal process where the grounds are intolerable adultery, unreasonable behaviour, desertion of not less than two years, and living separately for not less than two years. Compare that to the lot of Muslim women abandoned but not divorced by their husbands.

    Other progressive reforms in the civil family law in the late 1990s were amendments to the Guardianship Act and the Distribution Act. The Guardianship of Infants Act 1961 was amended to provide for equal guardianship for both father and mother, rather than the previous provision where only the father was the primary guardian of the children. In contrast, the Islamic Family Law still provides for the father as the sole primary guardian of his children although the mother is now allowed to sign certain forms for her children under an administrative directive.

    The Distribution Act 1958 was also amended to provide for equal inheritance for widows and widowers, and also granted children the right to inherit from their mothers as well as from their fathers. Under the newly proposed amendments to the Islamic Family Law, the use of gender neutral language on the issue of matrimonial property is discriminatory on Muslim women when other provisions in the IFL are not gender-neutral. Muslim men may still contract polygamous marriages, may unilaterally divorce their wives for the most trivial of reasons (including by SMS, unique in the Muslim world) and are entitled to double shares of inheritance.

    These differences between the lot of Muslim women and non-Muslim women beg the question: do we have two categories of citizenship in Malaysia, whereby most female citizens have less rights than others? As non-Muslim women catch up with women in the rest of the world, Muslim women here are only going backwards. We should also note that only in Malaysia are Muslim women regressing; in every other Muslim country in the world, women have been gaining rights, not losing them.

    In this country, our leaders claim to stand for all citizens. Our Prime Minister is the Prime Minister of all Malaysians, our Ministers work for all Malaysians in their respective fields. There are two exceptions to this. The Minister for Islamic Affairs is obviously only for Muslims; even though some of the things he does affect others. While the Minister for Women purports to work for all Malaysian women, even though not all Malaysian women benefit from that work. Perhaps we should consolidate the apartheid of women in this country by having a Ministry for Non-Muslim Women which works to ensure that Non-Muslim women enjoy the benefits of the Convention for the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, a UN document which Malaysia signed and is legally bound to implement, and a Ministry for Muslim Women which works to gag and bind Muslim women more and more each day for the sake of political expediency under the guise of religion.

    Today is International Women’s Day. Unfortunately only about 40% of the women in this country can celebrate. The rest can only look at their Non-Muslim sisters in despair and envy.

    --ends—

    With thanks to Nik Noriani.


    Female journalists & International Women's Day

    It was International Women's Day yesterday, but do you know that two women journalists are being held hostage and six others are imprisoned worldwide

    Via Reporters Without Borders, March 7, 2006:

    On the eve of International Women's Day on 8 March 2006, Reporters Without Borders calls for the release of Jill Carroll and Rim Zeid, held hostage in Iraq, and for six other women journalists who are imprisoned in Cuba, Ethiopia, Iran, Maldives, Nepal and Rwanda.

    The organisation also pays particular tribute to the family of Atwar Bahjat, a reporter on TV channel al-Arabiya, who was murdered on 22 February in Samarra, north of Baghdad. Forty-six women have been killed worldwide while doing their job since 1992.


    Jill Carroll and Rim Zeid, two women held captive by armed groups

    American journalist Jill Carroll, 28, working for several international media including the Boston daily Christian Science Monitor, was kidnapped in Baghdad, on 7 January this year. Since then, two video tapes have been released showing her in captivity.

    On 1st February, journalist Rim Zeid and her colleague Marwan Khazaal, working for local al-Sumariya TV were leaving a press conference at the HQ of the Iraqi Islamic Party in Baghdad, when they were intercepted by four armed men. They were forcibly taken to an unknown destination.

    Since the start of the war in Iraq, in March 2003, eight women journalists have been kidnapped. One of them, Raeda Wazzan, was killed by her captors, in February 2005.

    Six women in prison

    Among the 24 journalists imprisoned in Cuba, is one woman, Lamasiel Gutiérrez Romero, correspondent for the Nueva Prensa Cubana news agency. She was placed in custody on 11 October 2005 at a women's prison in Mantonegro, in Havana province, after resuming her work as a journalist. She had been sentenced in August to six months house arrest for the "offence of resistance and civil disobedience" and had been banned from practising her profession for the duration.

    In Ethiopia, opposition politician and correspondent for the US online news website Ethiopian Review, Frezer Negash, has been in prison since 17 January 2006. She is more than four months pregnant. She is being held at the Maikelawi police station in Addis Ababa but no charge has been laid against her. Reporters Without Borders has protested at this unjustified and inhumane imprisonment.

    Elham Afrotan, journalist on the weekly Tamadone Hormozgan, has been imprisoned at Evin jail in Iran, since 23 January 2006. She and six other contributors to the newspaper were arrested after publishing a satirical article about the Ayatollah Khomeini.

    At the heart of the tourist paradise of the Maldives, a young woman of 32 is living through hell. Jennifer Latheef, a reporter and photographer on the daily Minivan, was sentenced in September 2005, to ten years in prison for a "terrorist act". She was released at the end of December to receive treatment for injuries caused by police brutality. She is under house arrest and cannot move around freely.

    In Nepal, Bhawana Prasain, 24, of the monthly Majdur Aawaj, held since 9 February 2006, said she had been beaten by police trying to force her to confess to membership of the Maoist movement. She was arrested during an opposition demonstration in the streets of Kathmandu. Reporters Without Borders calls for the release of this innocent young woman.

    Finally, in Rwanda, Tatiana Mukakibibi has been held since October 1996. She was a presenter and producer on Radio Rwanda. After the genocide, she worked in Kapgayi, south of Kigali with the priest, André Sibomana, former editor of Kinyamateka and a 1994 Reporters Without Borders - Fondation de France press freedom award winner. She says her imprisonment is the result of being framed by people in her village because André Sibomana was sending reports to international organisations exposing abuses committed by Tutsis in reprisal for the April 1994 genocide. Since then the charges have changed but there has been no progress in dealing with her case and she is being held in appalling conditions. Reporters Without Borders has visited her on several occasions.

    Killers still at large

    Several women journalists have been killed over the past few years. In the vast majority of cases, the courts in their countries have failed to bring murderers to trial.

    In Iran, two years and half after the event, the justice system is still obstructing progress in the investigation into the death of photographer Zahra Kazemi. The only person charged was cleared after a trial held behind closed doors. In the Philippines, the instigators of the murder of Marlene Esperat have still not been identified, a year after her death. In Somalia, there is very little likelihood of a conviction of the killers of Kate Peyton, 39, or of Duniya Muhiyadin Nur, 26. The same situation exists in Belarus, where the authorities ensure that those who murdered Veronika Cherkasova in October 2004 enjoy complete impunity. In Mexico, despite the efforts of the justice system, the murderers of Dolores Guadalupe Garcia have not been unmasked.

    Courageous

    Reporters Without Borders also pays tribute to May Chidiac, presenter on Lebanese LBC television, victim of a car bombing in the centre of Beirut, in September 2005. She escaped with her life, but was very badly mutilated.

    Finally, the organisation salutes the courage of all the wives, partners, mothers, sisters and daughters of journalists who are seeking justice for their murdered, missing or imprisoned loved-ones, battling every day to uncover the truth or to seek redress.

    It is impossible to name them all but Reporters Without Borders wishes to name just a few of them, whose struggle for freedom of expression is particularly exemplary: Samia Abbu, Fatiha Benshicu, Gemma Damalerio, The Ladies in White, Gisèle Khoury, Mary Lau, Fabienne Nérac, Gao Qinsheng, Osange Silou-Kieffer, Nayla Tuéni.

    For further details, please contact:

    Vincent Brossel
    Asia - Pacific Desk
    Reporters Sans Frontières
    5 rue Geoffroy Marie
    75009 Paris
    33 1 44 83 84 70
    33 1 45 23 11 51 (fax)
    asia@rsf.org
    www.rsf.org

    City floods: Dr Toyo vs DID

    More fingers-pointing while folks in Shah Alam, the capital city of Malaysia's first 'Developd State', are being told to brace themselves for another major flood if the Sungai Damansara catchment area were to experience heavy rainfall similar to that two weeks ago.

    Last week, according to The Star, Selangor Mentri Besar Dr Mohamad Khir Toyo criticised the Drainage and Irrigation Department (DID) for its delay in implementing flood mitigation projects along Sungai Damansara.

    Yesterday, DID director-general Keizrul Abdullah laid out the short-term flood mitigation plan and he said more: The problem faced by people in in flood-prone areas such as Taman TTDI Jaya, Kampung Kebun Bunga and Batu Tiga, was due to the over-development around the Sungai Damansara catchment area.

    Quote:

    The river could not even be widened as most of its reserve had been developed.

    “The massive development upstream of Sungai Damansara, Sungai Pencala and Sungai Air Kuning – particularly the Bukit Cerakah and Kota Damansara projects – is causing heavy siltation in the river,” he said.

    “Once you have an area heavily developed, the water runoff not only more than double in volume during heavy rain but also in speed.

    “The Sungai Damansara catchment area is almost fully developed, except for two green lungs at Taman Pertanian Bukit Cerakah and Taman Botani near Sungai Buloh.

    The DID Sec-Gen also disclosed that the walls of the Kota Damansara retention pond which collapsed on Feb 26, the day flash floods hit Shah Alam, had to be strengthened to increase its storage capacity.

    For context, read the 'jaw-dropping', untold story ( http://kdwetland.blogspot.com ) about the retention pond, whose failure had contributed to te Feb 26 floods. Part of the land mass reserved for the retention pond is said to have been taken over by Khir Toyo's government for housing development. The startling story was compiled by the Damansara Indah Residents Association.

    Pick up the ball, Dr Khir. It's in your court all the time.

    http://kdwetland.blogspot.com/

    March 08, 2006

    'OKT on LRT' Best Caption Contest

    (Broken Chinaman English) Actually ha, our VVIPs have actually cancelled order for the police outriders, you knooooow! Didn't you see this in The Star (Mar 8, Pg N10), ha?

    He take ERP from Putrajaya come one; some more change to LRT at KL Sentral to go MCA building in Jalan Ampang. All the reporters and all the newspapers also followed him onto the LRT one, see, see? Say something good lah, brader!

    OKT_LRT_20060308.jpg

    Patrick Teoh actually tried to come up with a good caption:

    Passenger with tie: "Baarger! Najib should have done this first la. Miss la. Ape hal le lu?

    Woman passenger thinking: "So hemsome he."

    Man behind OKT: "F**K! Forgot my deodorant again!"

    Meanwhile, Patrick Teoh and TV Smith are running a special contest to caption the picture, and Screenshots joins in.

    This simple: Look at the photo of OKT on the LRT with the rakyat. Caption it. What is he saying? What are the other passengers saying? Be creative. The best caption, judges' (TV Smith and Patrick Teoh) decision is final, wins any ONE of the following prizes:-

    1. Satay dinner and teh tarik for you and your partner with TV Smith and Patrick Teoh at Studio 5, Ampang Jaya.
    2. 2 tickets to the KLPAC production of Harold Pinter's "The Homecoming", March 24 to April 2, 2006.
    3. A visit from TV Smith and Patrick Teoh AND Malaysian Blogger Jeff Ooi to your town of residence to buy you and your partner a dinner and teh tarik and maybe tok some kok. Peninsula Malaysia only. Sorry.
    4. The name and address of Ong Ka Ting's tailor.

    CONTEST ENDS MARCH 15, 2006. Results here on March 19, 2006.

    DON'T leave your caption in Screenshots. Please leave it at Patrick's blog: http://patrickteoh.blogspot.com. The Tokkok commentary section is here.

    Go crazy guys!

    (Possible) NEXT CHANGE: Will Najib show up in the LRT? Patrick tokkok again. He says Najib will not risk greasing his Hugo Boss.

    3G fall-out: Jaring to acquire Time dotcom?

    UPDATED VERSION. Unknowingly, Reuters picked up a new spin, quoting anonymous sources as saying the Jaring-Time merger is not a matter of when.

    * * *

    It's a known fact that the Government had, at one point, been trying to decouple ISP Jaring from Mimos and merge it with Time dotcom, as both are government-linked companies offering multimedia services to the downstream users. Talk to Minister Dr Lim Keng Yaik on this and his eyes still sparkle.

    But the news had been on-and-off, hot-and-cold, for the past two years or so. Jaring has still not separated from Mimos, while Time dotcom found itself dog-gone on mobile telephony business by having to sell off 017 network to Maxis.

    I hope this time B.K. Sidhu had got it right when she reports, quoting vague sources, that Jaring is to buy over Time dotCom assets for about RM500mil to create another broadband giant.

    The chips on the table include Time dotcom's extensive fibre optic network in the country, plus submarine cables that are virtually under-utilised. And the 3G license that Time dotcom obtained in an eyebrow raising manner.

    Would Khazanah, the de facto controlling stakeholder of Time dotcom, make a counter proposal to buy over Jaring as words has it that DiGi is not interested in "renting" the two new 3G licensees' spectrum?

    Whichever way, textbook theorists would be quick to testify that there are synergies in the merger, if ever it happens. Jaring will get a strong and wide fibre optic backbone network, which it is renting for the cliched Super Jaring now, and Time dotcom will find a meaningful partner to deploy 3G and broadband services. That's the sing-along we have been hearing in the past fews years.

    Having keener competition in the market is not a bad thing for end-users. Mobile telephony has proven that.

    But does Time dotcom, which has been bleeding consecutively in the past three quarters, have the money to buy Jaring? Does it have the expertise to run the business now its better human resources have defected to other operators?

    All that, only time will tell.

    Malaysians asked to change lifestyle... ( 2 )

    Fuel prices had gone up, and the Government asked the rakyat to change their lifestyle to cope with hard times ahead.

    While A Kadir Jasin blogged that the majority rakyat -- padi farmers, smallholders, vegetable gardeners, low-ranking civil servants, construction workers, lorry drivers, low-ranking pensioners and those on welfare -- are hard-pressed, UK's Lloyds TSB Bank thinks otherwise.

    Lloyds TSB is staring at the strengthening ringgit against the greenbacks after last year's unpeg exercise. Hey! there two sides to the coin, the bank seems to say.

    Apparently, Lloyds TSB is now offering we Malaysians attractive packages to buy or refinance properties across Britain, New Zealand, Spain and selected locations in Australia, the US and Canada.

    Changing lifestyle it is for glocal Malaysians!

    Oriental Daily News reported it yesterday, and StarBiz today.

    Recommendation: Go tokkok lah.

    THE STAR StarBiz

    Britain’s Lloyds to market services via local banks
    By YVONNE TAN

    Britain-based Lloyds TSB Bank plc has signed an agreement with a local bank as part of its strategy to widen its reach in the marketing of its international mortgage service.

    The bank is expected to make an announcement on the details soon.

    “We have signed an agreement with a bank and are in discussions with a few more to offer our services to their clients,” Lloyds TSB Malaysia country head Barry Lea told a media briefing yesterday.

    He said the bank was also looking at similar partnerships in Hong Kong and Singapore.

    Lea, also deputy regional chief executive, said the focus of Lloyds TSB was on overseas properties. “We are not attempting to go head-to-head with local banks,” he said.

    In Asia, the bank provides, among other things, services for investors involved in the purchase and refinancing of property abroad.

    Lea said Lloyds TSB's latest offering in the country constituted a multi-currency, multi-jurisdictional capability, in providing residential property finance or refinance for clients who were buying or refinancing properties across Britain, New Zealand, Spain and selected locations in Australia, the US and Canada.

    “The service is extended to clients who are outside the region, subjected to regulatory or compliance considerations,” Lea added.

    The bank has plans to expand the services to include properties in Dubai, France and Portugal later this year.

    Meanwhile, Lea said Lloyds TSB's loan books for Singapore and Malaysia collectively stood at S$500mil, while its Asia loan book stood at more than US$1bil.

    “Asia’s loan book is growing rapidly,” he said, adding that the group was expecting the figure to increase following its future tie-ups with local partners.

    Malaysians asked to change lifestyle... ( 1 )

    Fuel prices had gone up, and the Government asked the rakyat to change their lifestyle to cope with hard times ahead. The message is cascading down the grassroots level pretty fast, as observed by cartoonist Reggie Lee:

    Changed_Lifestyle_060308.jpg
    SOURCE: The Star, March 8, 2006

    Here's a response from A Kadir Jasin in his blog:

    It's okay for Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Najib Abdul Razak to advise us to change our lifestyle in preparation for the high oil price policy.

    But how sure is he that every Malaysian can change his or her lifestyle to cope with rising consumer prices, higher inflation and more moderate growth?

    We are not talking about Ministers, top civil servants, the residents of Bukit Tunku and those with palatial official residences in Putrajaya.

    These people can be prudent, no doubt. From a 5-litre car they can step down to a 3-litre one. From a family holiday in Las Vegas, USA they can downgrade to Perth, Australia. And there are many more things they can do to save money without risking hunger and indignity.

    We are talking about padi farmers, smallholders, vegetable gardeners, low-ranking civil servants, construction workers, lorry drivers, low-ranking pensioners and those on welfare.

    Can they rise up to Najib’s challenge and change their lifestyle when, in reality, they don’t have any kind of lifestyle to talk about?

    Theirs is mere survival.

    AKJ adds: "The irony of oil price subsidy is, while it benefits the rich -- those with fuel guzzlers – more but it has greater impact on the wellbeing of the poor. The rich can stomach the higher gasoline prices and the inflation it is causing but the poor is less capable."

    March 8: International Women's Day

    Diverse reactions were recorded worldwide in observing International Women's Day today.

    1 ) UNITED NATIONS: UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan was accused of ignoring the agenda of women's reforms and denying gender equality.

    2 ) MALAYSIA: Marina Mahathir's Wednesday fortnightly 'Musings' column in The Star, scheduled for today, was not axed. She had, apparently, failed to send in her copy by press time, Little Birds say.

    Will she write something about women's welfare in Malaysia? Or give her two sen's worth on how Minister Sharizat Abdul Jalil is measuring up on her job? We need unorthodox views, not NGO-speak, really.

    UPDATES: Screenshots was told the unedited version of her March 8 column is being circulated widely on the Internet. let's compare when The Star finally decides to print iot.

    3 ) MALAYSIA: Isn't today the 70th anniversary of Uncle Samy Vellu's birthday? Many happy returns of the day, Uncle. You have been so indispensable to the community and Malaysian politics in the last two decades and more!

    theSun kills off Weekend edition, makes NST a far 3rd

    Quoting stats from Synovate Research, theSun MD/Group EIC Ho Kay Tat says he needs the numbers to garner advertising support.

    Among the decisions made were to stop theSun Weekend edition w.e.f. this week, and bump up daily circulation from the previous 150,000 copies to 230,000 copies, Monday through Friday nationwide, thus making The NST a far third in the numbers game.

    Of the additional 53% print-run, theSun claims it will be will dropping 195,000 copies in Kuala Lumpur and Petaling Jaya, making it the No. 1 circulation in the Klang Valley. We do not know if airlines are getting additional copies to make up the numbers.

    Perhaps March 8 sounds auspicious in Cantonese, today's theSun sports a visual facelift, and the in-demand personality interviews, comment-analysis and Op-Ed columnists sections popularised in the Weekend edition will become a Thursday pullout.

    One thing good is that theSun has decided to save paper and did away with the stock price pages. How can print media compete with realtime information-on-tap with mobile and Internet around?

    Some logistics questions.


    theSun relies on a single printing-plant faciity depending precariously on a re-conditioned printing machine, said to be brought over from papua New Guinea>. It has an efficient running speed of 30,000 copies per hour but industry insiders say it is running at 28,000 copies average.

    Thus, a print-run of 230,000 copies would require some eight hours of printing time, exclusing off-time to reload newsprint rolls.

    Does this mean off-stone for theSun is now 5.00pm everyday? Taking into consideration the need for staggered distributions to the major drop-zones nationwide, does that mean outlying areas away from the Klang Valley will get editions produced at earlier stop-press, which means stale news when other papers hit the street the same morning?

    On the other hand, the 230,000 copies strategy is inching close to tailgate The Star's numbers. Let's see if The Star stays complacent and let Linda Ngiam's boys over-rule the editorial function.

    March 07, 2006

    Welcome Rachel!

    After months of talent scouting, we at Global Voices Online (GVO) have finally found our Managing Editor, Rachel Rawlins. She will begin work on March 15, based in UK.

    Rachel, a former BBC radio reporter, will be the only full-time employee of this virtual organization called GVO - we have no office and we conduct our editorial meetings via IRC chat.

    Rachel blogs at www.frizzylogic.org

    GVO co-founder Rebecca MacKinnon has a welcoming announcement.

    We are thrilled, just thrilled to announce that Rachel Rawlins will begin work on March 15th as Managing Editor for Global Voices Online.

    *standing ovation*

    Based in the UK, Rachel will be the only full-time employee of our very virtual organization (we have no office and conduct our editorial meetings via IRC chat). Rachel will be responsible for coordinating day-to-day content flow on the Global Voices blog, run regular online editorial meetings, manage the work of our rapidly expanding international team of Regional Editors and volunteer contributors, and coordinate daily with editors from our news media collaborators and partners. She will also help steer the future of Global Voices into non-text media, other languages, and help to innovate and implement new technologies and tools. Most importantly, she will be making sure that we remain true to our mission: bringing global attention to citizens' voices around the world.

    Rachel Rawlins' first job was for Amnesty International researching human rights in east and southern Africa. She then joined the BBC as a radio reporter and spent most of her journalistic career at the BBC World Service's Africa service. This included three years based in Zimbabwe where she once upset her friends by broadcasting from a coffin, but survived. She's worked for the BBC News Online website, World Service Training and as the World Service's Arts Reporter. She has also taught journalism in places as diverse as Liberia and Thailand, and reported for television and a wide range of newspapers and magazines. She lives in London with her partner and two sons and, in an attempt to redress the imbalance of the sexes, her dog Maizy. She loves rice, poetry, gadgets, taking photographs, trashy detective fiction and Apple Macs. She blogs at http://www.frizzylogic.org/.

    Beyond that, Rachel is a wonderful, energetic person. We're tremendously lucky to have her and can't wait to start working with her next week.

    Welcome Rachel!!!!

    Decent traffic on podcast & videocast

    Response has been encouraging after Screenshots launched its broadband channels -- videocast Whatzzup! and podcast 'Jeff on the Mike' yesterday. Thank you folks!

    Some 23 gigabytes of data were dished out from the server yesterday, with the videocast channel providing six of the Top 10 broadband content materials.

    Videocast_060307.jpg
    March 6, 2006: Top 10 content by downloaded file size

    The Most Popular broadband content by downloads yesterday were:

    1 ) 1,767 Downloads - Notebook thieves
    2 ) 915 Downloads - Interview with Oon Yeoh on DiGi being denied a 3G license
    3 ) 810 Downloads - Snatch thief on-the-bike
    4 ) 561 Downloads - 3G Holy Shit (Excerpt of interview with Oon Yeoh)
    5 ) 400 Downloads - Interview with Liew Chin Tong on Pak Lah's new cabinet line-up
    6 ) 392 Downloads - 3rd World Bomb Squad

    I heard Oon Yeoh will be writing something thought-provoking about the DiGi/3G issue in his forthcoming column.

    Meanwhile, stay tuned to the next instalment of podcast and vodcast in Screenshots. It's time-consuming to produce and I can only find time to do it during weekends. So please bear with me - that also gives you time to get your broadband account if you haven't had one yet.

    BTW, I'm also waiting for you to send me your video-clips - here's how.

    We should seek inspiration from Oh Yuen Ho on how OhMyNews.com nurtures video journalism.

    Fuel price: No way out for knee-jerk remedies

    The is one of the more articulate emails Screenshots has received on Joe Public's fury over the fuel price hike. It's sent in as a comment to this blog: Fuel vs Wallet.

    I reproduced it verbatim for our common indulgence, believing fully that there are rational-minded people among us who would listen t o constructive criticism.

    MailBag
    By Suria Kenchana
    March 7, 2006, 09:56hr

    The recent increase in the price of petroleum at an all time high increment of RM0.30 was a major betrayal of the people's trust by the leadership of Pak Lah, who is supposed to be a fair and caring person. The current spate of upward revisions in the prices of petroleum products were preceded not only by the increase in the price of the said commodity in the international market but also by a major revision in the salary of our elected representatives from state councilors, federal cancellers to cabinet ministers.

    Meanwhile inflation had made an upward trend which by now, I believe, is already well past 3.5 %.Interest rate had also been increased twice this year. Unemployment among fresh graduates is at all time high let alone those without such qualifications.

    I appreciate the fact that continued hefty subsidy by the government is not sustainable as the opportunity cost is high and there had been a very substantial loss due to smuggling to neighboring countries like Thailand, Indonesia and even to Singapore.

    What is to be regretted is the fact that both the escalation in the price of petroleum, inflation and interest rate happened at the time when there is still tremendous supply of money in the inter-bank market and the ringgit is still significantly undervalued. The government therefore appears to be managing the economy on piece meal and fragmented basis. The macroeconomic management objective appears to be very heavily skewed towards subsidizing the exporters through a policy of undervalued ringgit to the detriment of the general consumers by having to pay higher prices for imported goods in general and petroleum in particular.

    A more balanced macroeconomic stance should have been to allow the ringgit to strengthen further to say RM3.60 to RM3.65 to the USD. This would have allowed the government to increase the price of petroleum by RM0.15 only and yet produce the same impact in terms of releasing the subsidy by the government and also in terms of discouraging cross-border smuggling of petroleum, as our exchange rate would firm up against that of our neighbours.

    The other factor to consider is that at the moment Bank Nagara has to spend a lot of money in having to mop-up excess liquidity in the inter-bank market in order to maintain the benchmark inter-bank policy rate within the band it has predetermined. This so-called sterilization cost actually reflects the amount of subsidy that is being given to Malaysian exporters in order to make the price of their exports competitive in the international markets as it has to sterilize? the inflow of hot money in keeping the ringgit at an artificially undervalued rate as against major currencies such as the USD. This too is not sustainable in the long run as it invites speculators to crack this artificial exchange regime.

    Now, this misdemeanor has fueled cost-push inflationary trend. It is the common people who would suffer, not their elected representatives or Bank Negara officials, as they all are well paid and have been taken care by the recent revision in their compensation package. Indeed it had been a well thought off forward planning at their personal level.

    The fact that the government continues to be willing to subsidise exporters but have taken the stance to reduce the subsidy for petroleum to the citizens at large on progressive basis is something that is much to be regretted. To be frank, both of these subsidies are not sustainable on long-term basis; but why create a double standard?

    The government should have given more thought on how to manage the economy on a more co-ordinated and integrated basis rather than finding an adhoc and simplistic way out.

    Oil, Islamism, WMD and Harry-who

    From Forbes/Singapore Straits Times:

    Islam has not been a problem. However, contemporary radical Islam, or Islamism, is a problem. Oil without Islamism can be a problem, but Islamism plus oil becomes a volatile mix. Islamism plus oil plus weapons of mass destruction (WMD) equals a threat.

    The writer is Mr. You-Know-Who.

    Volatile mix of oil, Islamism and WMD By Lee Kuan Yew March 6, 2006

    ISLAM has not been a problem. However, contemporary radical Islam, or Islamism, is a problem. Oil without Islamism can be a problem, but Islamism plus oil becomes a volatile mix. Islamism plus oil plus weapons of mass destruction (WMD) equals a threat.

    Iran has insisted on its right to enrich uranium and has threatened to cut its oil exports, currently 2.5 million barrels per day, if sanctions are imposed. The prospect of a cut in supply caused oil prices to tick upward.

    A nuclear-capable Iran will significantly alter the geopolitical balance. Other countries in the Middle East will also want nuclear weapons, increasing the chances that fissile material for WMD will fall into terrorists' hands.

    How did the powerful combination of Islamism, oil and WMD come about?

    After WWII, the European empires dissolved. More than 40 Arab and Muslim countries became independent, with Arab nationalism their first-phase response. Arab nationalism reached a high point in 1956, when President
    Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt nationalised the Suez Canal, causing the French, British and Israelis to invade and occupy Suez.

    President Dwight Eisenhower, however, opposed the invasion and forced them to withdraw. The Arab world was jubilant, confident that Arabs would now regain their place in the sun.

    In 1958, Egypt and Syria merged to form the United Arab Republic, while Egypt and Yemen formed a confederation called the United Arab States. Both were dissolved in 1961.

    In 1967, Israel defeated Egypt, Syria and Jordan in the Six Day War. President Nasser was diminished and pan-Arab nationalisation lost its appeal. Pan-Islamism soon emerged as the unifying force.

    During the 1973 Yom Kippur Arab-Israeli war, the conservative Arab oil states demonstrated their power by imposing an oil embargo on the US and Europe. Oil prices quadrupled. The Arab oil states and Iran became
    fabulously wealthy.

    This wealth enabled the Arabs and Iranians to preach to and persuade Muslims in other parts of the world to adopt their strict and severe versions of Islam. They funded the building of mosques and madrasahs in poorer
    countries, sent preachers and paid for Muslim leaders to attend religious conferences. They are responsible for raising the religiousness of Muslims abroad and have 'Arabised' once moderate Malay and Indonesian Muslims.

    Jihadist suicide bombings first made news when Shi'ites in Lebanon (the Hizbollah) - instigated, instructed and financed by Iranians - bombed the US Marine barracks at the Beirut airport in 1983, killing 241 American
    servicemen.

    Sunnis in Palestine (Hamas) have imitated Hizbollah with suicide bombings against Israelis. Radical Muslims, instructed by Al-Qaeda, have imitated these bombings in Pakistan, the Philippines, Indonesia and Thailand.

    Islamists believe the time is ripe to reassert Islam's supremacy. The jihadists among them have chosen Iraq as their second battleground. Their goal is to drive the Americans out of Iraq, just as they drove the Soviets
    out of Afghanistan.

    Islamic solidarity is at a high point. When a Danish newspaper published cartoons of Prophet Muhammad, including one showing him with a bomb-shaped turban, radical imams in Denmark sought support from Gulf Arabs and other
    Arab states. Danish products were boycotted. Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen expressed regret that Muslims had found the cartoons offensive. Papers in France and many other EU countries reprinted the cartoons in
    support of freedom of the press. Gunmen in Gaza surrounded the EU missions. Muslims marched in protest, burning flags, brandishing clenched fists and uttering death threats.

    Muslim presidents in Egypt, Pakistan and Afghanistan spoke out in condemnation of the cartoons.

    The Indonesian President and Malaysian Prime Minister protested but asked their countries' Muslims to remain calm. Danish, Norwegian and Austrian embassies were attacked.

    In Beirut, these attacks may have been without government sanction, but in Damascus and Teheran they appeared organised. Each televised outburst triggered a larger one, in a crescendo of Muslim rage.

    Democracy in Muslim states

    RADICAL Islamic groups in several countries want to engineer a clash of civilisations, and oil power has given them the means. In this climate, the US must be circumspect when urging Arab regimes to open up.

    Islamist parties could easily win through the one-man-one-vote system. But once they're in power, free elections will cease to exist.

    In January, Hamas won 74 seats as opposed to Fatah's 45 seats in elections to the Palestinian legislature. In the first Iraqi parliamentary elections in December 2005, religious Shi'ite parties won the most seats. In Egypt's
    parliamentary elections that same month, the Muslim Brotherhood substantially increased its seats.

    But there is hope. Following 9/11, Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf took a stand against Al-Qaeda. Four assassination attempts since then have not intimidated him. Jordan's King Abdullah II, Egypt's President Hosni
    Mubarak and Algeria's President Abdelaziz Bouteflika are also fighting Muslim extremists. Moderate Muslim leaders in Asia have stood up to the Islamists as well. Malaysia's Prime Minister Abdullah Badawi opposes PAS, the Islamist opposition party, on all fronts - economic, social and religious. In January ,Indonesia's President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono called for more regional cooperation against terror. He warned that South-east
    Asian militants are 'regrouping, adapting and recruiting'.

    More Muslim leaders like these will have to fight the terrorists if Muslims don't want their lives controlled by Islamist radicals.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    This article by the Minister Mentor of Singapore appeared in the current issue of Forbes magazine. He rotates with British historian Paul Johnson, former Mexican president Ernesto Zedillo and Forbes chairman Caspar W. Weinberger in writing this column.

    SOURCES:
    http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/free/story/0,6418,375780,00.html?
    http://www.forbes.com/global/2006/0313/014.html

    Credit card clone factory, Jalan Ampang

    There must be a reason why Malaysian credit cards have less credit than those issued from Malawi.

    It took about 50 days for international delegates to the Asian New Media Forum, held in Kuala Lumpur mid January, to realise that their credit cards have been cloned while Malaysia played host to them. The victims are all guests who were put up in Corus Hotel, Jalan Ampang, Kuala Lumpur, where the 2-day event was held.

    Corus Hotels Plc Group was a 99%-subsidiary owned by Malayan United Industries Bhd (MUI). It was announced on February 27 that MUI had sold 19 hotels from the Corus Hotel group for £116m to pare its debts. The buyers were UK property investors, the Landsberg and Rosenberg families, who acquired the properties through their bid vehicle Washington Hotels. (See The Edge Weekly and Daily Telegraph, UK.)

    I was a panel speaker for the event held in Corus Hotel Kuala Lumpur, and I know some of the delegates, who came from all corners of the world.

    Over the last weekend, the cards cloned in Kuala Lumpur were put to use. One was detected in London. Screenshots was told that an international alarm has been raised by the credit card issuers industry.

    This is international scam with Malaysia as the backbone. This is bad, bad press. This is why Malawi commands better respect than Malaysia's credit cards.

    Fons Tuinstra (Holland) wrote on Mar 5, 6;18pm

    Dear all,

    For all who attended the meeting in Januari. I just learned from my credit card company that there has been a major problem at the hotel: obvious card numbers have been copied illegal on a massive scale.

    I discovered this yesterday the hard way as my credit card was blocked and I got this information only after I called the card-company. So, if your credit cards is not working anymore, do get in touch with your credit card company. They should issue you a new car ASAP and block the current one.

    An international alert has gone out last Friday.

    Kenneth van Toll (Holland) wrote Mar 6, 3:58pm:

    Hi all, like Fons my card also has been copied and used in England at a time when I was 100% for sure in the Netherlands.

    Luckily enough Visa says they will cancel the unauthorized transactions, but definitely everybody who stayed at the Corus check your credit card status!

    Kenneth

    Fons Tuinstra wrote Mar 6, 2006 5:35pm:

    I noticed on Saturday that I could not pay my shopping by credit card and called my credit card company. They had sent out a letter on Friday, but since I'm not in Holland, I have not received that yet. They said all credit cards that had been used at the Corus Hotel had been blocked as a precaution. Unlike Kenneth, I have not yet seen an overview of my card usage.

    My card company said an international alarm had been issued on Friday since card numbers had been illegally copied at the Corus Hotel and they are now issuing new cards for those affected.

    I'm quite sure some people at the Corus Hotel are already in deep trouble. Key is now to watch if you see any activities with cards you cannot explain and reclaim it at your card company, since it is an unauthorized transaction. Also, when you card hard not yet been blocked, you should get in touch with your card company.

    I will let you know in case any new details emerge.

    Cheers,
    Fons

    Iam Chong Ip (Hong Kong) wrote Mar 6, 2006 6:07pm:

    hi,

    my bank just notifies me of it and replace my credit card.

    i believe that conference organizers should file a complaint to the hotel.

    chong

    Screenshots understands the Malaysian co-organisers of the Asian New Media Forum is currently compiling information to lodge acomplaint with Corus Hotel, Kuala Lumpur.

    3G cross-talk

    Late Friday, immediately after the result of the 3G bid was announced, a tycoon called a telco guy: "Shall we talk now?"

    The telco guy replied "No, and good luck to you."

    He allowed the conversation to pass through the speaker phone.

    March 06, 2006

    3G denied...

    DiGi is seeking clarification from the Ministry of Energy, Water nd Communications on why it was denied of a block of 3G spectrum. CEO Morten Lundal has a response to questions from The Edge weekly's Cindy Yeap:

    "We're extremely surprised by the news in two ways.

    First, that the Malaysian government believes two non-mobile operators can use the 3G spectrum more effectively than DiGi. That is hard for us to understand.

    Secondly, that Malaysia believes the market can support five players, which is a reverse from its previous strategy that led to the consolidation of mobile operators (from eight to five to the current three). It is also a reverse from the trend in the rest of the world (where consolidation happens as the market matures)," says Lundal.

    The DiGi CEO was also quoted by The Edge as saying that "We (DiGi) will very unlikely be a service provider on their (TTdotcom and MiTV's 3G) network. They will have to find other customers to recoup their investments."

    It is also noted that DiGi expects earnings for fiscal 2006 to come in "even better" as it no longer has to spend about 20% of its RM800 ~ RM900 million capex allocation on 3G.

    A loss in one country may be a gain in another. A Little Bird told Screenshots that Telenor, the parent company of DiGi, will now divert its resources in helping Egypt develop its 3G networks.

    Screenshots pushing for broadband content

    If you haven't noticed, I have started two ne